Radiocarbon dates, biomarker concentrations and compound-specific isotopes data of sediment core GeoB7702-3

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Hauptverfasser: Meyer, Vera D, Pätzold, Jürgen, Mollenhauer, Gesine, Castañeda, Isla S, Schouten, Stefan, Schefuß, Enno
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2024
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author Meyer, Vera D
Pätzold, Jürgen
Mollenhauer, Gesine
Castañeda, Isla S
Schouten, Stefan
Schefuß, Enno
author_facet Meyer, Vera D
Pätzold, Jürgen
Mollenhauer, Gesine
Castañeda, Isla S
Schouten, Stefan
Schefuß, Enno
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The dataset comprises radiocarbon dates of planktic foraminifera and hydrogen and carbon stable isotopic compositions (δD and δ13C) of high molecular weight n-alkanoic acids (leaf-wax biomarkers) in a sediment core from the eastern Mediterranean (GeoB7702-3). The records cover the past 18 ka. In this dataset new radiocarbon dates of planktic foraminifera are combined with previously published radiocarbon dates of planktic foraminifera (Castañeda et al., 2010; doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.736913) in order to produce a new age depth model. Next to a compilation of all radiocarbon dates used for the updated chronology the new age-depth model for the core are provided. The δD signature of high molecular weight n-alkanoic acids is reported as measured values (corrected for methylation (δD)) and as ice-volume corrected values (δDwax). Moreover, δD is converted into δD of precipitation by correcting it for past changes in the relative contributions of C3 versus C4 plants and ice-volume changes (δDp-vc-ic). In addition to δDp-vc-ic values of high molecular weight n-alkanoic acids we include the δDp-vc-ic of high molecular weight n-alkanes (leaf-wax lipid). The latter is calculated based on original δD data from Castañeda et al. (2016) (doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.858559). The reported δ13C-values of high molecular weight n-alkanoic acids are corrected for methylation (δ13Cwax). Based on δ13Cwax the relative contribution of C4 plants to the pool of high molecular n-alkanoic acids is calculated (%C4). It is also provided for high molecular weight n-alkanes which is calculated using original δ13Cwax-data from Castañeda et al. (2016) (doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.858559). Next to the isotopic compositions we also report concentrations of n-akanoic acids and n-alkanes.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_961489
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Radiocarbon dates, biomarker concentrations and compound-specific isotopes data of sediment core GeoB7702-3
Meyer, Vera D
Pätzold, Jürgen
Mollenhauer, Gesine
Castañeda, Isla S
Schouten, Stefan
Schefuß, Enno
African Humid Period; Carbon isotopes; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; hydroclimate; Hydrogen isotopes; leaf-wax biomarkers; MARUM; Nile River; Westerlies
The dataset comprises radiocarbon dates of planktic foraminifera and hydrogen and carbon stable isotopic compositions (δD and δ13C) of high molecular weight n-alkanoic acids (leaf-wax biomarkers) in a sediment core from the eastern Mediterranean (GeoB7702-3). The records cover the past 18 ka. In this dataset new radiocarbon dates of planktic foraminifera are combined with previously published radiocarbon dates of planktic foraminifera (Castañeda et al., 2010; doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.736913) in order to produce a new age depth model. Next to a compilation of all radiocarbon dates used for the updated chronology the new age-depth model for the core are provided. The δD signature of high molecular weight n-alkanoic acids is reported as measured values (corrected for methylation (δD)) and as ice-volume corrected values (δDwax). Moreover, δD is converted into δD of precipitation by correcting it for past changes in the relative contributions of C3 versus C4 plants and ice-volume changes (δDp-vc-ic). In addition to δDp-vc-ic values of high molecular weight n-alkanoic acids we include the δDp-vc-ic of high molecular weight n-alkanes (leaf-wax lipid). The latter is calculated based on original δD data from Castañeda et al. (2016) (doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.858559). The reported δ13C-values of high molecular weight n-alkanoic acids are corrected for methylation (δ13Cwax). Based on δ13Cwax the relative contribution of C4 plants to the pool of high molecular n-alkanoic acids is calculated (%C4). It is also provided for high molecular weight n-alkanes which is calculated using original δ13Cwax-data from Castañeda et al. (2016) (doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.858559). Next to the isotopic compositions we also report concentrations of n-akanoic acids and n-alkanes.
title Radiocarbon dates, biomarker concentrations and compound-specific isotopes data of sediment core GeoB7702-3
topic African Humid Period; Carbon isotopes; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; hydroclimate; Hydrogen isotopes; leaf-wax biomarkers; MARUM; Nile River; Westerlies
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.961489