Rainfall experiment 2 conducted in a large seawater tank with three different nozzle types and rain intensities, and added turbulence - CTD measurement

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Autores principales: Gassen, Lisa, Esters, Leonie, Ribas-Ribas, Mariana, Wurl, Oliver
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2024
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author Gassen, Lisa
Esters, Leonie
Ribas-Ribas, Mariana
Wurl, Oliver
author_facet Gassen, Lisa
Esters, Leonie
Ribas-Ribas, Mariana
Wurl, Oliver
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents We provide data from experiments with artificial rain over a 5100-liter basin with a retractable roof, where temperature and conductivity (to calculate salinity) were measured at different depths in the upper sea surface, as well as rain properties (intensity, rain temperature, droplet size and velocity). Three different nozzle types were used to investigate the impacts of droplet properties on temperature and salinity anomalies at the sea surface. To measure droplet sizes and velocities, we made calibration measurements with an optical laser disdrometer before the actual experiments. In the first experiments, we excluded external influences such as wind-driven mixing to show on a very small vertical and horizontal scale how very different rainfall intensities and properties such as droplet sizes and velocities affect sea surface temperature and salinity. In a second series of experiments, we used different stages of a flow pump to add turbulence to the basin and find out how quickly the rain water mixes with the seawater at the near-surface layer. The duration of the artificial rain was 15 minutes for all experiments. We used an acoustic doppler velocimeter (ADV) to calculate turbulent kinetic energy at two different depths (14 and 44 cm) within the basin. Additional samples from the sea surface microlayer (SML) were collected before and after the artificial rain in both experiments.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_964911
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Rainfall experiment 2 conducted in a large seawater tank with three different nozzle types and rain intensities, and added turbulence - CTD measurement
Gassen, Lisa
Esters, Leonie
Ribas-Ribas, Mariana
Wurl, Oliver
calculated with COARE-Algorithm, corrected; Conductivity; CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310; CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310 [Sensor ID: 50-60]; CTD, 48M, Sea & Sun [Sensor ID: 1506-1507]; DEPTH, water, experiment; droplet properties; Flow pump, AFC400IPU, Abyzz; Identification; mesocosm experiment; Method comment; Nozzle, Spraying Systems Germany GmbH, 1/8" GG1, GG2, and GG3; Pressure, water; Pump stage; Salinity; Salinity, absolute; Sampling date/time, experiment; Scale; sea surface microlayer; Sea surface salinity; Sea surface temperature; Sensor, number; Temperature, water; Treatment: rain intensity; Type of study
We provide data from experiments with artificial rain over a 5100-liter basin with a retractable roof, where temperature and conductivity (to calculate salinity) were measured at different depths in the upper sea surface, as well as rain properties (intensity, rain temperature, droplet size and velocity). Three different nozzle types were used to investigate the impacts of droplet properties on temperature and salinity anomalies at the sea surface. To measure droplet sizes and velocities, we made calibration measurements with an optical laser disdrometer before the actual experiments. In the first experiments, we excluded external influences such as wind-driven mixing to show on a very small vertical and horizontal scale how very different rainfall intensities and properties such as droplet sizes and velocities affect sea surface temperature and salinity. In a second series of experiments, we used different stages of a flow pump to add turbulence to the basin and find out how quickly the rain water mixes with the seawater at the near-surface layer. The duration of the artificial rain was 15 minutes for all experiments. We used an acoustic doppler velocimeter (ADV) to calculate turbulent kinetic energy at two different depths (14 and 44 cm) within the basin. Additional samples from the sea surface microlayer (SML) were collected before and after the artificial rain in both experiments.
title Rainfall experiment 2 conducted in a large seawater tank with three different nozzle types and rain intensities, and added turbulence - CTD measurement
topic calculated with COARE-Algorithm, corrected; Conductivity; CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310; CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310 [Sensor ID: 50-60]; CTD, 48M, Sea & Sun [Sensor ID: 1506-1507]; DEPTH, water, experiment; droplet properties; Flow pump, AFC400IPU, Abyzz; Identification; mesocosm experiment; Method comment; Nozzle, Spraying Systems Germany GmbH, 1/8" GG1, GG2, and GG3; Pressure, water; Pump stage; Salinity; Salinity, absolute; Sampling date/time, experiment; Scale; sea surface microlayer; Sea surface salinity; Sea surface temperature; Sensor, number; Temperature, water; Treatment: rain intensity; Type of study
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.964911