Benthic fauna and fish, wave and tidal currents, sediment, anthropogenic impact from Swansea Bay, Wales, UK, 2014

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Main Authors: Callaway, Ruth, Fairley, Iain, Horrillo-Caraballo, Jose
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2020
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author Callaway, Ruth
Fairley, Iain
Horrillo-Caraballo, Jose
author_facet Callaway, Ruth
Fairley, Iain
Horrillo-Caraballo, Jose
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents This data was collated for a study where benthic fauna and fish community data were linked with modelled wave and tidal current data, sediment characteristics and anthropogenic impact like dredge spoil disposal and wastewater discharge. The aim of this study was to provide a holistic understanding of the relative importance of anthropogenic and natural variables for macroinfauna, epifauna and fish in a heavily modified waterbody (HMWB) designated under the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD). The study area, Swansea Bay (Wales, UK), had two regularly dredged industrial ports, three estuaries, a wastewater discharge point and a dredge-spoil disposal site. Wave and tidal current models were constructed, and environmental data were gathered by field studies. Biota were assessed by grab sampling and dredging. The study highlighted that ecosystems driven by a strong hydrodynamic regime can be relatively resistant to human activities.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_923124
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Benthic fauna and fish, wave and tidal currents, sediment, anthropogenic impact from Swansea Bay, Wales, UK, 2014
Callaway, Ruth
Fairley, Iain
Horrillo-Caraballo, Jose
Benthic community structure; Benthos; Heavily modified waterbody; Swansea Bay UK; tidal currents; Urban coast; Wave model
This data was collated for a study where benthic fauna and fish community data were linked with modelled wave and tidal current data, sediment characteristics and anthropogenic impact like dredge spoil disposal and wastewater discharge. The aim of this study was to provide a holistic understanding of the relative importance of anthropogenic and natural variables for macroinfauna, epifauna and fish in a heavily modified waterbody (HMWB) designated under the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD). The study area, Swansea Bay (Wales, UK), had two regularly dredged industrial ports, three estuaries, a wastewater discharge point and a dredge-spoil disposal site. Wave and tidal current models were constructed, and environmental data were gathered by field studies. Biota were assessed by grab sampling and dredging. The study highlighted that ecosystems driven by a strong hydrodynamic regime can be relatively resistant to human activities.
title Benthic fauna and fish, wave and tidal currents, sediment, anthropogenic impact from Swansea Bay, Wales, UK, 2014
topic Benthic community structure; Benthos; Heavily modified waterbody; Swansea Bay UK; tidal currents; Urban coast; Wave model
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.923124