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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Swann, George E A
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2020
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.925157
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author Swann, George E A
author_facet Swann, George E A
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Understanding the response of the climate to abrupt changes in the Earth system represents a key objective in paleoclimatology. Heinrich events in the last glacial, during which significant amounts of glacial discharge entered the North Atlantic Ocean, triggered the development of colder conditions across much of the globe. Despite widespread documentation of these events, including their occurrence and global significance, the impact of Heinrich events on the North American Cordilleran Ice Sheet and subarctic North Pacific Ocean remains relatively unconstrained. Here, records of diatom oxygen isotopes are used to show that significant amounts of glacial discharge from the Cordilleran Ice Sheet were released into the open waters of the northeast Pacific Ocean throughout the last glacial. Based on the available age model, many of these episodes and calculated changes in sea surface salinity coincide with Heinrich events. If accurate, these findings would confirm that ocean-atmospheric teleconnections linked the North Atlantic and North Pacific Oceans during intervals of abrupt change in the last glacial, as well as indicating the wider susceptibility of regional ice-sheets to global alterations in the climate system.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_925157
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Diatom isotope data and salinity reconstructions from ODP Site 887, subarctic northeast Pacific Ocean
Swann, George E A
Diatom; isotope; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Pacific; Salinity
Understanding the response of the climate to abrupt changes in the Earth system represents a key objective in paleoclimatology. Heinrich events in the last glacial, during which significant amounts of glacial discharge entered the North Atlantic Ocean, triggered the development of colder conditions across much of the globe. Despite widespread documentation of these events, including their occurrence and global significance, the impact of Heinrich events on the North American Cordilleran Ice Sheet and subarctic North Pacific Ocean remains relatively unconstrained. Here, records of diatom oxygen isotopes are used to show that significant amounts of glacial discharge from the Cordilleran Ice Sheet were released into the open waters of the northeast Pacific Ocean throughout the last glacial. Based on the available age model, many of these episodes and calculated changes in sea surface salinity coincide with Heinrich events. If accurate, these findings would confirm that ocean-atmospheric teleconnections linked the North Atlantic and North Pacific Oceans during intervals of abrupt change in the last glacial, as well as indicating the wider susceptibility of regional ice-sheets to global alterations in the climate system.
title Diatom isotope data and salinity reconstructions from ODP Site 887, subarctic northeast Pacific Ocean
topic Diatom; isotope; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Pacific; Salinity
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.925157