Tianjin homogenized daily surface air temperature over century-long scale

Fuente: PANGAEA
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Autores principales: Si, Peng, Li, Qingxiang
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2020
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author Si, Peng
Li, Qingxiang
author_facet Si, Peng
Li, Qingxiang
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The century-long continuous daily observations from some stations are important for the study of long-term trends and extreme climate events in the past. In this paper, three daily data sources: (1) Department of Industry Agency of British Concession in Tianjin covering Sep 1 1890 - Dec 31 1931 (2) Water Conservancy Commission of North China covering Jan 1 1932 - Dec 31 1950 and (3) monthly journal sheets for Tianjin surface meteorological observation records covering Jan 1 1951 - Dec 31 2019 have been collected from the Tianjin Meteorological Archive. The completed daily maximum and minimum temperature series for Tianjin from Jan 1 1887 (Sep 1 1890 for minimum) to Dec 31 2019 has been constructed and assessed for quality control and an early extension from 1890 to 1887. Several significant breakpoints are detected by the Penalized Maximal T-test (PMT) for the daily maximum and minimum time series using multiple reference series around Tianjin from monthly Berkeley Earth, CRUTS4.03 and GHCNV3 data. Using neighbouring daily series the record has been homogenized with Quantile Matching (QM) adjustments. Based on the homogenized dataset, the warming trend in annual mean temperature in Tianjin averaged from the newly constructed daily maximum and minimum temperature is evaluated as 0.154±0.013°C decade-1 during the last 130 years. Trends of temperature extremes in Tianjin are all significant at the 5% level, and have much more coincident change than those from the raw, with amplitudes of -1.454 d decade-1, 1.196 d decade-1, -0.140 d decade-1 and 0.975 d decade-1 for cold nights (TN10p), warm nights (TN90p), cold days (TX10p) and warm days (TX90p) at the annual scale.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_924561
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Tianjin homogenized daily surface air temperature over century-long scale
Si, Peng
Li, Qingxiang
century-long scale; China; daily maximum and minimum temperature series; Homogenization; Tianjin
The century-long continuous daily observations from some stations are important for the study of long-term trends and extreme climate events in the past. In this paper, three daily data sources: (1) Department of Industry Agency of British Concession in Tianjin covering Sep 1 1890 - Dec 31 1931 (2) Water Conservancy Commission of North China covering Jan 1 1932 - Dec 31 1950 and (3) monthly journal sheets for Tianjin surface meteorological observation records covering Jan 1 1951 - Dec 31 2019 have been collected from the Tianjin Meteorological Archive. The completed daily maximum and minimum temperature series for Tianjin from Jan 1 1887 (Sep 1 1890 for minimum) to Dec 31 2019 has been constructed and assessed for quality control and an early extension from 1890 to 1887. Several significant breakpoints are detected by the Penalized Maximal T-test (PMT) for the daily maximum and minimum time series using multiple reference series around Tianjin from monthly Berkeley Earth, CRUTS4.03 and GHCNV3 data. Using neighbouring daily series the record has been homogenized with Quantile Matching (QM) adjustments. Based on the homogenized dataset, the warming trend in annual mean temperature in Tianjin averaged from the newly constructed daily maximum and minimum temperature is evaluated as 0.154±0.013°C decade-1 during the last 130 years. Trends of temperature extremes in Tianjin are all significant at the 5% level, and have much more coincident change than those from the raw, with amplitudes of -1.454 d decade-1, 1.196 d decade-1, -0.140 d decade-1 and 0.975 d decade-1 for cold nights (TN10p), warm nights (TN90p), cold days (TX10p) and warm days (TX90p) at the annual scale.
title Tianjin homogenized daily surface air temperature over century-long scale
topic century-long scale; China; daily maximum and minimum temperature series; Homogenization; Tianjin
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.924561