Glacier melting triggers massive gravel deposition in central Italy's river basins, unveiling deglacial events from 1.25 to 0.78 Ma

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Hauptverfasser: Florindo, Fabio, Marra, Fabrizio, Jicha, Brian, Bulian, Francesca, Di Chiara, Anita, Srivastava, Priyeshu
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2024
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author Florindo, Fabio
Marra, Fabrizio
Jicha, Brian
Bulian, Francesca
Di Chiara, Anita
Srivastava, Priyeshu
author_facet Florindo, Fabio
Marra, Fabrizio
Jicha, Brian
Bulian, Francesca
Di Chiara, Anita
Srivastava, Priyeshu
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents We provide a dataset of 40Ar/39Ar age constraints for seven samples of sedimentary deposits recovered from a 120 m deep borehole drilled in the city of Rome in the year 2022. Twenty to thirty sanidine crystals were separated from the sandy matrix of the gravel beds obtained from the borehole. Each gravel bed is part of an aggradational succession deposited in response to sea-level rise in the delta of the Paleo-Tiber River during the late Lower Pleistocene. These aggradational successions are characterized by a sharp boundary that separates a layer of well-rounded limestone and chert pebbles, with diameters reaching up to approximately 10 cm, embedded in a matrix of silty sand (0.5-1.0 mm). This layer is distinct from another layer of mostly clayey (<0.004 mm) and sandy (<0.5 mm) sediments that is several meters thick. Based on the conceptual model of aggradational successions proposed by Marra et al. (2016, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2016.05.037), the sharp sedimentary boundaries are used as a proxy for glacial terminations. The achieved geochronologic constraints allow for an overall good correlation between each aggradational succession, represented by the basal coarse gravel abruptly transitioning to sandy clay sediments, and each period of sea-level rise inferred from the d18O curve in the interval encompassing MIS 19 through MIS 37, 780 through 1250 ka.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_963933
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Glacier melting triggers massive gravel deposition in central Italy's river basins, unveiling deglacial events from 1.25 to 0.78 Ma
Florindo, Fabio
Marra, Fabrizio
Jicha, Brian
Bulian, Francesca
Di Chiara, Anita
Srivastava, Priyeshu
According to Jicha et al. (2016); AGE; Age, standard deviation; Date; Drilling/coring; ELEVATION; Event label; Italy; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Rome_PR1; Rome_PT2; Sample ID; Sample material
We provide a dataset of 40Ar/39Ar age constraints for seven samples of sedimentary deposits recovered from a 120 m deep borehole drilled in the city of Rome in the year 2022. Twenty to thirty sanidine crystals were separated from the sandy matrix of the gravel beds obtained from the borehole. Each gravel bed is part of an aggradational succession deposited in response to sea-level rise in the delta of the Paleo-Tiber River during the late Lower Pleistocene. These aggradational successions are characterized by a sharp boundary that separates a layer of well-rounded limestone and chert pebbles, with diameters reaching up to approximately 10 cm, embedded in a matrix of silty sand (0.5-1.0 mm). This layer is distinct from another layer of mostly clayey (<0.004 mm) and sandy (<0.5 mm) sediments that is several meters thick. Based on the conceptual model of aggradational successions proposed by Marra et al. (2016, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2016.05.037), the sharp sedimentary boundaries are used as a proxy for glacial terminations. The achieved geochronologic constraints allow for an overall good correlation between each aggradational succession, represented by the basal coarse gravel abruptly transitioning to sandy clay sediments, and each period of sea-level rise inferred from the d18O curve in the interval encompassing MIS 19 through MIS 37, 780 through 1250 ka.
title Glacier melting triggers massive gravel deposition in central Italy's river basins, unveiling deglacial events from 1.25 to 0.78 Ma
topic According to Jicha et al. (2016); AGE; Age, standard deviation; Date; Drilling/coring; ELEVATION; Event label; Italy; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Rome_PR1; Rome_PT2; Sample ID; Sample material
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.963933