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| Format: | Dataset Open Access |
| Sprache: | en |
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PANGAEA
2024
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| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.961075 |
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| author | Busch, Robert Bernbeck, Reinhard Hessari, Morteza Kirsten, Fabian Lüthgens, Christopher Pollock, Susan Rol, Nolwen Schütt, Brigitta |
| author_facet | Busch, Robert Bernbeck, Reinhard Hessari, Morteza Kirsten, Fabian Lüthgens, Christopher Pollock, Susan Rol, Nolwen Schütt, Brigitta |
| collection | Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales |
| contents | During a rescue excavation in 2018, 136 sedimentary bulk samples were collected from sediment cross-sections at the prehistoric site of Ajor Pazi (northern Iran). This study aimed to understand the prehistoric human-environmental interactions in an active fluvial fan setting. Using radiocarbon and luminescence-dated sedimentary cross sections, we applied multivariate statistics to sedimentological characteristics (magnetic susceptibility, grain size, remission, total organic and total inorganic carbon, and X-ray fluorescence) interpreted in terms of depositional facies. Based on numerical and material dating and facies interpretation, the first settlement activities must have occurred between 6.4 - 5.6 ka cal. BP (4.4 - 3.6 ka cal. BCE), which archaeologically falls into the Transitional Chalcolithic II period. |
| format | Dataset Open Access |
| id | pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_961075 |
| institution | PANGAEA |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | PANGAEA |
| record_format | pangaea |
| spellingShingle | Sedimentological data sets from the prehistoric site of Ajor Pazi (northern Iran) Busch, Robert Bernbeck, Reinhard Hessari, Morteza Kirsten, Fabian Lüthgens, Christopher Pollock, Susan Rol, Nolwen Schütt, Brigitta Alluvial fan; Aluminium; APZ-MP; APZ-NE; APZ-SW; Barium; Beckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 13 320; Calcium; Calculated; Carbon; Carbon, inorganic, total; Carbon, organic, total; Carbon, total; Clay; Color, a*; Color, b*; Color, L*, lightness; Color BLUE; Color GREEN; Color RED; Element analyser CHN, LECO; Event label; Iran; Iron; Lead; Magnetic susceptibility; Magnetic susceptibility, frequency dependence; Magnetic susceptibility meter, MS2B sensor; Manganese; mid-holocene; Niobium; OUTCROP; Outcrop sample; portable energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (pXRF), Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., NITON XL3t-900 GOLDD+; Portable spectrophotometer Minolta CM-2500d; Potassium; pXRF; Rubidium; Sample ID; Sand; sediment colour; sediment profiles; Silicon; Silt; Station label; Strontium; Titanium; Total organic carbon analyzer, Shimadzu, TOC-L; Vanadium; Zinc; Zirconium During a rescue excavation in 2018, 136 sedimentary bulk samples were collected from sediment cross-sections at the prehistoric site of Ajor Pazi (northern Iran). This study aimed to understand the prehistoric human-environmental interactions in an active fluvial fan setting. Using radiocarbon and luminescence-dated sedimentary cross sections, we applied multivariate statistics to sedimentological characteristics (magnetic susceptibility, grain size, remission, total organic and total inorganic carbon, and X-ray fluorescence) interpreted in terms of depositional facies. Based on numerical and material dating and facies interpretation, the first settlement activities must have occurred between 6.4 - 5.6 ka cal. BP (4.4 - 3.6 ka cal. BCE), which archaeologically falls into the Transitional Chalcolithic II period. |
| title | Sedimentological data sets from the prehistoric site of Ajor Pazi (northern Iran) |
| topic | Alluvial fan; Aluminium; APZ-MP; APZ-NE; APZ-SW; Barium; Beckman Coulter Laser diffraction particle size analyzer LS 13 320; Calcium; Calculated; Carbon; Carbon, inorganic, total; Carbon, organic, total; Carbon, total; Clay; Color, a*; Color, b*; Color, L*, lightness; Color BLUE; Color GREEN; Color RED; Element analyser CHN, LECO; Event label; Iran; Iron; Lead; Magnetic susceptibility; Magnetic susceptibility, frequency dependence; Magnetic susceptibility meter, MS2B sensor; Manganese; mid-holocene; Niobium; OUTCROP; Outcrop sample; portable energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (pXRF), Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., NITON XL3t-900 GOLDD+; Portable spectrophotometer Minolta CM-2500d; Potassium; pXRF; Rubidium; Sample ID; Sand; sediment colour; sediment profiles; Silicon; Silt; Station label; Strontium; Titanium; Total organic carbon analyzer, Shimadzu, TOC-L; Vanadium; Zinc; Zirconium |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.961075 |