Chemical analysis of explosive chemicals in water, sediments, and mussels (Mytilus spp.) from three shipwrecks from World War I and II in the North Sea

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Autori principali: Bünning, Lillian Tabea Hannah, Strehse, Jennifer Susanne, Scheer, Lars Christian, Schuster, Romina Marietta, Marx, Ute, De Rijcke, Maarten, Van Haelst, Sven, Möller, Lars, Andresen, Katrine Juul, Brenner, Matthias, Maser, Edmund
Natura: Dataset Open Access
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: PANGAEA 2026
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author Bünning, Lillian Tabea Hannah
Strehse, Jennifer Susanne
Scheer, Lars Christian
Schuster, Romina Marietta
Marx, Ute
De Rijcke, Maarten
Van Haelst, Sven
Möller, Lars
Andresen, Katrine Juul
Brenner, Matthias
Maser, Edmund
author_facet Bünning, Lillian Tabea Hannah
Strehse, Jennifer Susanne
Scheer, Lars Christian
Schuster, Romina Marietta
Marx, Ute
De Rijcke, Maarten
Van Haelst, Sven
Möller, Lars
Andresen, Katrine Juul
Brenner, Matthias
Maser, Edmund
collection Datos científicos de ciencias marinas y ambientales
contents This dataset contains the results of chemical analyses of water, sediment, and marine bivalves (Mytilus spp.) for residues of submerged munitions, which were taken during various field excursions to three wrecks from the First and Second World Wars in the North Sea: KW58 (Belgium), SMS Mainz (Germany), and UC30. Water and sediments were collected using CTD rosette water samplers and Van Veen sediment grabs (SMS Mainz), or by divers (KW58 and UC30). The mussels for mussel monitoring were collected near the island of Sylt (Germany) and exposed in cages on the wrecks for several weeks. Samples were frozen immediately on board and transferred to the lab for examination. All samples were analyzed for the explosive 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) and its two primary metabolites, 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene and 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene, using gas chromatography tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS).
format Dataset Open Access
id pangaea_https___doi_org_10_1594_PANGAEA_991466
institution PANGAEA
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher PANGAEA
record_format pangaea
spellingShingle Chemical analysis of explosive chemicals in water, sediments, and mussels (Mytilus spp.) from three shipwrecks from World War I and II in the North Sea
Bünning, Lillian Tabea Hannah
Strehse, Jennifer Susanne
Scheer, Lars Christian
Schuster, Romina Marietta
Marx, Ute
De Rijcke, Maarten
Van Haelst, Sven
Möller, Lars
Andresen, Katrine Juul
Brenner, Matthias
Maser, Edmund
2,4,6-trinitrotoluene; 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene, per unit sediment dry mass; 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene; 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene, per unit sediment dry mass; 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene; 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene, per unit sediment dry mass; AU092020_1; AU092020_2; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; DIVER; Event label; explosive compounds; Family; Gas chromatography, coupled with tandem mass spectrometer (GC-MS/MS), Thermo Scientific, TSQ8000 Evo; GC-MS/MS; Grab; GRAB; HE573; HE573_10-1; HE573_11-1; HE573_12-1; HE573_7-1; HE573_7-2; HE573_8-1; HE573_8-2; HE573_9-1; HE573_9-2; HE596; HE596_6-1-1; HE596_6-1-2; HE596_6-1-3; Heincke; LATITUDE; Location; LONGITUDE; munition; Mytilus edulis, 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene, per dry mass; Mytilus edulis, 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene, per dry mass; Mytilus edulis, 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene, per dry mass; Mytilus spp.; North Sea; North Sea Interreg REMARCO; North Sea Wrecks; NSW; RDN_UC30; REMARCO; Sample ID; Sample number; Sampling by diver; Sediment; ship wrecks; Simon Stevin; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); SS1022; SS1022_KW58; Station label; Trinitrotoluene; UT06/2021; UT06/2021_SMSMainz; Uthörn; water
This dataset contains the results of chemical analyses of water, sediment, and marine bivalves (Mytilus spp.) for residues of submerged munitions, which were taken during various field excursions to three wrecks from the First and Second World Wars in the North Sea: KW58 (Belgium), SMS Mainz (Germany), and UC30. Water and sediments were collected using CTD rosette water samplers and Van Veen sediment grabs (SMS Mainz), or by divers (KW58 and UC30). The mussels for mussel monitoring were collected near the island of Sylt (Germany) and exposed in cages on the wrecks for several weeks. Samples were frozen immediately on board and transferred to the lab for examination. All samples were analyzed for the explosive 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) and its two primary metabolites, 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene and 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene, using gas chromatography tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS).
title Chemical analysis of explosive chemicals in water, sediments, and mussels (Mytilus spp.) from three shipwrecks from World War I and II in the North Sea
topic 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene; 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene, per unit sediment dry mass; 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene; 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene, per unit sediment dry mass; 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene; 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene, per unit sediment dry mass; AU092020_1; AU092020_2; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; DIVER; Event label; explosive compounds; Family; Gas chromatography, coupled with tandem mass spectrometer (GC-MS/MS), Thermo Scientific, TSQ8000 Evo; GC-MS/MS; Grab; GRAB; HE573; HE573_10-1; HE573_11-1; HE573_12-1; HE573_7-1; HE573_7-2; HE573_8-1; HE573_8-2; HE573_9-1; HE573_9-2; HE596; HE596_6-1-1; HE596_6-1-2; HE596_6-1-3; Heincke; LATITUDE; Location; LONGITUDE; munition; Mytilus edulis, 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene, per dry mass; Mytilus edulis, 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene, per dry mass; Mytilus edulis, 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene, per dry mass; Mytilus spp.; North Sea; North Sea Interreg REMARCO; North Sea Wrecks; NSW; RDN_UC30; REMARCO; Sample ID; Sample number; Sampling by diver; Sediment; ship wrecks; Simon Stevin; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); SS1022; SS1022_KW58; Station label; Trinitrotoluene; UT06/2021; UT06/2021_SMSMainz; Uthörn; water
url https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.991466