Simulating atmospheric CO2 concentration for the Plio-Pleistocene using a new set of temperature and sea level reconstruction

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Hauptverfasser: Köhler, Peter, Clark, Peter U
Format: Dataset Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: PANGAEA 2026
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author Köhler, Peter
Clark, Peter U
author_facet Köhler, Peter
Clark, Peter U
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents In contrast to previous approaches, new reconstructions of changes in global mean surface temperature (Clark et al., 2024, doi: 10.1126/science.adi1908) and global mean sea level (Clark et al., 2025, doi: 10.1126/science.adv8389) include large variability in global mean sea level throughout the Pleistocene. Here we use them to force the global carbon cycle model BICYCLE-SE in different scenarios that capture the spread in existing CO2 reconstructions. This data set contains: - important otherwise not yet available data (4.5 Ma long time series of regional SST split by latitude (65°S-30°S | 30°S-30°N | 30°N-65°N) which have been used to force the model; - resulting major changes in the simulated carbon cycle (mean ocean salinity; Atlantic meridional overturning strength; Southern Ocean vertical mixing; global sea ice area); - simulated atmospheric CO2 in 3 scenarios that differ in volcanic CO2 outgassing and weathering strength.
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_988155
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Simulating atmospheric CO2 concentration for the Plio-Pleistocene using a new set of temperature and sea level reconstruction
Köhler, Peter
Clark, Peter U
Carbon cycle; CO2; Model; Plio-Pleistocene
In contrast to previous approaches, new reconstructions of changes in global mean surface temperature (Clark et al., 2024, doi: 10.1126/science.adi1908) and global mean sea level (Clark et al., 2025, doi: 10.1126/science.adv8389) include large variability in global mean sea level throughout the Pleistocene. Here we use them to force the global carbon cycle model BICYCLE-SE in different scenarios that capture the spread in existing CO2 reconstructions. This data set contains: - important otherwise not yet available data (4.5 Ma long time series of regional SST split by latitude (65°S-30°S | 30°S-30°N | 30°N-65°N) which have been used to force the model; - resulting major changes in the simulated carbon cycle (mean ocean salinity; Atlantic meridional overturning strength; Southern Ocean vertical mixing; global sea ice area); - simulated atmospheric CO2 in 3 scenarios that differ in volcanic CO2 outgassing and weathering strength.
title Simulating atmospheric CO2 concentration for the Plio-Pleistocene using a new set of temperature and sea level reconstruction
topic Carbon cycle; CO2; Model; Plio-Pleistocene
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.988155