Oceanographic conditions during Manta trawls in the South Atlantic Ocean with Bark Europa in autumn 2023

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Hauptverfasser: Smyth, Abigail J, Lenn, Yueng-Djern, Green, J A Mattias
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2026
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author Smyth, Abigail J
Lenn, Yueng-Djern
Green, J A Mattias
author_facet Smyth, Abigail J
Lenn, Yueng-Djern
Green, J A Mattias
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents Surface ocean microplastic samples were collected in the South Atlantic and analysed. Trawls were conducted onboard the Bark Europa, a traditional three-masted, square-rigged Barque while under sail. The data was collected in autumn 2023 over 10 trawl locations from Cape Town (South Africa) to Montevideo (Uruguay). Surface water samples were collected using a Manta trawl (mouth area: 40.5 cm², mesh size: 500 µm; cod end: 333 µm), towed three consecutive times for ~30 minutes at each station. Environmental conditions such as sea state, wind speed, and wind direction were recorded. Three samples were collected at each site, except for one location where only one trawl was conducted due to environmental conditions. This dataset describes these environmental conditions. The trawls were monitored and adjusted to ensure smooth sampling outside the vessel's wake zone. Microplastic samples collected during the study were processed using a series of stacked sieves (5 mm, 1mm, 0.3mm) and rinsed with filtered fresh water. Particles with largest dimension over 1 mm were visually identified (removed if not polymer), and everything smaller was collected. Samples were then chemically purified and investigated via stereoscopy , followed by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy in the laboratory to identify the polymer types of the microplastics. Cross-contamination was minimized through procedural blanks, samples of potential contamination and careful equipment handling. The microplastic particles collected were also categorized by shape (film, foam, fragment, line, microfiber, microbead, industrial pellet) and colour.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_987447
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Oceanographic conditions during Manta trawls in the South Atlantic Ocean with Bark Europa in autumn 2023
Smyth, Abigail J
Lenn, Yueng-Djern
Green, J A Mattias
Atlantic; Bark Europa; BarkEuropa_2023; BarkEuropa_2023_10A; BarkEuropa_2023_10B; BarkEuropa_2023_10C; BarkEuropa_2023_1A; BarkEuropa_2023_1B; BarkEuropa_2023_1C; BarkEuropa_2023_2A; BarkEuropa_2023_2B; BarkEuropa_2023_2C; BarkEuropa_2023_3A; BarkEuropa_2023_4A; BarkEuropa_2023_4B; BarkEuropa_2023_4C; BarkEuropa_2023_5A; BarkEuropa_2023_5B; BarkEuropa_2023_5C; BarkEuropa_2023_6A; BarkEuropa_2023_6B; BarkEuropa_2023_6C; BarkEuropa_2023_7A; BarkEuropa_2023_7B; BarkEuropa_2023_7C; BarkEuropa_2023_8A; BarkEuropa_2023_8B; BarkEuropa_2023_8C; BarkEuropa_2023_9A; BarkEuropa_2023_9B; BarkEuropa_2023_9C; Beaufort Scale; Course over ground; Date/Time of event; DEPTH, water; Event label; floating marine debris; Floating microplastic; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Manta trawl; marine litter; Microplastic; MTR; Ocean; Sample volume; Sea state; Ship speed; Temperature, water; Thermometer; Tow distance; Transect; Wind direction; Wind speed
Surface ocean microplastic samples were collected in the South Atlantic and analysed. Trawls were conducted onboard the Bark Europa, a traditional three-masted, square-rigged Barque while under sail. The data was collected in autumn 2023 over 10 trawl locations from Cape Town (South Africa) to Montevideo (Uruguay). Surface water samples were collected using a Manta trawl (mouth area: 40.5 cm², mesh size: 500 µm; cod end: 333 µm), towed three consecutive times for ~30 minutes at each station. Environmental conditions such as sea state, wind speed, and wind direction were recorded. Three samples were collected at each site, except for one location where only one trawl was conducted due to environmental conditions. This dataset describes these environmental conditions. The trawls were monitored and adjusted to ensure smooth sampling outside the vessel's wake zone. Microplastic samples collected during the study were processed using a series of stacked sieves (5 mm, 1mm, 0.3mm) and rinsed with filtered fresh water. Particles with largest dimension over 1 mm were visually identified (removed if not polymer), and everything smaller was collected. Samples were then chemically purified and investigated via stereoscopy , followed by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy in the laboratory to identify the polymer types of the microplastics. Cross-contamination was minimized through procedural blanks, samples of potential contamination and careful equipment handling. The microplastic particles collected were also categorized by shape (film, foam, fragment, line, microfiber, microbead, industrial pellet) and colour.
title Oceanographic conditions during Manta trawls in the South Atlantic Ocean with Bark Europa in autumn 2023
topic Atlantic; Bark Europa; BarkEuropa_2023; BarkEuropa_2023_10A; BarkEuropa_2023_10B; BarkEuropa_2023_10C; BarkEuropa_2023_1A; BarkEuropa_2023_1B; BarkEuropa_2023_1C; BarkEuropa_2023_2A; BarkEuropa_2023_2B; BarkEuropa_2023_2C; BarkEuropa_2023_3A; BarkEuropa_2023_4A; BarkEuropa_2023_4B; BarkEuropa_2023_4C; BarkEuropa_2023_5A; BarkEuropa_2023_5B; BarkEuropa_2023_5C; BarkEuropa_2023_6A; BarkEuropa_2023_6B; BarkEuropa_2023_6C; BarkEuropa_2023_7A; BarkEuropa_2023_7B; BarkEuropa_2023_7C; BarkEuropa_2023_8A; BarkEuropa_2023_8B; BarkEuropa_2023_8C; BarkEuropa_2023_9A; BarkEuropa_2023_9B; BarkEuropa_2023_9C; Beaufort Scale; Course over ground; Date/Time of event; DEPTH, water; Event label; floating marine debris; Floating microplastic; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Manta trawl; marine litter; Microplastic; MTR; Ocean; Sample volume; Sea state; Ship speed; Temperature, water; Thermometer; Tow distance; Transect; Wind direction; Wind speed
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.987447