Sand, calcium carbonate, coarse carbonate, and biogenic silica concentrations in core M78/1_181-3

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Autores principales: Nürnberg, Dirk, Gehre, Nadine, Fessler, Sebastian
Formato: Dataset Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: PANGAEA 2025
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author Nürnberg, Dirk
Gehre, Nadine
Fessler, Sebastian
author_facet Nürnberg, Dirk
Gehre, Nadine
Fessler, Sebastian
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents The Mississippi River discharge effectively shaped the dynamics of the Loop Current in the Gulf of Mexico during transient climates and interglacials, and reacted in response to changes in sea level and atmospheric circulation. We here provide proxydata records from piston core M78/1-181-3 PC. The ~12 m-long core was recovered from the Mississippi Alabama shelf very close to and southeast of the recent Mississippi delta (29°00.00'N 88°20.00'W) from 804 m water depth during R/V Meteor Cruise M78/1 in 2009 (doi:10.2312/cr_m78_1). The proxyrecords cover the last ~42 kyrs at centennial resolution. This dataset contains sand (>63 µm), bulk CaCO3, calculated coarse carbonate and biogenic silica percentages. Sampling and analytical studies were carried out from 3 cm to ~1220 cm core depth at ~5 cm spatial resolution. Total inorganic carbon (TIC), which is a reflection of CaCO3 (CaCO3 = TIC ⁎ 8.333), was calculated as the difference between total carbon (TC) – measured on bulk sediment material – and total organic carbon (TOC) – measured on de-calcified sediment samples via Carlo-Erba NA-1500 Elemental Analyzer at GEOMAR. Percentages of coarse carbonate were calculated to assess varying abundances in foraminifers. Biogenic silica (opal) was measured via an automatic extraction analysis at GEOMAR.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_975177
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Sand, calcium carbonate, coarse carbonate, and biogenic silica concentrations in core M78/1_181-3
Nürnberg, Dirk
Gehre, Nadine
Fessler, Sebastian
181-3; AGE; Calcium carbonate; Calcium carbonate, coarse fraction > 63 µm; Calculated; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Gulf of Mexico; Integrierte Analyse zwischeneiszeitlicher Klimadynamik; INTERDYNAMIK; M78/1; M78/1_181-3; Meteor (1986); Mississippi discharge; Mississippi Profile Station 1; Opal, auto analysis (Müller & Schneider, 1993); Opal, biogenic silica; PC; Piston corer; Sedimentology; Size fraction > 0.063 mm, sand; Wet sieving
The Mississippi River discharge effectively shaped the dynamics of the Loop Current in the Gulf of Mexico during transient climates and interglacials, and reacted in response to changes in sea level and atmospheric circulation. We here provide proxydata records from piston core M78/1-181-3 PC. The ~12 m-long core was recovered from the Mississippi Alabama shelf very close to and southeast of the recent Mississippi delta (29°00.00'N 88°20.00'W) from 804 m water depth during R/V Meteor Cruise M78/1 in 2009 (doi:10.2312/cr_m78_1). The proxyrecords cover the last ~42 kyrs at centennial resolution. This dataset contains sand (>63 µm), bulk CaCO3, calculated coarse carbonate and biogenic silica percentages. Sampling and analytical studies were carried out from 3 cm to ~1220 cm core depth at ~5 cm spatial resolution. Total inorganic carbon (TIC), which is a reflection of CaCO3 (CaCO3 = TIC ⁎ 8.333), was calculated as the difference between total carbon (TC) – measured on bulk sediment material – and total organic carbon (TOC) – measured on de-calcified sediment samples via Carlo-Erba NA-1500 Elemental Analyzer at GEOMAR. Percentages of coarse carbonate were calculated to assess varying abundances in foraminifers. Biogenic silica (opal) was measured via an automatic extraction analysis at GEOMAR.
title Sand, calcium carbonate, coarse carbonate, and biogenic silica concentrations in core M78/1_181-3
topic 181-3; AGE; Calcium carbonate; Calcium carbonate, coarse fraction > 63 µm; Calculated; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Gulf of Mexico; Integrierte Analyse zwischeneiszeitlicher Klimadynamik; INTERDYNAMIK; M78/1; M78/1_181-3; Meteor (1986); Mississippi discharge; Mississippi Profile Station 1; Opal, auto analysis (Müller & Schneider, 1993); Opal, biogenic silica; PC; Piston corer; Sedimentology; Size fraction > 0.063 mm, sand; Wet sieving
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.975177