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Main Authors: Scholz, Florian, Wallmann, Klaus
Format: Dataset Open Access
Language:en
Published: PANGAEA 2025
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.986504
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author Scholz, Florian
Wallmann, Klaus
author_facet Scholz, Florian
Wallmann, Klaus
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Climate change-driven deglaciation and erosion in high-latitude regions enhance the flux of terrigenous material to the coastal ocean. Newly exposed land surfaces left behind by retreating glaciers are covered by glacial till, which is rich in fine-grained minerals. Many of these minerals are undersaturated in seawater and thus prone to dissolution (i.e., seafloor weathering). Consequently, intensified erosion and mineral weathering may act as an additional CO₂ sink while supplying alkalinity to coastal waters. To evaluate this hypothesis, we carried out a sediment geochemical study in the southwestern Baltic Sea, where coastal erosion of glacial till is the dominant source of terrigenous material to offshore depocenters. We analyzed glacial till from coastal cliffs, sediments, and pore waters for major element composition using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy and an elemental analyzer. Water samples were further analyzed for dissolved redox species and dissolved silica by photometry and ion chromatography. These data were then used to quantify mineral dissolution and precipitation processes and to assess their net effect on inorganic carbon cycling.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_986504
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Natural ocean alkalinization through erosion of glacial till and weathering at the seafloor: coastal cliff
Scholz, Florian
Wallmann, Klaus
Aluminium; Calcium; Carbon, inorganic, total; Carbonate; Distance; early diagenesis; Event label; glacial till; HAND; Magnesium; Potassium; Sample code/label; Sampling by hand; Schoenhagen; Silicate weathering; Sodium; Stohl
Climate change-driven deglaciation and erosion in high-latitude regions enhance the flux of terrigenous material to the coastal ocean. Newly exposed land surfaces left behind by retreating glaciers are covered by glacial till, which is rich in fine-grained minerals. Many of these minerals are undersaturated in seawater and thus prone to dissolution (i.e., seafloor weathering). Consequently, intensified erosion and mineral weathering may act as an additional CO₂ sink while supplying alkalinity to coastal waters. To evaluate this hypothesis, we carried out a sediment geochemical study in the southwestern Baltic Sea, where coastal erosion of glacial till is the dominant source of terrigenous material to offshore depocenters. We analyzed glacial till from coastal cliffs, sediments, and pore waters for major element composition using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy and an elemental analyzer. Water samples were further analyzed for dissolved redox species and dissolved silica by photometry and ion chromatography. These data were then used to quantify mineral dissolution and precipitation processes and to assess their net effect on inorganic carbon cycling.
title Natural ocean alkalinization through erosion of glacial till and weathering at the seafloor: coastal cliff
topic Aluminium; Calcium; Carbon, inorganic, total; Carbonate; Distance; early diagenesis; Event label; glacial till; HAND; Magnesium; Potassium; Sample code/label; Sampling by hand; Schoenhagen; Silicate weathering; Sodium; Stohl
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.986504