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author Meunier, Cédric Léo
Moreno, Hugo
Rokitta, Sebastian D
Tremblay, Nelly
Boersma, Maarten
Groß, Elisabeth
Klip, Helena
Wiltshire, Karen Helen
author_facet Meunier, Cédric Léo
Moreno, Hugo
Rokitta, Sebastian D
Tremblay, Nelly
Boersma, Maarten
Groß, Elisabeth
Klip, Helena
Wiltshire, Karen Helen
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents We conducted a full-factorial lab experiment to study the individual and combined effects of temperature (18°C and 21°C), pCO2 (400 and 1000 ppm), and dissolved N:P ratio (16 and 25 molar) on the antioxidant capacity and carbon metabolism of the phytoplankton Phaeodactylum tricornutum (strain CCAP 1052/1A). The antioxidant response was assessed based on different biomarkers, including the contents of protective carotenoids (ß-Carotene, diadinoxanthin and violaxanthin), and by determination of antioxidant enzyme activities, and Malondialdehyde (MDA) as a biomarker for oxidative stress. We quantified the activity of Managanese Superoxide Dismutase (SOD-Mn), Glutathione S-transferase (GST), Catalase (CAT), Glutathione Peroxidase (GPx). As possible consequence of oxidative stress on metabolic pathways of carbon, we also quantified carbon fluxes by measuring rates of growth, respiration, dissolved organic carbon (DOC) exudation, and cellular organic carbon content and particulate phosphorus (PP). We also quantified the concentration of photosynthetic pigments chlorophyll a (Chl-a) and fucoxanthin.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_947112
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Influence of temperature, pCO2, and dissolved nutrients on the oxidative stress response and the carbon metabolism of phytoplankton
Meunier, Cédric Léo
Moreno, Hugo
Rokitta, Sebastian D
Tremblay, Nelly
Boersma, Maarten
Groß, Elisabeth
Klip, Helena
Wiltshire, Karen Helen
beta-Carotene per cell; Carbon, organic, dissolved exudation, per cell; Carbon dioxide, partial pressure; carbon metabolism; Carbon per cell; Catalase activity, unit per protein mass; Chlorophyll a per cell; Diadinoxanthin per cell; Diatom; Fucoxanthin per cell; global change; Global change vulnerability of North Sea plankton and associated ecosystem services; Glutathione peroxidase activity, unit per protein mass; Glutathione S-transferase activity, unit per protein mass; Growth rate; High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), Agilent, Waters Alliance 2695; Malondialdehyde, per wet mass; Nitrogen/Phosphorus ratio; oxidative stress; Phosphorus, organic, particulate, production per cell; PlanktoSERV; Replicate; Respiration rate, carbon; Strain; Superoxide dismutase manganese activity, unit per protein mass; Temperature, water; TOC analyzer, Shimadzu, TOC-L CPH/CPN; Type of study; Violaxanthin per cell
We conducted a full-factorial lab experiment to study the individual and combined effects of temperature (18°C and 21°C), pCO2 (400 and 1000 ppm), and dissolved N:P ratio (16 and 25 molar) on the antioxidant capacity and carbon metabolism of the phytoplankton Phaeodactylum tricornutum (strain CCAP 1052/1A). The antioxidant response was assessed based on different biomarkers, including the contents of protective carotenoids (ß-Carotene, diadinoxanthin and violaxanthin), and by determination of antioxidant enzyme activities, and Malondialdehyde (MDA) as a biomarker for oxidative stress. We quantified the activity of Managanese Superoxide Dismutase (SOD-Mn), Glutathione S-transferase (GST), Catalase (CAT), Glutathione Peroxidase (GPx). As possible consequence of oxidative stress on metabolic pathways of carbon, we also quantified carbon fluxes by measuring rates of growth, respiration, dissolved organic carbon (DOC) exudation, and cellular organic carbon content and particulate phosphorus (PP). We also quantified the concentration of photosynthetic pigments chlorophyll a (Chl-a) and fucoxanthin.
title Influence of temperature, pCO2, and dissolved nutrients on the oxidative stress response and the carbon metabolism of phytoplankton
topic beta-Carotene per cell; Carbon, organic, dissolved exudation, per cell; Carbon dioxide, partial pressure; carbon metabolism; Carbon per cell; Catalase activity, unit per protein mass; Chlorophyll a per cell; Diadinoxanthin per cell; Diatom; Fucoxanthin per cell; global change; Global change vulnerability of North Sea plankton and associated ecosystem services; Glutathione peroxidase activity, unit per protein mass; Glutathione S-transferase activity, unit per protein mass; Growth rate; High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), Agilent, Waters Alliance 2695; Malondialdehyde, per wet mass; Nitrogen/Phosphorus ratio; oxidative stress; Phosphorus, organic, particulate, production per cell; PlanktoSERV; Replicate; Respiration rate, carbon; Strain; Superoxide dismutase manganese activity, unit per protein mass; Temperature, water; TOC analyzer, Shimadzu, TOC-L CPH/CPN; Type of study; Violaxanthin per cell
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.947112