GISP2 ice-core volcanic sulfate concentration and deposition between 2635 and 2638 m depth (c. 80 ka BP)

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Auteurs principaux: Sigl, Michael, McConnell, Joseph R, Chellman, Nathan J
Format: Dataset Open Access
Langue:en
Publié: PANGAEA 2023
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author Sigl, Michael
McConnell, Joseph R
Chellman, Nathan J
author_facet Sigl, Michael
McConnell, Joseph R
Chellman, Nathan J
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents We present continuous records of 1 cm resolved sodium, sulfur, non-sea-salt sulfur, size-resolved insoluble particle concentrations and liquid conductivity using a Continuous Flow Analysis (CFA) system (McConnell et al., 2017) from the Greenland Ice Sheet Project Two (GISP2; 72.97°N, 38.80°W) ice core and estimated volcanic sulfate mass depositions for the depth interval 2635-2638 m (equivalent to an age of c. 80 ka BP on GICC05modelext (Seierstad et al., 2014) and 79.5 ka BP on AICC2012 (Veres et al., 2013). The reconstruction is based on sulfur measurements employing high-resolution continuous flow analysis coupled to inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry performed at the Desert Research Institute (Reno, NV, USA) under (class 100) cleanroom conditions. Volcanic eruptions are detected when annual sulfur concentrations exceeded the background concentrations + 4 times the median of the absolute deviation. Background concentrations are estimated using a 101-point running median. Volcanic sulfate deposition rates are calculated by subtracting the background concentrations from total sulfate equivalent (i.e. sulfur x 3) concentrations using thinning corrected estimates of mean ice accumulation rates at the ice-core site.
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id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_962783
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2023
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle GISP2 ice-core volcanic sulfate concentration and deposition between 2635 and 2638 m depth (c. 80 ka BP)
Sigl, Michael
McConnell, Joseph R
Chellman, Nathan J
Accumulation rate in ice equivalent per year; AGE; Calculated; Calculated, running median; CFA; Conductivity, electrolytic; Continuous Flow Analysis; Corrected; Deposition of sulfate, volcanic; Deposition of sulfate, volcanic, cumulative; DEPTH, ice/snow; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; dust; Dust, insoluble; GISP; GISP2; Greenland; Ice core; Sampling/drilling ice; Sodium; Sulfate; Sulfate, background; Sulfate, volcanic; Sulfur; Sulfur, non-sea-salt; Volcanic aerosol; volcanic eruption
We present continuous records of 1 cm resolved sodium, sulfur, non-sea-salt sulfur, size-resolved insoluble particle concentrations and liquid conductivity using a Continuous Flow Analysis (CFA) system (McConnell et al., 2017) from the Greenland Ice Sheet Project Two (GISP2; 72.97°N, 38.80°W) ice core and estimated volcanic sulfate mass depositions for the depth interval 2635-2638 m (equivalent to an age of c. 80 ka BP on GICC05modelext (Seierstad et al., 2014) and 79.5 ka BP on AICC2012 (Veres et al., 2013). The reconstruction is based on sulfur measurements employing high-resolution continuous flow analysis coupled to inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry performed at the Desert Research Institute (Reno, NV, USA) under (class 100) cleanroom conditions. Volcanic eruptions are detected when annual sulfur concentrations exceeded the background concentrations + 4 times the median of the absolute deviation. Background concentrations are estimated using a 101-point running median. Volcanic sulfate deposition rates are calculated by subtracting the background concentrations from total sulfate equivalent (i.e. sulfur x 3) concentrations using thinning corrected estimates of mean ice accumulation rates at the ice-core site.
title GISP2 ice-core volcanic sulfate concentration and deposition between 2635 and 2638 m depth (c. 80 ka BP)
topic Accumulation rate in ice equivalent per year; AGE; Calculated; Calculated, running median; CFA; Conductivity, electrolytic; Continuous Flow Analysis; Corrected; Deposition of sulfate, volcanic; Deposition of sulfate, volcanic, cumulative; DEPTH, ice/snow; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; dust; Dust, insoluble; GISP; GISP2; Greenland; Ice core; Sampling/drilling ice; Sodium; Sulfate; Sulfate, background; Sulfate, volcanic; Sulfur; Sulfur, non-sea-salt; Volcanic aerosol; volcanic eruption
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.962783