Anti-predator responses of the Mediterranean anemone goby, Gobius incognitus, acutely and chronically exposed to ambient (∼380 μatm) and high (∼850 μatm) CO2 sites off a volcanic CO2 vent in Vulcano island, Italy
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| Format: | Dataset Open Access |
| Language: | en |
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PANGAEA
2023
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| author | Spatafora, Davide Cattano, Carlo Aglieri, Giorgio Quattrocchi, Federico Turco, Gabriele Calosi, Piero Milazzo, Marco |
| author_facet | Spatafora, Davide Cattano, Carlo Aglieri, Giorgio Quattrocchi, Federico Turco, Gabriele Calosi, Piero Milazzo, Marco |
| collection | Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales |
| contents | An in situ reciprocal transplant experiment was carried around a volcanic CO2 vent (Vulcano Island, Aeolian Archipelago, Italy) to evaluate the anti-predator responses of an anemone goby species exposed to ambient (∼380 μatm) and high (∼850 μatm) CO2 sites during two sampling surveys on May 17th – June the 2nd 2019, and 9–18 September 2019. Behavioral observations followed a well-established protocol adopted previously for other fish species, which consisted in recording gobies responses before and after the presentation of a predator (i.e. predator stimulus). Specifically, for each replicate a 4-min pre-stimulus presentation period was followed by a 4-min post-stimulus presentation period during which each fish was exposed to the visual and olfactory cues of an adult painted comber S. scriba. During the pre- and the post-stimulus periods we measured: the activity level, as the amount of time (sec) spent by the fish swimming in the entire experimental compartment; (ii) the time spent (sec) by the fish actively swimming or resting at <20 cm from the predator compartment (i.e. the predator zone) and at >20 cm from the predator compartment (no predator zone); (iii) the shelter use, as the total time the fish spent near the anemone (i.e. less than 5 cm); (iv) the minimum approach distance, as the mean smallest distance (cm) of the fish centroid from the shelter (A. viridis). |
| format | Dataset Open Access |
| id | pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_955013 |
| institution | PANGAEA |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | PANGAEA |
| record_format | pangaea |
| spellingShingle | Anti-predator responses of the Mediterranean anemone goby, Gobius incognitus, acutely and chronically exposed to ambient (∼380 μatm) and high (∼850 μatm) CO2 sites off a volcanic CO2 vent in Vulcano island, Italy Spatafora, Davide Cattano, Carlo Aglieri, Giorgio Quattrocchi, Federico Turco, Gabriele Calosi, Piero Milazzo, Marco Behaviour; Cnidaria; CO2 seeps; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Distance from shelter; Event label; Field experiment; global change; Gobiidae; LATITUDE; Location; LONGITUDE; predation; Predator stimulus; Resting duration; Risk assessment; Sample code/label; Shelter position; Substrate type; Swimming duration; Time, near shelter; Treatment; Visual estimation; Vulcano Island; VulcIsl_CO2Behav_2022_1; VulcIsl_CO2Behav_2022_2; VulcIsl_CO2Behav_2022_3; VulcIsl_CO2Behav_2022_4 An in situ reciprocal transplant experiment was carried around a volcanic CO2 vent (Vulcano Island, Aeolian Archipelago, Italy) to evaluate the anti-predator responses of an anemone goby species exposed to ambient (∼380 μatm) and high (∼850 μatm) CO2 sites during two sampling surveys on May 17th – June the 2nd 2019, and 9–18 September 2019. Behavioral observations followed a well-established protocol adopted previously for other fish species, which consisted in recording gobies responses before and after the presentation of a predator (i.e. predator stimulus). Specifically, for each replicate a 4-min pre-stimulus presentation period was followed by a 4-min post-stimulus presentation period during which each fish was exposed to the visual and olfactory cues of an adult painted comber S. scriba. During the pre- and the post-stimulus periods we measured: the activity level, as the amount of time (sec) spent by the fish swimming in the entire experimental compartment; (ii) the time spent (sec) by the fish actively swimming or resting at <20 cm from the predator compartment (i.e. the predator zone) and at >20 cm from the predator compartment (no predator zone); (iii) the shelter use, as the total time the fish spent near the anemone (i.e. less than 5 cm); (iv) the minimum approach distance, as the mean smallest distance (cm) of the fish centroid from the shelter (A. viridis). |
| title | Anti-predator responses of the Mediterranean anemone goby, Gobius incognitus, acutely and chronically exposed to ambient (∼380 μatm) and high (∼850 μatm) CO2 sites off a volcanic CO2 vent in Vulcano island, Italy |
| topic | Behaviour; Cnidaria; CO2 seeps; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Distance from shelter; Event label; Field experiment; global change; Gobiidae; LATITUDE; Location; LONGITUDE; predation; Predator stimulus; Resting duration; Risk assessment; Sample code/label; Shelter position; Substrate type; Swimming duration; Time, near shelter; Treatment; Visual estimation; Vulcano Island; VulcIsl_CO2Behav_2022_1; VulcIsl_CO2Behav_2022_2; VulcIsl_CO2Behav_2022_3; VulcIsl_CO2Behav_2022_4 |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.955013 |