Iceberg A74: Seafloor circumnavigation images collected during COSMUS expedition PS124

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Main Authors: Purser, Autun, Boehringer, Lilian, Werner, Ellen, Holtappels, Moritz, Hellmer, Hartmut H, Wenzhöfer, Frank
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2023
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author Purser, Autun
Boehringer, Lilian
Werner, Ellen
Holtappels, Moritz
Hellmer, Hartmut H
Wenzhöfer, Frank
author_facet Purser, Autun
Boehringer, Lilian
Werner, Ellen
Holtappels, Moritz
Hellmer, Hartmut H
Wenzhöfer, Frank
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents During the RV POLARSTERN expedition PS124 to the Weddell Sea during Jan - April 2021 the Ocean Floor Observation and Bathymetry System (OFOBS) was used to collect still and video images, as well as sidescan data, from various locations surveyed during the research cruise. During the expedition, the giant iceberg A74 calved off from the Antarctic mainland. In this data set we present images taken from within the water column and the seafloor during part of the iceberg circumnavigation conducted by FS POLARSTERN on the 14th of March, 2021. The OFOBS system consisted of a towed underwater camera system equipped with both a high-resolution photo-camera (iSiTEC, CANON EOS 5D Mark III) and a high-definition video-camera (iSiTEC, Sony FCB-H11) as well as an integrated sidescan sonar system. The cameras were mounted on a steel frame (140L x 92W x 135H cm), together with two strobe lights (iSiTEC UW-Blitz 250, TTL driven), three laser pointers spaced with a distance of 50 cm used to estimate the size of seafloor structures, four LED lights, and a USBL positioning system (Posidonia) to track the position of the OFOBS during deployments, with additional positioning information provided by the integrated INS and DVL systems. In automatic mode, a seabed photo, depicting an area of approximately 4-10 m**2, with variations depending on the actual height above ground, was taken every ~15 seconds to obtain series of TIMER stills distributed at regular distances along each of the survey profiles. Profile lengths varied in length depending on duration of the cast. At a ship speed of 0.5 kn, the average distance between seabed images was approximately 5 m, with this spacing being 15 m at 1.5 kt speed. Additional HOTKEY photos were taken from interesting objects (organisms, seabed features, etc) when they appeared in the live video feed. One minute POSIDONIA position fixes were used in this current data set, so there is some offset of a few 10s of meters for some of the collected images.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_936223
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2023
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Iceberg A74: Seafloor circumnavigation images collected during COSMUS expedition PS124
Purser, Autun
Boehringer, Lilian
Werner, Ellen
Holtappels, Moritz
Hellmer, Hartmut H
Wenzhöfer, Frank
A74 iceberg; calving front; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; global warming; GPF 19-2_039, COSMUS; icebergs; ice covered seafloor community; Image; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Ocean Floor Observation and Bathymetry System; OFOBS; Polarstern; PS124; PS124_111-8; Weddell Sea
During the RV POLARSTERN expedition PS124 to the Weddell Sea during Jan - April 2021 the Ocean Floor Observation and Bathymetry System (OFOBS) was used to collect still and video images, as well as sidescan data, from various locations surveyed during the research cruise. During the expedition, the giant iceberg A74 calved off from the Antarctic mainland. In this data set we present images taken from within the water column and the seafloor during part of the iceberg circumnavigation conducted by FS POLARSTERN on the 14th of March, 2021. The OFOBS system consisted of a towed underwater camera system equipped with both a high-resolution photo-camera (iSiTEC, CANON EOS 5D Mark III) and a high-definition video-camera (iSiTEC, Sony FCB-H11) as well as an integrated sidescan sonar system. The cameras were mounted on a steel frame (140L x 92W x 135H cm), together with two strobe lights (iSiTEC UW-Blitz 250, TTL driven), three laser pointers spaced with a distance of 50 cm used to estimate the size of seafloor structures, four LED lights, and a USBL positioning system (Posidonia) to track the position of the OFOBS during deployments, with additional positioning information provided by the integrated INS and DVL systems. In automatic mode, a seabed photo, depicting an area of approximately 4-10 m**2, with variations depending on the actual height above ground, was taken every ~15 seconds to obtain series of TIMER stills distributed at regular distances along each of the survey profiles. Profile lengths varied in length depending on duration of the cast. At a ship speed of 0.5 kn, the average distance between seabed images was approximately 5 m, with this spacing being 15 m at 1.5 kt speed. Additional HOTKEY photos were taken from interesting objects (organisms, seabed features, etc) when they appeared in the live video feed. One minute POSIDONIA position fixes were used in this current data set, so there is some offset of a few 10s of meters for some of the collected images.
title Iceberg A74: Seafloor circumnavigation images collected during COSMUS expedition PS124
topic A74 iceberg; calving front; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; global warming; GPF 19-2_039, COSMUS; icebergs; ice covered seafloor community; Image; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Ocean Floor Observation and Bathymetry System; OFOBS; Polarstern; PS124; PS124_111-8; Weddell Sea
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.936223