Abundance and size measurements of calanoid copepods in the subtropical South Atlantic Ocean during POLARSTERN cruise PS81 (ANT-XXIX/1)

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Auteurs principaux: Dias Fernandes de Oliveira, Lívia, Bode-Dalby, Maya, Schukat, Anna, Auel, Holger, Hagen, Wilhelm
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 2022
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author Dias Fernandes de Oliveira, Lívia
Bode-Dalby, Maya
Schukat, Anna
Auel, Holger
Hagen, Wilhelm
author_facet Dias Fernandes de Oliveira, Lívia
Bode-Dalby, Maya
Schukat, Anna
Auel, Holger
Hagen, Wilhelm
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Abundance and community structure of calanoid copepods of one day (stn. 16; bottom depth 5,433 m) and one night station (stn. 15; bottom depth 5,462 m) were analyzed (Fig. 1). Stratified vertical hauls were carried out within 24 h with a HydroBios Multinet Maxi (0.5 m2 net opening, 9 nets, 150 µm mesh size) from 800 m depth to the surface (strata: 800-700-600-500-400-300-200-100-50-0 m). The filtered water volume was measured with a flowmeter attached to the net opening. After retrieval, samples were preserved in a 4% borax-buffered formaldehyde in seawater solution. Calanoid copepods were sorted according to their developmental stages (copepodids C1-3 and C4/5, adult females and males), counted and identified to genus or, if possible, to species level under a dissecting microscope (Leica MZ12). Rare species (<100 individuals per sample) were counted from the entire sample. Total length (TL) of up to 100 calanoid individuals per taxonomic category (i.e. family/genus/species) and stage was measured (~6,600 specimens in total). Dry mass (DM) of calanoids was calculated based on the median TL of each taxonomic category. Individual respiration rates were calculated from individual DM and in situ temperatures, which were then converted to carbon units and used to calculate ingestion and egestion rates.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_946061
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Abundance and size measurements of calanoid copepods in the subtropical South Atlantic Ocean during POLARSTERN cruise PS81 (ANT-XXIX/1)
Dias Fernandes de Oliveira, Lívia
Bode-Dalby, Maya
Schukat, Anna
Auel, Holger
Hagen, Wilhelm
calanoid copepods; South Atlantic Ocean; subtropical area; Zooplankton
Abundance and community structure of calanoid copepods of one day (stn. 16; bottom depth 5,433 m) and one night station (stn. 15; bottom depth 5,462 m) were analyzed (Fig. 1). Stratified vertical hauls were carried out within 24 h with a HydroBios Multinet Maxi (0.5 m2 net opening, 9 nets, 150 µm mesh size) from 800 m depth to the surface (strata: 800-700-600-500-400-300-200-100-50-0 m). The filtered water volume was measured with a flowmeter attached to the net opening. After retrieval, samples were preserved in a 4% borax-buffered formaldehyde in seawater solution. Calanoid copepods were sorted according to their developmental stages (copepodids C1-3 and C4/5, adult females and males), counted and identified to genus or, if possible, to species level under a dissecting microscope (Leica MZ12). Rare species (<100 individuals per sample) were counted from the entire sample. Total length (TL) of up to 100 calanoid individuals per taxonomic category (i.e. family/genus/species) and stage was measured (~6,600 specimens in total). Dry mass (DM) of calanoids was calculated based on the median TL of each taxonomic category. Individual respiration rates were calculated from individual DM and in situ temperatures, which were then converted to carbon units and used to calculate ingestion and egestion rates.
title Abundance and size measurements of calanoid copepods in the subtropical South Atlantic Ocean during POLARSTERN cruise PS81 (ANT-XXIX/1)
topic calanoid copepods; South Atlantic Ocean; subtropical area; Zooplankton
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.946061