Seawater carbonate chemistry and biomechanical characterization of scallop shells

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Autores principales: Abarca-Ortega, Aldo, Muñoz-Moya, Estefano, Alarcón, Matías Pacheco, García-Herrera, Claudio M, Celentano, Diego J, Lagos, Nelson A, Lardies, Marco A
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2022
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author Abarca-Ortega, Aldo
Muñoz-Moya, Estefano
Alarcón, Matías Pacheco
García-Herrera, Claudio M
Celentano, Diego J
Lagos, Nelson A
Lardies, Marco A
author_facet Abarca-Ortega, Aldo
Muñoz-Moya, Estefano
Alarcón, Matías Pacheco
García-Herrera, Claudio M
Celentano, Diego J
Lagos, Nelson A
Lardies, Marco A
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Increased carbon dioxide levels (CO2) in the atmosphere triggered a cascade of physical and chemical changes in the ocean surface. Marine organisms producing carbonate shells are regarded as vulnerable to these physical (warming), and chemical (acidification) changes occurring in the oceans. In the last decade, the aquaculture production of the bivalve scallop Argopecten purpuratus (AP) showed declined trends along the Chilean coast. These negative trends have been ascribed to ecophysiological and biomineralization constraints in shell carbonate production. This work experimentally characterizes the biomechanical response of AP scallop shells subjected to climate change scenarios (acidification and warming) via quasi-static tensile and bending tests. The experimental results indicate the adaptation of mechanical properties to hostile growth scenarios in terms of temperature and water acidification. In addition, the mechanical response of the AP subjected to control climate conditions was analyzed with finite element simulations including an anisotropic elastic constitutive model for a two-fold purpose: Firstly, to calibrate the material model parameters using the tensile test curves in two mutually perpendicular directions (representative of the mechanical behavior of the material). Secondly, to validate this characterization procedure in predicting the material's behavior in two mechanical tests.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_945534
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Seawater carbonate chemistry and biomechanical characterization of scallop shells
Abarca-Ortega, Aldo
Muñoz-Moya, Estefano
Alarcón, Matías Pacheco
García-Herrera, Claudio M
Celentano, Diego J
Lagos, Nelson A
Lardies, Marco A
Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Animalia; Apparent elastic modulus; Aragonite saturation state; Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation; Argopecten purpuratus; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bicarbonate ion; Calcite saturation state; Calcite saturation state, standard deviation; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbonate ion, standard deviation; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Coast and continental shelf; Displacement; Engineering stress; Force; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Laboratory experiment; Mollusca; OA-ICC; Ocean acidification; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Orientation; Other studied parameter or process; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); pH, NBS scale; pH, standard deviation; pH, total scale; Salinity; Salinity, standard deviation; Single species; South Pacific; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); Strain; Temperate; Temperature; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation; Treatment; Type
Increased carbon dioxide levels (CO2) in the atmosphere triggered a cascade of physical and chemical changes in the ocean surface. Marine organisms producing carbonate shells are regarded as vulnerable to these physical (warming), and chemical (acidification) changes occurring in the oceans. In the last decade, the aquaculture production of the bivalve scallop Argopecten purpuratus (AP) showed declined trends along the Chilean coast. These negative trends have been ascribed to ecophysiological and biomineralization constraints in shell carbonate production. This work experimentally characterizes the biomechanical response of AP scallop shells subjected to climate change scenarios (acidification and warming) via quasi-static tensile and bending tests. The experimental results indicate the adaptation of mechanical properties to hostile growth scenarios in terms of temperature and water acidification. In addition, the mechanical response of the AP subjected to control climate conditions was analyzed with finite element simulations including an anisotropic elastic constitutive model for a two-fold purpose: Firstly, to calibrate the material model parameters using the tensile test curves in two mutually perpendicular directions (representative of the mechanical behavior of the material). Secondly, to validate this characterization procedure in predicting the material's behavior in two mechanical tests.
title Seawater carbonate chemistry and biomechanical characterization of scallop shells
topic Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Animalia; Apparent elastic modulus; Aragonite saturation state; Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation; Argopecten purpuratus; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bicarbonate ion; Calcite saturation state; Calcite saturation state, standard deviation; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbonate ion, standard deviation; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Coast and continental shelf; Displacement; Engineering stress; Force; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Laboratory experiment; Mollusca; OA-ICC; Ocean acidification; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Orientation; Other studied parameter or process; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); pH, NBS scale; pH, standard deviation; pH, total scale; Salinity; Salinity, standard deviation; Single species; South Pacific; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); Strain; Temperate; Temperature; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation; Treatment; Type
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.945534