Global Early Instrumental Monthly Meteorological Multivariable Database (HCLIM)

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Auteurs principaux: Lundstad, Elin, Brugnara, Yuri, Brönnimann, Stefan
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 2022
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author Lundstad, Elin
Brugnara, Yuri
Brönnimann, Stefan
author_facet Lundstad, Elin
Brugnara, Yuri
Brönnimann, Stefan
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents There is a growing need for past weather and climate data to support science and decision-making. This paper describes the compilation and the construction of a global multivariable (air temperature, pressure, precipitation sum, number of precipitation days) monthly instrumental climate database that encompasses a substantial body of the known early instrumental time series. The dataset contains series compiled from existing databases that start before 1890 (though continuing to the present) as well as a large amount of newly rescued data. All series underwent a quality control procedure and subdaily series were processed to monthly mean values. An inventory was compiled, and the collection was deduplicated based on coordinates and mutual correlations. The data are provided in a common format accompanied by the inventory. The collection totals 12452 meteorological records in 118 countries. The data has been merged from 18250 original data files. The data can be used for climate reconstructions and analyses. It is the most comprehensive global monthly climate data set for the preindustrial period.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_940724
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Global Early Instrumental Monthly Meteorological Multivariable Database (HCLIM)
Lundstad, Elin
Brugnara, Yuri
Brönnimann, Stefan
A Palaeoreanalysis To Understand Decadal Climate Variability; de-duplication; early instrumental; GlobCover; PALAEO-RA; paleoclimatology; Paleometeorology; quality control; Time series
There is a growing need for past weather and climate data to support science and decision-making. This paper describes the compilation and the construction of a global multivariable (air temperature, pressure, precipitation sum, number of precipitation days) monthly instrumental climate database that encompasses a substantial body of the known early instrumental time series. The dataset contains series compiled from existing databases that start before 1890 (though continuing to the present) as well as a large amount of newly rescued data. All series underwent a quality control procedure and subdaily series were processed to monthly mean values. An inventory was compiled, and the collection was deduplicated based on coordinates and mutual correlations. The data are provided in a common format accompanied by the inventory. The collection totals 12452 meteorological records in 118 countries. The data has been merged from 18250 original data files. The data can be used for climate reconstructions and analyses. It is the most comprehensive global monthly climate data set for the preindustrial period.
title Global Early Instrumental Monthly Meteorological Multivariable Database (HCLIM)
topic A Palaeoreanalysis To Understand Decadal Climate Variability; de-duplication; early instrumental; GlobCover; PALAEO-RA; paleoclimatology; Paleometeorology; quality control; Time series
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.940724