Microcharcoal data of sediment core GeoB20628-1

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Main Authors: Zhao, Xueqin, Lu, Xiaodi, Meadows, Michael E, Dupont, Lydie M
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2024
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author Zhao, Xueqin
Lu, Xiaodi
Meadows, Michael E
Dupont, Lydie M
author_facet Zhao, Xueqin
Lu, Xiaodi
Meadows, Michael E
Dupont, Lydie M
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents To obtain the fire history in the southwestern Africa, we analyze microcharcoal data of 81 samples from marine sediment core GeoB20628-1 which was retrieved from the southern coast of South Africa, east of the Breede River mouth, during RV METEOR cruise M123 (34°33.880′ S, 21°05.670′ E) in 71 m water depth. For the identification, two size classes were defined based on the length of the long axis of each fragment (10-100 μm and >100 μm) which could reflect regional fire signal and local fire signal, respectively. Microcharcoal concentrations were calculated to reconstruct the fire evolution since the last deglaciation. We observe a relatively low fire signal during the last deglaciation which starts to increase during the transition from the last deglaciation to the Holocene. Another high fire signal can be observed during the last 1300 years which might be associated with the vegetation shift and human activities.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_972616
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Microcharcoal data of sediment core GeoB20628-1
Zhao, Xueqin
Lu, Xiaodi
Meadows, Michael E
Dupont, Lydie M
AGE; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; GeoB20628-1; M123; M123_187-1; Marker, added; Marker, found; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Microcharcoal; Sample code/label; Size fraction <100 µm; Size fraction >100 µm; VC; Vibro corer; Volume
To obtain the fire history in the southwestern Africa, we analyze microcharcoal data of 81 samples from marine sediment core GeoB20628-1 which was retrieved from the southern coast of South Africa, east of the Breede River mouth, during RV METEOR cruise M123 (34°33.880′ S, 21°05.670′ E) in 71 m water depth. For the identification, two size classes were defined based on the length of the long axis of each fragment (10-100 μm and >100 μm) which could reflect regional fire signal and local fire signal, respectively. Microcharcoal concentrations were calculated to reconstruct the fire evolution since the last deglaciation. We observe a relatively low fire signal during the last deglaciation which starts to increase during the transition from the last deglaciation to the Holocene. Another high fire signal can be observed during the last 1300 years which might be associated with the vegetation shift and human activities.
title Microcharcoal data of sediment core GeoB20628-1
topic AGE; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; GeoB20628-1; M123; M123_187-1; Marker, added; Marker, found; MARUM; Meteor (1986); Microcharcoal; Sample code/label; Size fraction <100 µm; Size fraction >100 µm; VC; Vibro corer; Volume
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.972616