Effect of simulated heatwaves on larval performance of two marine invertebrates

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Auteurs principaux: Giménez, Luis, Torres, Gabriela
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 2021
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author Giménez, Luis
Torres, Gabriela
author_facet Giménez, Luis
Torres, Gabriela
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents An experiment was carried to study the effect of a simulated heatwave on the survival of two intertidal invertebrates, Carcinus maenas and Hemigrapsus sanguineus. Animals where collected on Helgoland and larvae hatched in the laboratory; the experiment was restricted to the larval stages. Larvae were reared in 5 replicate groups of 10-11 individuals in filtered water and fed Artemia sp. nauplii (glasses of 60 ml). There were four thermal treatments: 1: low - constant temperature; 2: smooth increase in temperature; 3: high constant temperature; 4: sudden increase in temperature simulating a short heatwave. Treatment 1 and 2 had the same average temperature (16.5 °C) as well as treatments 3 and 4 (=17.5 °C). Treatment 2 started with temperature at 15 °C and it increased 0.5 °C every day; treatment 4 started also at 15 °C and increased to 18 °C on day 1 where it remained constant until the end of the experiment. The four thermal treatments were applied to groups of larvae under three different additional treatments: (A) Food provided 24 h a day - salinity = 32 PSU; (B) Food provided 6 h a day - salinity = 32 PSU;Food provided 24 h a day - salinity = 20 PSU. The experiment was repeated with larvae from 3 females of each of the above mentioned species. The response variable was the survival proportion to the second larval stage (Zoea II).
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_934715
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2021
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Effect of simulated heatwaves on larval performance of two marine invertebrates
Giménez, Luis
Torres, Gabriela
Carcinus; heatwaves; Hemigrapsus; larvae
An experiment was carried to study the effect of a simulated heatwave on the survival of two intertidal invertebrates, Carcinus maenas and Hemigrapsus sanguineus. Animals where collected on Helgoland and larvae hatched in the laboratory; the experiment was restricted to the larval stages. Larvae were reared in 5 replicate groups of 10-11 individuals in filtered water and fed Artemia sp. nauplii (glasses of 60 ml). There were four thermal treatments: 1: low - constant temperature; 2: smooth increase in temperature; 3: high constant temperature; 4: sudden increase in temperature simulating a short heatwave. Treatment 1 and 2 had the same average temperature (16.5 °C) as well as treatments 3 and 4 (=17.5 °C). Treatment 2 started with temperature at 15 °C and it increased 0.5 °C every day; treatment 4 started also at 15 °C and increased to 18 °C on day 1 where it remained constant until the end of the experiment. The four thermal treatments were applied to groups of larvae under three different additional treatments: (A) Food provided 24 h a day - salinity = 32 PSU; (B) Food provided 6 h a day - salinity = 32 PSU;Food provided 24 h a day - salinity = 20 PSU. The experiment was repeated with larvae from 3 females of each of the above mentioned species. The response variable was the survival proportion to the second larval stage (Zoea II).
title Effect of simulated heatwaves on larval performance of two marine invertebrates
topic Carcinus; heatwaves; Hemigrapsus; larvae
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.934715