Compilation of data to assess trophic interactions in mesopelagic food webs in the central and Northeast Atlantic, and in the Mediterranean Sea

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Hauptverfasser: Silva, Mónica A, Fonseca, Catarina T, Olivar, M Pilar, Bernal, Ainhoa, Spitz, Jérôme, Chouvelon, Tiphaine, Jónasdóttir, Sigrún Huld, Colaço, Ana, Carmo, Vanda, Sutton, Tracey T, Menezes, Gui M, Falkenhaug, Tone, Bergstad, Odd Aksel, Pérez-Jorge, Sergi
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2022
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author Silva, Mónica A
Fonseca, Catarina T
Olivar, M Pilar
Bernal, Ainhoa
Spitz, Jérôme
Chouvelon, Tiphaine
Jónasdóttir, Sigrún Huld
Colaço, Ana
Carmo, Vanda
Sutton, Tracey T
Menezes, Gui M
Falkenhaug, Tone
Bergstad, Odd Aksel
Pérez-Jorge, Sergi
author_facet Silva, Mónica A
Fonseca, Catarina T
Olivar, M Pilar
Bernal, Ainhoa
Spitz, Jérôme
Chouvelon, Tiphaine
Jónasdóttir, Sigrún Huld
Colaço, Ana
Carmo, Vanda
Sutton, Tracey T
Menezes, Gui M
Falkenhaug, Tone
Bergstad, Odd Aksel
Pérez-Jorge, Sergi
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Mesopelagic organisms play a critical role in marine ecosystems, channelling energy and organic matter across food webs and serving as the primary prey for many open-ocean predators. Nevertheless, trophic pathways involving mesopelagic organisms are poorly understood and their contribution to food web structure remains difficult to assess (St. John et al., 2016). Existing data to assess mesopelagic feeding interactions and energy transfer are scattered in the literature or remain unpublished, making it difficult to locate and use such datasets. As part of the EU funded project SUMMER - Sustainable Management of Mesopelagic Resources H2020-BG-2018-2, GA: 817806) (https://summerh2020.eu/), we created MesopTroph, a georeferenced database of diet, trophic biogeochemical markers, and energy content of mesopelagic organisms and other marine taxa from the Northeast Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea, compiled from 191 published and non-published sources. MesopTroph includes seven datasets: (i) diet compositions from stomach content analysis, (ii) stable isotopes of carbon and nitrogen (δ13C and δ15N), (iii) fatty acid trophic markers (FATM), (iv) major and trace elements, (v) energy density, (vi) estimates of diet proportions, and (vii) trophic positions. The database contains information from 4918 samples, representing 51119 specimens from 499 species or genera, covering a wide range of trophic guilds and taxonomic groups. Metadata provided for each record include the location, dates and method of sample collection, taxonomic ranks (phylum, class, order, family), number and size (or size range) of sampled organisms, method/model used in data analysis, reference and DOI of the original data source. Compiled data were checked for errors, missing information, and to avoid duplicate entries, and scientific names and taxonomy were standardized.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_946020
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Compilation of data to assess trophic interactions in mesopelagic food webs in the central and Northeast Atlantic, and in the Mediterranean Sea
Silva, Mónica A
Fonseca, Catarina T
Olivar, M Pilar
Bernal, Ainhoa
Spitz, Jérôme
Chouvelon, Tiphaine
Jónasdóttir, Sigrún Huld
Colaço, Ana
Carmo, Vanda
Sutton, Tracey T
Menezes, Gui M
Falkenhaug, Tone
Bergstad, Odd Aksel
Pérez-Jorge, Sergi
diet composition; diet proportions; energy density; fatty acids; major and trace element data; Mediterranean; megafauna; mesopelagic food web; mesopelagic organisms; North Atlantic; Stable isotopes; Stomach contents; SUMMER; Sustainable Management of Mesopelagic Resources; trophic markers; trophic position
Mesopelagic organisms play a critical role in marine ecosystems, channelling energy and organic matter across food webs and serving as the primary prey for many open-ocean predators. Nevertheless, trophic pathways involving mesopelagic organisms are poorly understood and their contribution to food web structure remains difficult to assess (St. John et al., 2016). Existing data to assess mesopelagic feeding interactions and energy transfer are scattered in the literature or remain unpublished, making it difficult to locate and use such datasets. As part of the EU funded project SUMMER - Sustainable Management of Mesopelagic Resources H2020-BG-2018-2, GA: 817806) (https://summerh2020.eu/), we created MesopTroph, a georeferenced database of diet, trophic biogeochemical markers, and energy content of mesopelagic organisms and other marine taxa from the Northeast Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea, compiled from 191 published and non-published sources. MesopTroph includes seven datasets: (i) diet compositions from stomach content analysis, (ii) stable isotopes of carbon and nitrogen (δ13C and δ15N), (iii) fatty acid trophic markers (FATM), (iv) major and trace elements, (v) energy density, (vi) estimates of diet proportions, and (vii) trophic positions. The database contains information from 4918 samples, representing 51119 specimens from 499 species or genera, covering a wide range of trophic guilds and taxonomic groups. Metadata provided for each record include the location, dates and method of sample collection, taxonomic ranks (phylum, class, order, family), number and size (or size range) of sampled organisms, method/model used in data analysis, reference and DOI of the original data source. Compiled data were checked for errors, missing information, and to avoid duplicate entries, and scientific names and taxonomy were standardized.
title Compilation of data to assess trophic interactions in mesopelagic food webs in the central and Northeast Atlantic, and in the Mediterranean Sea
topic diet composition; diet proportions; energy density; fatty acids; major and trace element data; Mediterranean; megafauna; mesopelagic food web; mesopelagic organisms; North Atlantic; Stable isotopes; Stomach contents; SUMMER; Sustainable Management of Mesopelagic Resources; trophic markers; trophic position
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.946020