High-resolution measurements of essential climate variables in the North Sea from the autonomous surface vehicle HALOBATES during RV Heincke cruise HE609
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| Format: | Dataset Open Access |
| Sprache: | en |
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PANGAEA
2025
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| author | Gassen, Lisa Ayim, Samuel M Emig, Sven Holthusen, Lina Aleke Jaeger, Leonie Lagemann, Mitja Lehners, Carola Ribas-Ribas, Mariana Wurl, Oliver |
| author_facet | Gassen, Lisa Ayim, Samuel M Emig, Sven Holthusen, Lina Aleke Jaeger, Leonie Lagemann, Mitja Lehners, Carola Ribas-Ribas, Mariana Wurl, Oliver |
| collection | Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales |
| contents | The autonomous surface vehicle HALOBATES measured Essential Climate Variables (ECV), such as sea surface temperature (SST) and salinity (SSS), during the RV Heincke cruise HE609 in the German Bight. HALOBATES captured the SST and SSS at seven depths with a high vertical resolution of about 10 cm, from the near-surface layer (NSL) (between 30 and 100 cm) and the sea surface microlayer (SML) (upper millimeter). Conductivity, temperature, and depth (CTD) sensors measured temperature and conductivity (for salinity calculation) via a flow-through system on HALOBATES. Additional temperature sensors were mounted on the catamaran to contact the water at six depths in the NSL directly. Salinity was corrected with discrete samples, and biases between the sensors were removed. Two data loggers with several weather stations on HALOBATES captured important weather variables during operation time. HALOBATES was operated between 05 October 2022 and 23 October 2022. |
| format | Dataset Open Access |
| id | pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_968800 |
| institution | PANGAEA |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publisher | PANGAEA |
| record_format | pangaea |
| spellingShingle | High-resolution measurements of essential climate variables in the North Sea from the autonomous surface vehicle HALOBATES during RV Heincke cruise HE609 Gassen, Lisa Ayim, Samuel M Emig, Sven Holthusen, Lina Aleke Jaeger, Leonie Lagemann, Mitja Lehners, Carola Ribas-Ribas, Mariana Wurl, Oliver autonomous surface vehicle; Calculated; Campbell datalogger; CATAMARAN; CATM; Conductivity; CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310; DATE/TIME; Dew/frost point; Dew/frost point, minimum; Dew/frost point maximum; EnviroFlu, TriOS; essential climate variables; Event label; HE609; HE609_13-4; HE609_1-4; HE609_17-5; HE609_24-2; HE609_29-3; HE609_31-2; HE609_33-4; HE609_9-8; Heincke; Humidity, relative; Humidity, relative, maximum; Humidity, relative, minimum; Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave net radiation; Long-wave upward radiation; MAritime Traffic Emissions: A monitoring network; MATE; near sea surface; NorthSat-X; North Sea; Optical Laser-based distrometer, Thies Clima, 5.4110.xx.x00; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Precipitation; Pressure, atmospheric; Pressure, atmospheric, maximum; Pressure, atmospheric, minimum; Pressure, water; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, SMP6; Quality flag; Salinity; Salinity, absolute; SCANS; sea surface microlayer; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Surfactants; T.D, RBR, RBRduet³; Temperature, air; Temperature, air, maximum; Temperature, air, minimum; Temperature, technical; Temperature, water; Temperature Sensor, RBR Solo³; The North Sea from space: Using explainable artificial intelligence to improve satellite observations of climate change; TS_RBR; Ultraviolet-a global; Voltammetry, Metrohm, 747 VA Computrace; Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS); Wind direction; Wind direction, maximum; Wind direction, minimum; Wind direction, true; Wind speed; Wind speed, maximum; Wind speed, minimum; Wind speed at 10 m height The autonomous surface vehicle HALOBATES measured Essential Climate Variables (ECV), such as sea surface temperature (SST) and salinity (SSS), during the RV Heincke cruise HE609 in the German Bight. HALOBATES captured the SST and SSS at seven depths with a high vertical resolution of about 10 cm, from the near-surface layer (NSL) (between 30 and 100 cm) and the sea surface microlayer (SML) (upper millimeter). Conductivity, temperature, and depth (CTD) sensors measured temperature and conductivity (for salinity calculation) via a flow-through system on HALOBATES. Additional temperature sensors were mounted on the catamaran to contact the water at six depths in the NSL directly. Salinity was corrected with discrete samples, and biases between the sensors were removed. Two data loggers with several weather stations on HALOBATES captured important weather variables during operation time. HALOBATES was operated between 05 October 2022 and 23 October 2022. |
| title | High-resolution measurements of essential climate variables in the North Sea from the autonomous surface vehicle HALOBATES during RV Heincke cruise HE609 |
| topic | autonomous surface vehicle; Calculated; Campbell datalogger; CATAMARAN; CATM; Conductivity; CTD, Idronaut, Ocean Seven 310; DATE/TIME; Dew/frost point; Dew/frost point, minimum; Dew/frost point maximum; EnviroFlu, TriOS; essential climate variables; Event label; HE609; HE609_13-4; HE609_1-4; HE609_17-5; HE609_24-2; HE609_29-3; HE609_31-2; HE609_33-4; HE609_9-8; Heincke; Humidity, relative; Humidity, relative, maximum; Humidity, relative, minimum; Hygro-Thermo-Transmitter-compact, RS485, Thies Clima; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave net radiation; Long-wave upward radiation; MAritime Traffic Emissions: A monitoring network; MATE; near sea surface; NorthSat-X; North Sea; Optical Laser-based distrometer, Thies Clima, 5.4110.xx.x00; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Precipitation; Pressure, atmospheric; Pressure, atmospheric, maximum; Pressure, atmospheric, minimum; Pressure, water; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, SMP6; Quality flag; Salinity; Salinity, absolute; SCANS; sea surface microlayer; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Surfactants; T.D, RBR, RBRduet³; Temperature, air; Temperature, air, maximum; Temperature, air, minimum; Temperature, technical; Temperature, water; Temperature Sensor, RBR Solo³; The North Sea from space: Using explainable artificial intelligence to improve satellite observations of climate change; TS_RBR; Ultraviolet-a global; Voltammetry, Metrohm, 747 VA Computrace; Weather station, Thies Clima, Climate Sensor US (CUS); Wind direction; Wind direction, maximum; Wind direction, minimum; Wind direction, true; Wind speed; Wind speed, maximum; Wind speed, minimum; Wind speed at 10 m height |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.968800 |