Benthic biodiversity and biogeographic patterns on the Deep Brazilian Margin

Fuente: PANGAEA
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Hauptverfasser: Gaurisas, Daniela Y, Bernardino, Angelo Fraga
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2022
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author Gaurisas, Daniela Y
Bernardino, Angelo Fraga
author_facet Gaurisas, Daniela Y
Bernardino, Angelo Fraga
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents This dataset contains species occurrences of deep-sea benthic fauna distributed along the Brazilian Continental Margin (BCM). Existing records from published databases accessible online were synthesized to derive the deep-sea benthic diversity of the Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). Only records that had been identified to species level and that were found between 200 and 5000 m water depth were included in this final, standardised database. Records were mapped in ArcGIS and the here included shapefiles for each phylum are annexed. Two existing biogeographic schemes for the South Atlantic bathyal and abyssal depths (Spalding et al., 2007 and Watling et al., 2013) were tested using the distribution data of benthic species along the BCM. A third biogeographic scheme was tested to assess the relationship between benthic fauna and deep water masses within the Brazilian EEZ. Species occurrences were assigned to the biogeographical units of each biogeographical scheme from which the three occurrences databases (watling, hybrid, water masses), included here, were generated.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_950760
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Benthic biodiversity and biogeographic patterns on the Deep Brazilian Margin
Gaurisas, Daniela Y
Bernardino, Angelo Fraga
BCM; Benthos; Biodiversity; Biodiversity mapping; biogeography; BIOMAP; Brazil; Brazilian_Continental_Margin_Benthic_Fauna; Brazilian continental margin; Deep-sea; iAtlantic; Integrated Assessment of Atlantic Marine Ecosystems in Space and Time; South Altantic; water masses
This dataset contains species occurrences of deep-sea benthic fauna distributed along the Brazilian Continental Margin (BCM). Existing records from published databases accessible online were synthesized to derive the deep-sea benthic diversity of the Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). Only records that had been identified to species level and that were found between 200 and 5000 m water depth were included in this final, standardised database. Records were mapped in ArcGIS and the here included shapefiles for each phylum are annexed. Two existing biogeographic schemes for the South Atlantic bathyal and abyssal depths (Spalding et al., 2007 and Watling et al., 2013) were tested using the distribution data of benthic species along the BCM. A third biogeographic scheme was tested to assess the relationship between benthic fauna and deep water masses within the Brazilian EEZ. Species occurrences were assigned to the biogeographical units of each biogeographical scheme from which the three occurrences databases (watling, hybrid, water masses), included here, were generated.
title Benthic biodiversity and biogeographic patterns on the Deep Brazilian Margin
topic BCM; Benthos; Biodiversity; Biodiversity mapping; biogeography; BIOMAP; Brazil; Brazilian_Continental_Margin_Benthic_Fauna; Brazilian continental margin; Deep-sea; iAtlantic; Integrated Assessment of Atlantic Marine Ecosystems in Space and Time; South Altantic; water masses
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.950760