Light effects on the vertical positioning of the freshwater jellyfish (Craspedacusta sowerbii Lankester, 1880)

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Main Authors: Lüskow, Florian, Polgári, Botond, Stibor, Herwig, Schachtl, Katrin, Abonyi, András
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2025
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author Lüskow, Florian
Polgári, Botond
Stibor, Herwig
Schachtl, Katrin
Abonyi, András
author_facet Lüskow, Florian
Polgári, Botond
Stibor, Herwig
Schachtl, Katrin
Abonyi, András
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents We experimentally manipulated the presence of light and light intensity (F = 36.7 μmol m⁻² s⁻¹; D = 0 μmol m⁻² s⁻¹; L = 4.8 μmol m⁻² s⁻¹; M = 21.4 μmol m⁻² s⁻¹) and tested their effects on the vertical positioning of the freshwater jellyfish (Craspedacusta sowerbii) medusae. For the experiments, approximately 100 C. sowerbii medusae were collected in August 2017 in two lakes (Haager Weiher and Leitner Weiher) in Bavaria, Germany. Testing was carried out at Seeon Limnological Station in close vicinity to the collection site. The experimental columns were 7.4 cm in diameter and 170 cm high and were marked with horizontal lines every 5 cm for visual position estimation. Four replicates run in parallel. One C. sowerbii medusa was used in each experimental column. Data cover three light treatments, each run twice: 1) 16:8 h full light (F)–dark (D) light intensity cycles (nF = 716, nD = 428), 2) 16:8 h full light (F)–full dark (D) light intensity cycles complemented with low (L) and medium (M) light intensities (nF = 96, nM = 96, nL = 48, nD = 288), and 3) altered light intensities in approximately 2-hour periods randomly among dark, low, medium, and full light intensities (nF = 96, nM = 76, nL = 72, nD = 336). Results show that light alone was sufficient to trigger a vertical position change of jellyfish towards the water surface, especially high light.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_982995
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Light effects on the vertical positioning of the freshwater jellyfish (Craspedacusta sowerbii Lankester, 1880)
Lüskow, Florian
Polgári, Botond
Stibor, Herwig
Schachtl, Katrin
Abonyi, András
Bavaria, Germany; Date/time analysis, experiment; DEPTH, water, experiment; EXP; Experiment; external stimulus; Food web; gelatinous zooplankton; Haager_Weiher; jellyfish behaviour; Laboratory experiment; Leitner_Weiher; Number of specimens; Observation; PLA; Plankton net; Reference in WoRMS; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); Treatment: light condition; Treatment levels; Type of study; vertical migration; WoRMS
We experimentally manipulated the presence of light and light intensity (F = 36.7 μmol m⁻² s⁻¹; D = 0 μmol m⁻² s⁻¹; L = 4.8 μmol m⁻² s⁻¹; M = 21.4 μmol m⁻² s⁻¹) and tested their effects on the vertical positioning of the freshwater jellyfish (Craspedacusta sowerbii) medusae. For the experiments, approximately 100 C. sowerbii medusae were collected in August 2017 in two lakes (Haager Weiher and Leitner Weiher) in Bavaria, Germany. Testing was carried out at Seeon Limnological Station in close vicinity to the collection site. The experimental columns were 7.4 cm in diameter and 170 cm high and were marked with horizontal lines every 5 cm for visual position estimation. Four replicates run in parallel. One C. sowerbii medusa was used in each experimental column. Data cover three light treatments, each run twice: 1) 16:8 h full light (F)–dark (D) light intensity cycles (nF = 716, nD = 428), 2) 16:8 h full light (F)–full dark (D) light intensity cycles complemented with low (L) and medium (M) light intensities (nF = 96, nM = 96, nL = 48, nD = 288), and 3) altered light intensities in approximately 2-hour periods randomly among dark, low, medium, and full light intensities (nF = 96, nM = 76, nL = 72, nD = 336). Results show that light alone was sufficient to trigger a vertical position change of jellyfish towards the water surface, especially high light.
title Light effects on the vertical positioning of the freshwater jellyfish (Craspedacusta sowerbii Lankester, 1880)
topic Bavaria, Germany; Date/time analysis, experiment; DEPTH, water, experiment; EXP; Experiment; external stimulus; Food web; gelatinous zooplankton; Haager_Weiher; jellyfish behaviour; Laboratory experiment; Leitner_Weiher; Number of specimens; Observation; PLA; Plankton net; Reference in WoRMS; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); Treatment: light condition; Treatment levels; Type of study; vertical migration; WoRMS
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.982995