Surface snow triple isotopic composition at Dome C, Antarctica

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Main Authors: Casado, Mathieu, Landais, Amaëlle, Picard, Ghislain, Arnaud, Laurent, Dreossi, Giuliano, Stenni, Barbara, Prié, Frédéric
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2021
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author Casado, Mathieu
Landais, Amaëlle
Picard, Ghislain
Arnaud, Laurent
Dreossi, Giuliano
Stenni, Barbara
Prié, Frédéric
author_facet Casado, Mathieu
Landais, Amaëlle
Picard, Ghislain
Arnaud, Laurent
Dreossi, Giuliano
Stenni, Barbara
Prié, Frédéric
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Water isotope ratios of ice cores are a key source of information on past temperatures. Throughout the hydrological cycle, temperature is imprinted in the water isotopic composition of snowfalls. However, this signal of climatic interest is modified after deposition when snow remains at the surface exposed to the atmosphere. Comparing time series of surface snow isotopic composition at Dome C with satellite observations of surface snow metamorphism, we found that long summer periods without precipitation favour surface snow metamorphism altering the surface snow isotopic composition. Using excess parameters (combining D,17O, and 18O fractions) allow the identification of this alteration caused by sublimation and condensation of surface hoar. The combined measurement of all three isotopic compositions could help identifying ice core sections influenced by snow metamorphism in sites with very low snow accumulation.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_934273
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2021
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Surface snow triple isotopic composition at Dome C, Antarctica
Casado, Mathieu
Landais, Amaëlle
Picard, Ghislain
Arnaud, Laurent
Dreossi, Giuliano
Stenni, Barbara
Prié, Frédéric
Antarctica; COMBINISO; excess; metamorphism; Quantitative picture of interactions between climate, hydrological cycle and stratospheric inputs in Antarctica over the last 100 years via the combined use of all water isotopes; surface snow; water isotopes
Water isotope ratios of ice cores are a key source of information on past temperatures. Throughout the hydrological cycle, temperature is imprinted in the water isotopic composition of snowfalls. However, this signal of climatic interest is modified after deposition when snow remains at the surface exposed to the atmosphere. Comparing time series of surface snow isotopic composition at Dome C with satellite observations of surface snow metamorphism, we found that long summer periods without precipitation favour surface snow metamorphism altering the surface snow isotopic composition. Using excess parameters (combining D,17O, and 18O fractions) allow the identification of this alteration caused by sublimation and condensation of surface hoar. The combined measurement of all three isotopic compositions could help identifying ice core sections influenced by snow metamorphism in sites with very low snow accumulation.
title Surface snow triple isotopic composition at Dome C, Antarctica
topic Antarctica; COMBINISO; excess; metamorphism; Quantitative picture of interactions between climate, hydrological cycle and stratospheric inputs in Antarctica over the last 100 years via the combined use of all water isotopes; surface snow; water isotopes
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.934273