KOSMOS 2018 Gran Canaria mesocosm study on artificial upwelling: pigment concentration and pigment-based phytoplankton community composition

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Main Authors: Ortiz Cortes, Joaquin, Arístegui, Javier, Taucher, Jan, Riebesell, Ulf
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2023
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author Ortiz Cortes, Joaquin
Arístegui, Javier
Taucher, Jan
Riebesell, Ulf
author_facet Ortiz Cortes, Joaquin
Arístegui, Javier
Taucher, Jan
Riebesell, Ulf
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Pigment concentration and pigment-based phytoplankton community composition data from a KOSMOS mesocosm experiment carried out in the frame work of the Ocean Artificial Upwelling project. The experiment was performed in the North-East Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Gran Canaria in autumn 2018 and lasted for 39 days. In this study we investigated the effect of different intensities of artificial upwelling combined with two upwelling modes (recurring additions versus one singular addition) on the phytoplankton community. Filters were analysed for a range of photosynthetic pigments using reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Based on pigment concentrations, phytoplankton community composition was approximated using the CHEMTAX software with the original pigment ratios from Mackey et al (1996, doi:10.3354/meps144265). The input included Chl a, b, c2, and c3, peridinin, 19'-butanoyloxyfucoxanthin, fucoxanthin, neoxanthin, prasinoxanthin, violaxanthin, 19'-hexanoyloxyfucoxanthin, alloxanthin, diadinoxanthin, diatoxanthin and zeaxanthin. Divinyl Chl a was instead fully associated with Prochlorophyceae. The presence of the main phytoplankton groups is expressed in Chl a equivalents.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_960321
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2023
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle KOSMOS 2018 Gran Canaria mesocosm study on artificial upwelling: pigment concentration and pigment-based phytoplankton community composition
Ortiz Cortes, Joaquin
Arístegui, Javier
Taucher, Jan
Riebesell, Ulf
19-Butanoyloxyfucoxanthin; 19-Hexanoyloxyfucoxanthin; Alloxanthin; artificial upwelling; Canarias Sea; carbon sequestration; Chemtax; Chlorophyll a; Chlorophyll a, Chlorophyceae; Chlorophyll a, Chrysophyceae; Chlorophyll a, Cryptophyceae; Chlorophyll a, Cyanobacteria; Chlorophyll a, Diatoms; Chlorophyll a, Dinophyceae; Chlorophyll a, Prasinophyceae; Chlorophyll a, Prochlorophyceae; Chlorophyll a, Prymnesiophyceae; Chlorophyll a, total; Chlorophyll a + divinyl chlorophyll a; Chlorophyll b; Chlorophyll c2; Chlorophyll c3; Day of experiment; Depth, water, experiment, bottom/maximum; Depth, water, experiment, top/minimum; Diadinoxanthin; Diatoxanthin; Divinyl chlorophyll a; Event label; Field experiment; Food web; Fucoxanthin; High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC); HPLC/CHEMTAX (Mackey et al. 1996); HPLC pigments; KOSMOS_2018; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-A; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M1; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M2; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M3; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M4; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M5; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M6; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M7; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M8; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M9; KOSMOS Gran Canaria; MESO; mesocosm experiment; Mesocosm experiment; Mesocosm label; mesocosm study; Neoxanthin; Ocean Artificial Upwelling; Ocean-artUp; Peridinin; Phytoplankton; Pigments; Prasinoxanthin; Sample ID; Sampling date/time, experiment; Treatment; Type of study; Violaxanthin; Zeaxanthin
Pigment concentration and pigment-based phytoplankton community composition data from a KOSMOS mesocosm experiment carried out in the frame work of the Ocean Artificial Upwelling project. The experiment was performed in the North-East Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Gran Canaria in autumn 2018 and lasted for 39 days. In this study we investigated the effect of different intensities of artificial upwelling combined with two upwelling modes (recurring additions versus one singular addition) on the phytoplankton community. Filters were analysed for a range of photosynthetic pigments using reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Based on pigment concentrations, phytoplankton community composition was approximated using the CHEMTAX software with the original pigment ratios from Mackey et al (1996, doi:10.3354/meps144265). The input included Chl a, b, c2, and c3, peridinin, 19'-butanoyloxyfucoxanthin, fucoxanthin, neoxanthin, prasinoxanthin, violaxanthin, 19'-hexanoyloxyfucoxanthin, alloxanthin, diadinoxanthin, diatoxanthin and zeaxanthin. Divinyl Chl a was instead fully associated with Prochlorophyceae. The presence of the main phytoplankton groups is expressed in Chl a equivalents.
title KOSMOS 2018 Gran Canaria mesocosm study on artificial upwelling: pigment concentration and pigment-based phytoplankton community composition
topic 19-Butanoyloxyfucoxanthin; 19-Hexanoyloxyfucoxanthin; Alloxanthin; artificial upwelling; Canarias Sea; carbon sequestration; Chemtax; Chlorophyll a; Chlorophyll a, Chlorophyceae; Chlorophyll a, Chrysophyceae; Chlorophyll a, Cryptophyceae; Chlorophyll a, Cyanobacteria; Chlorophyll a, Diatoms; Chlorophyll a, Dinophyceae; Chlorophyll a, Prasinophyceae; Chlorophyll a, Prochlorophyceae; Chlorophyll a, Prymnesiophyceae; Chlorophyll a, total; Chlorophyll a + divinyl chlorophyll a; Chlorophyll b; Chlorophyll c2; Chlorophyll c3; Day of experiment; Depth, water, experiment, bottom/maximum; Depth, water, experiment, top/minimum; Diadinoxanthin; Diatoxanthin; Divinyl chlorophyll a; Event label; Field experiment; Food web; Fucoxanthin; High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC); HPLC/CHEMTAX (Mackey et al. 1996); HPLC pigments; KOSMOS_2018; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-A; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M1; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M2; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M3; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M4; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M5; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M6; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M7; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M8; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M9; KOSMOS Gran Canaria; MESO; mesocosm experiment; Mesocosm experiment; Mesocosm label; mesocosm study; Neoxanthin; Ocean Artificial Upwelling; Ocean-artUp; Peridinin; Phytoplankton; Pigments; Prasinoxanthin; Sample ID; Sampling date/time, experiment; Treatment; Type of study; Violaxanthin; Zeaxanthin
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.960321