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Main Authors: Lopes, Ana F, Faria, Ana M, Dupont, Sam
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2020
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.929930
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author Lopes, Ana F
Faria, Ana M
Dupont, Sam
author_facet Lopes, Ana F
Faria, Ana M
Dupont, Sam
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Fish reproductive success is linked to the ability of couples to mate and produce clutches that successfully hatch. Environmental stressors like high temperature and low pH can jeopardize this energetically costly process. In this study, exposure to high temperature and low pH was tested on a marine temperate species, Gobiusculus flavescens, to evaluate effects on reproductive performance. Breeding pairs were assigned to different temperatures (+ 0 °C, + 3 °C relative to in situ temperature) and pH levels (8.0, 7.6), in a cross-factorial design for a 3-month period. Reproduction activity, success, and paternal investment were measured throughout the exposure period. Results show reproduction is impaired by elevated temperature, while low pH had little impact. Breeding pairs under high temperature had 3% to 10% hatching success, up to 30% less eggs and eggs up to 20% smaller. Although paternal investment was not affected by tested parameters, males of breeding pairs exposed to elevated temperature had smaller gonadosomatic indexes, which might indicate a lack of investment in the reproductive process. Overall, results show that elevated temperature, expected more frequently in the near future, as a consequence of global warming, may impair key processes like reproduction in temperate fish, with potential consequences for fitness and population replenishment.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_929930
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification, respiration, and photosynthesis of the widespread diatom‐bearing LBF Operculina ammonoides
Lopes, Ana F
Faria, Ana M
Dupont, Sam
Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Behaviour; Bicarbonate ion; Calcite saturation state; Calculated using CO2SYS; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Chordata; Coast and continental shelf; Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2); Eggs; Eggs, area; EXP; Experiment; Experiment day; Fish larvae, length; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Gobiusculus flavescens; Gullmarsford; Identification; Nekton; North Atlantic; Number; OA-ICC; Ocean acidification; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH, standard deviation; pH, total scale; Potentiometric; Potentiometric titration; Registration number of species; Reproduction; Reproductive output; Salinity; Salinity, standard deviation; Single species; Species; Temperate; Temperature; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation; Time in seconds; Treatment; Type; Uniform resource locator/link to reference
Fish reproductive success is linked to the ability of couples to mate and produce clutches that successfully hatch. Environmental stressors like high temperature and low pH can jeopardize this energetically costly process. In this study, exposure to high temperature and low pH was tested on a marine temperate species, Gobiusculus flavescens, to evaluate effects on reproductive performance. Breeding pairs were assigned to different temperatures (+ 0 °C, + 3 °C relative to in situ temperature) and pH levels (8.0, 7.6), in a cross-factorial design for a 3-month period. Reproduction activity, success, and paternal investment were measured throughout the exposure period. Results show reproduction is impaired by elevated temperature, while low pH had little impact. Breeding pairs under high temperature had 3% to 10% hatching success, up to 30% less eggs and eggs up to 20% smaller. Although paternal investment was not affected by tested parameters, males of breeding pairs exposed to elevated temperature had smaller gonadosomatic indexes, which might indicate a lack of investment in the reproductive process. Overall, results show that elevated temperature, expected more frequently in the near future, as a consequence of global warming, may impair key processes like reproduction in temperate fish, with potential consequences for fitness and population replenishment.
title Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification, respiration, and photosynthesis of the widespread diatom‐bearing LBF Operculina ammonoides
topic Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Behaviour; Bicarbonate ion; Calcite saturation state; Calculated using CO2SYS; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Chordata; Coast and continental shelf; Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2); Eggs; Eggs, area; EXP; Experiment; Experiment day; Fish larvae, length; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Gobiusculus flavescens; Gullmarsford; Identification; Nekton; North Atlantic; Number; OA-ICC; Ocean acidification; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH, standard deviation; pH, total scale; Potentiometric; Potentiometric titration; Registration number of species; Reproduction; Reproductive output; Salinity; Salinity, standard deviation; Single species; Species; Temperate; Temperature; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation; Time in seconds; Treatment; Type; Uniform resource locator/link to reference
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.929930