KOSMOS 2018 Gran Canaria mesocosm study on artificial upwelling: mesozooplankton trophic position and diatom fatty acid markers

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Main Authors: Goldenberg, Silvan Urs, Spisla, Carsten, Haussmann, Jaqueline
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2023
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author Goldenberg, Silvan Urs
Spisla, Carsten
Haussmann, Jaqueline
author_facet Goldenberg, Silvan Urs
Spisla, Carsten
Haussmann, Jaqueline
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Mesozooplankton trophic markers to estimate food web length (δ15N) and dietary contribution of diatoms (fatty acids) during the mesocosm experiment in the Canary Islands in autumn 2018. Depth-integrated (0-14 m) plankton nets were taken and omnivorous copepods >200µm used for trophic marker analysis. For trophic level, copepods were picked in groups into tin capsules and δ15N measured in a mass spectrometer. Particulate organic matter (>0.7µm) δ15N was also measured to calculate an autotroph baseline. The difference between copepod and autotroph δ15N was used as trophic level proxy. Trophic level data represents averages across all samples from day 11 to 38. For fatty acids (FA), copepods were picked in groups and FA composition determined by gas chromatography. Particulate organic matter (>0.7µm) FA were also measured as baseline. The marker 20:5ω3/22:6ω3 was most suitable to track the propagation of diatom productivity up the food web. FA data represents averages across samples taken on day 30 and 36. The upwelling treatment started on day 4. Methodological details in Ortiz et al. (2022) (doi:10.3389/fmars.2021.743105), Baumann et al. (2021) (doi:10.3389/fmars.2021.742142) and Goldenberg et al. (under review).
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_963589
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2023
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle KOSMOS 2018 Gran Canaria mesocosm study on artificial upwelling: mesozooplankton trophic position and diatom fatty acid markers
Goldenberg, Silvan Urs
Spisla, Carsten
Haussmann, Jaqueline
all-cis-4,7,10,13,16,19-Docosahexaenoic acid; all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-Eicosapentaenoic acid; AQUACOSM; artificial upwelling; Calculated; Canarias Sea; carbon dioxide removal; CDRmare; Copepoda; Copepoda, biomass as nitrogen; Copepoda, δ15N; DAM CDRmare - Test-ArtUp: Road testing ocean artificial upwelling; Depth, water, experiment, bottom/maximum; Depth, water, experiment, top/minimum; Event label; fatty acids; Field experiment; GC2018; KOSMOS; KOSMOS_2018; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M1; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M2; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M3; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M4; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M5; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M6; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M7; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M8; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M9; KOSMOS Gran Canaria; MESO; mesocosm experiment; Mesocosm experiment; Mesocosm label; negative emission technology; Network of Leading European AQUAtic MesoCOSM Facilities Connecting Mountains to Oceans from the Arctic to the Mediterranean; Number of samples; Ocean Artificial Upwelling; Ocean-artUp; ocean fertilization; plankton food web; Ratio; Research Mission of the German Marine Research Alliance (DAM): Marine carbon sinks in decarbonisation pathways; Stable isotope; Test-ArtUp; Treatment; Treatment: nitrogen; Trophic marker; Type of study; δ15N
Mesozooplankton trophic markers to estimate food web length (δ15N) and dietary contribution of diatoms (fatty acids) during the mesocosm experiment in the Canary Islands in autumn 2018. Depth-integrated (0-14 m) plankton nets were taken and omnivorous copepods >200µm used for trophic marker analysis. For trophic level, copepods were picked in groups into tin capsules and δ15N measured in a mass spectrometer. Particulate organic matter (>0.7µm) δ15N was also measured to calculate an autotroph baseline. The difference between copepod and autotroph δ15N was used as trophic level proxy. Trophic level data represents averages across all samples from day 11 to 38. For fatty acids (FA), copepods were picked in groups and FA composition determined by gas chromatography. Particulate organic matter (>0.7µm) FA were also measured as baseline. The marker 20:5ω3/22:6ω3 was most suitable to track the propagation of diatom productivity up the food web. FA data represents averages across samples taken on day 30 and 36. The upwelling treatment started on day 4. Methodological details in Ortiz et al. (2022) (doi:10.3389/fmars.2021.743105), Baumann et al. (2021) (doi:10.3389/fmars.2021.742142) and Goldenberg et al. (under review).
title KOSMOS 2018 Gran Canaria mesocosm study on artificial upwelling: mesozooplankton trophic position and diatom fatty acid markers
topic all-cis-4,7,10,13,16,19-Docosahexaenoic acid; all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-Eicosapentaenoic acid; AQUACOSM; artificial upwelling; Calculated; Canarias Sea; carbon dioxide removal; CDRmare; Copepoda; Copepoda, biomass as nitrogen; Copepoda, δ15N; DAM CDRmare - Test-ArtUp: Road testing ocean artificial upwelling; Depth, water, experiment, bottom/maximum; Depth, water, experiment, top/minimum; Event label; fatty acids; Field experiment; GC2018; KOSMOS; KOSMOS_2018; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M1; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M2; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M3; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M4; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M5; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M6; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M7; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M8; KOSMOS_2018_Mesocosm-M9; KOSMOS Gran Canaria; MESO; mesocosm experiment; Mesocosm experiment; Mesocosm label; negative emission technology; Network of Leading European AQUAtic MesoCOSM Facilities Connecting Mountains to Oceans from the Arctic to the Mediterranean; Number of samples; Ocean Artificial Upwelling; Ocean-artUp; ocean fertilization; plankton food web; Ratio; Research Mission of the German Marine Research Alliance (DAM): Marine carbon sinks in decarbonisation pathways; Stable isotope; Test-ArtUp; Treatment; Treatment: nitrogen; Trophic marker; Type of study; δ15N
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.963589