Oxygen concentrations in the water surrounding sinking diatom aggregates incubated in rotating pressure and control tanks
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| Format: | Dataset Open Access |
| Language: | en |
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PANGAEA
2023
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| _version_ | 1867172190135255040 |
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| author | Stief, Peter |
| author_facet | Stief, Peter |
| collection | Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales |
| contents | The effect of increasing hydrostatic pressure on the microbial degradation, the organic matter composition, and the microbiome of 'marine snow' particles was studied in laboratory incubation experiments. Model aggregates were produced from the diatom Skeletonema marinoi and the natural microbial community of surface seawater collected in the Kattegat. The aggregates were incubated individually in rotating pressure and control tanks to keep them suspended during 20-day incubations in the dark and at 3°C. In the pressure tanks, hydrostatic pressure was increased at increments of 5 MPa per day to finally reach 100 MPa. This pressure scheme simulates the descent of diatom aggregates from the surface ocean down into a 10-km deep hadal trench. In the control tanks, pressure was always left at atmospheric level. Oxygen concentrations in the water surrounding the diatom aggregates were continuously measured using an optode-based pressure-tank setup introduced by Stief et al. 2021 (https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11791) and were used to calculate oxygen consumption rates. |
| format | Dataset Open Access |
| id | pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_960360 |
| institution | PANGAEA |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | PANGAEA |
| record_format | pangaea |
| spellingShingle | Oxygen concentrations in the water surrounding sinking diatom aggregates incubated in rotating pressure and control tanks Stief, Peter biological carbon pump; Date/time end, experiment; Date/time start, experiment; Deep sea; Diatom; Digital manometer, Keller AG, LEO5; Experiment; Experimental treatment; HADAL_aggregates; Hadal trench; hydrostatic pressure; Laboratory; Laboratory experiment; lipids; marine carbon cycle; marine snow; microbial community; Optical Oxygen Meter (FireSting, PyroScience GmbH, Germany); Oxygen; Pigments; Replicate; Respiration; Treatment: pressure; Treatment: time after; Type of study The effect of increasing hydrostatic pressure on the microbial degradation, the organic matter composition, and the microbiome of 'marine snow' particles was studied in laboratory incubation experiments. Model aggregates were produced from the diatom Skeletonema marinoi and the natural microbial community of surface seawater collected in the Kattegat. The aggregates were incubated individually in rotating pressure and control tanks to keep them suspended during 20-day incubations in the dark and at 3°C. In the pressure tanks, hydrostatic pressure was increased at increments of 5 MPa per day to finally reach 100 MPa. This pressure scheme simulates the descent of diatom aggregates from the surface ocean down into a 10-km deep hadal trench. In the control tanks, pressure was always left at atmospheric level. Oxygen concentrations in the water surrounding the diatom aggregates were continuously measured using an optode-based pressure-tank setup introduced by Stief et al. 2021 (https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11791) and were used to calculate oxygen consumption rates. |
| title | Oxygen concentrations in the water surrounding sinking diatom aggregates incubated in rotating pressure and control tanks |
| topic | biological carbon pump; Date/time end, experiment; Date/time start, experiment; Deep sea; Diatom; Digital manometer, Keller AG, LEO5; Experiment; Experimental treatment; HADAL_aggregates; Hadal trench; hydrostatic pressure; Laboratory; Laboratory experiment; lipids; marine carbon cycle; marine snow; microbial community; Optical Oxygen Meter (FireSting, PyroScience GmbH, Germany); Oxygen; Pigments; Replicate; Respiration; Treatment: pressure; Treatment: time after; Type of study |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.960360 |