Deep-sea pollen record of MIS 31 from IODP Site 339-U1385, SW Iberian margin

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Hauptverfasser: Oliveira, Dulce, Sanchez Goñi, Maria Fernanda, Naughton, Filipa, Polanco-Martínez, Josué M, Jimenez-Espejo, Francisco J, Grimalt, Joan O, Martrat, Belén, Voelker, Antje H L, Trigo, Ricardo M, Hodell, David A, Abrantes, Fatima F, Desprat, Stéphanie
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Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2025
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author Oliveira, Dulce
Sanchez Goñi, Maria Fernanda
Naughton, Filipa
Polanco-Martínez, Josué M
Jimenez-Espejo, Francisco J
Grimalt, Joan O
Martrat, Belén
Voelker, Antje H L
Trigo, Ricardo M
Hodell, David A
Abrantes, Fatima F
Desprat, Stéphanie
author_facet Oliveira, Dulce
Sanchez Goñi, Maria Fernanda
Naughton, Filipa
Polanco-Martínez, Josué M
Jimenez-Espejo, Francisco J
Grimalt, Joan O
Martrat, Belén
Voelker, Antje H L
Trigo, Ricardo M
Hodell, David A
Abrantes, Fatima F
Desprat, Stéphanie
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Pollen-based vegetation reconstruction from IODP Site 339-U1385, drilled on the SW Iberian margin (Expedition 339, 37°34.285′ N, 10°7.562′ W; 2578 m below sea level). The record covers the early Pleistocene interval between 1,100 ka (MIS 32) and 1,050 ka (early MIS 30), including the interglacial MIS 31. The dataset contains counts and percentages of all identified pollen and spore morphotypes, as well as the main ecological groups: temperate forest (including Mediterranean sclerophylls and all temperate trees and shrubs, excluding Pinus, Cedrus and Cupressaceae), Mediterranean sclerophylls, and semi-desert plants. Pollen analysis: Samples of 2.5-5 cm³ of sediment (1 cm thick slices) were taken from Holes E and D at 0.02-0.08 m intervals, and at 0.19 m intervals for transitions between holes. Processing followed the standard protocol for marine samples: coarse sieving (150 µm mesh), sequential treatments with cold HCl (10-50 %) and cold HF (45-70 %) to remove carbonates and silicates, a final cold HCl (25 %) treatment to eliminate fluorosilicates, and micro-sieving at 10 µm. Residues were mounted unstained in glycerol to allow rotation of the pollen grains. Pollen analysis of 134 samples was carried out using a Nikon light microscope at ×500 and ×1000 (oil immersion) magnification.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_986770
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Deep-sea pollen record of MIS 31 from IODP Site 339-U1385, SW Iberian margin
Oliveira, Dulce
Sanchez Goñi, Maria Fernanda
Naughton, Filipa
Polanco-Martínez, Josué M
Jimenez-Espejo, Francisco J
Grimalt, Joan O
Martrat, Belén
Voelker, Antje H L
Trigo, Ricardo M
Hodell, David A
Abrantes, Fatima F
Desprat, Stéphanie
Iberian margin; Interglacial; Mediterranean vegetation; MIS 31; pollen analysis
Pollen-based vegetation reconstruction from IODP Site 339-U1385, drilled on the SW Iberian margin (Expedition 339, 37°34.285′ N, 10°7.562′ W; 2578 m below sea level). The record covers the early Pleistocene interval between 1,100 ka (MIS 32) and 1,050 ka (early MIS 30), including the interglacial MIS 31. The dataset contains counts and percentages of all identified pollen and spore morphotypes, as well as the main ecological groups: temperate forest (including Mediterranean sclerophylls and all temperate trees and shrubs, excluding Pinus, Cedrus and Cupressaceae), Mediterranean sclerophylls, and semi-desert plants. Pollen analysis: Samples of 2.5-5 cm³ of sediment (1 cm thick slices) were taken from Holes E and D at 0.02-0.08 m intervals, and at 0.19 m intervals for transitions between holes. Processing followed the standard protocol for marine samples: coarse sieving (150 µm mesh), sequential treatments with cold HCl (10-50 %) and cold HF (45-70 %) to remove carbonates and silicates, a final cold HCl (25 %) treatment to eliminate fluorosilicates, and micro-sieving at 10 µm. Residues were mounted unstained in glycerol to allow rotation of the pollen grains. Pollen analysis of 134 samples was carried out using a Nikon light microscope at ×500 and ×1000 (oil immersion) magnification.
title Deep-sea pollen record of MIS 31 from IODP Site 339-U1385, SW Iberian margin
topic Iberian margin; Interglacial; Mediterranean vegetation; MIS 31; pollen analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.986770