Sediment and geochemistry of bi-gradational contourite sequences from the Gulf of Cadiz

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Autores principales: Stow, Dorrik A V, Smillie, Zeinab, Wilkin, Jonathan, Pan, Jiawei, Esegbue, Onoriode, Bahr, André, Ducassou, Emmanuelle
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2024
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author Stow, Dorrik A V
Smillie, Zeinab
Wilkin, Jonathan
Pan, Jiawei
Esegbue, Onoriode
Bahr, André
Ducassou, Emmanuelle
author_facet Stow, Dorrik A V
Smillie, Zeinab
Wilkin, Jonathan
Pan, Jiawei
Esegbue, Onoriode
Bahr, André
Ducassou, Emmanuelle
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The contourite depositional systems at the Gulf of Cadiz during IODP 339 are characterised by the repetition of bi-gradational sequences. These sequences are of an average thickness of 3 m (typical range 0.5-7.5 m) each. The nature of these sequences and the forces that derive such sedimentation patterns are not well understood. The data provided covers two complete bi-gradational sequences from Site U1389. Grain Size fractions from both bulk and carbonate-free analyses are given as well as various grain size parameters are used to decipher the current energy and depositional process. A new approach was used here to assess each size fraction's behaviour separately and to used combined sortable silt and fine sand fractions (SSS - sortable silt and sand proxy) to calculate the current speed. In conclusion, aspects of the contourite sequences here justify the dual effects of long-term variation in bottom-current velocity and episodic changes in sediment supply (both lithogenic and biogenic).
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_937307
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Sediment and geochemistry of bi-gradational contourite sequences from the Gulf of Cadiz
Stow, Dorrik A V
Smillie, Zeinab
Wilkin, Jonathan
Pan, Jiawei
Esegbue, Onoriode
Bahr, André
Ducassou, Emmanuelle
contourite; Contourites; grain size analysis; IODP 339; isotope analysis; U1389A
The contourite depositional systems at the Gulf of Cadiz during IODP 339 are characterised by the repetition of bi-gradational sequences. These sequences are of an average thickness of 3 m (typical range 0.5-7.5 m) each. The nature of these sequences and the forces that derive such sedimentation patterns are not well understood. The data provided covers two complete bi-gradational sequences from Site U1389. Grain Size fractions from both bulk and carbonate-free analyses are given as well as various grain size parameters are used to decipher the current energy and depositional process. A new approach was used here to assess each size fraction's behaviour separately and to used combined sortable silt and fine sand fractions (SSS - sortable silt and sand proxy) to calculate the current speed. In conclusion, aspects of the contourite sequences here justify the dual effects of long-term variation in bottom-current velocity and episodic changes in sediment supply (both lithogenic and biogenic).
title Sediment and geochemistry of bi-gradational contourite sequences from the Gulf of Cadiz
topic contourite; Contourites; grain size analysis; IODP 339; isotope analysis; U1389A
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.937307