Using artificial intelligence to document the hidden RNA virosphere.

Fuente: PubMed
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Autori principali: Hou, Xin, He, Yong, Fang, Pan, Mei, Shi-Qiang, Xu, Zan, Wu, Wei-Chen, Tian, Jun-Hua, Zhang, Shun, Zeng, Zhen-Yu, Gou, Qin-Yu, Xin, Gen-Yang, Le, Shi-Jia, Xia, Yin-Yue, Zhou, Yu-Lan, Hui, Feng-Ming, Pan, Yuan-Fei, Eden, John-Sebastian, Yang, Zhao-Hui, Han, Chong, Shu, Yue-Long, Guo, Deyin, Li, Jun, Holmes, Edward C, Li, Zhao-Rong, Shi, Mang
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Cell 2024
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author Hou, Xin
He, Yong
Fang, Pan
Mei, Shi-Qiang
Xu, Zan
Wu, Wei-Chen
Tian, Jun-Hua
Zhang, Shun
Zeng, Zhen-Yu
Gou, Qin-Yu
Xin, Gen-Yang
Le, Shi-Jia
Xia, Yin-Yue
Zhou, Yu-Lan
Hui, Feng-Ming
Pan, Yuan-Fei
Eden, John-Sebastian
Yang, Zhao-Hui
Han, Chong
Shu, Yue-Long
Guo, Deyin
Li, Jun
Holmes, Edward C
Li, Zhao-Rong
Shi, Mang
author_facet Hou, Xin
He, Yong
Fang, Pan
Mei, Shi-Qiang
Xu, Zan
Wu, Wei-Chen
Tian, Jun-Hua
Zhang, Shun
Zeng, Zhen-Yu
Gou, Qin-Yu
Xin, Gen-Yang
Le, Shi-Jia
Xia, Yin-Yue
Zhou, Yu-Lan
Hui, Feng-Ming
Pan, Yuan-Fei
Eden, John-Sebastian
Yang, Zhao-Hui
Han, Chong
Shu, Yue-Long
Guo, Deyin
Li, Jun
Holmes, Edward C
Li, Zhao-Rong
Shi, Mang
Hou, Xin
He, Yong
Fang, Pan
Mei, Shi-Qiang
Xu, Zan
Wu, Wei-Chen
Tian, Jun-Hua
Zhang, Shun
Zeng, Zhen-Yu
Gou, Qin-Yu
Xin, Gen-Yang
Le, Shi-Jia
Xia, Yin-Yue
Zhou, Yu-Lan
Hui, Feng-Ming
Pan, Yuan-Fei
Eden, John-Sebastian
Yang, Zhao-Hui
Han, Chong
Shu, Yue-Long
Guo, Deyin
Li, Jun
Holmes, Edward C
Li, Zhao-Rong
Shi, Mang
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Using artificial intelligence to document the hidden RNA virosphere. Hou, Xin He, Yong Fang, Pan Mei, Shi-Qiang Xu, Zan Wu, Wei-Chen Tian, Jun-Hua Zhang, Shun Zeng, Zhen-Yu Gou, Qin-Yu Xin, Gen-Yang Le, Shi-Jia Xia, Yin-Yue Zhou, Yu-Lan Hui, Feng-Ming Pan, Yuan-Fei Eden, John-Sebastian Yang, Zhao-Hui Han, Chong Shu, Yue-Long Guo, Deyin Li, Jun Holmes, Edward C Li, Zhao-Rong Shi, Mang RNA Viruses RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase RNA, Viral Genome, Viral Artificial Intelligence Virome Phylogeny Metagenomics Algorithms Deep Learning Hot Springs Hydrothermal Vents Current metagenomic tools can fail to identify highly divergent RNA viruses. We developed a deep learning algorithm, termed LucaProt, to discover highly divergent RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP) sequences in 10,487 metatranscriptomes generated from diverse global ecosystems. LucaProt integrates both sequence and predicted structural information, enabling the accurate detection of RdRP sequences. Using this approach, we identified 161,979 potential RNA virus species and 180 RNA virus supergroups, including many previously poorly studied groups, as well as RNA virus genomes of exceptional length (up to 47,250 nucleotides) and genomic complexity. A subset of these novel RNA viruses was confirmed by RT-PCR and RNA/DNA sequencing. Newly discovered RNA viruses were present in diverse environments, including air, hot springs, and hydrothermal vents, with virus diversity and abundance varying substantially among ecosystems. This study advances virus discovery, highlights the scale of the virosphere, and provides computational tools to better document the global RNA virome.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39389057
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher Cell
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Using artificial intelligence to document the hidden RNA virosphere.
Hou, Xin
He, Yong
Fang, Pan
Mei, Shi-Qiang
Xu, Zan
Wu, Wei-Chen
Tian, Jun-Hua
Zhang, Shun
Zeng, Zhen-Yu
Gou, Qin-Yu
Xin, Gen-Yang
Le, Shi-Jia
Xia, Yin-Yue
Zhou, Yu-Lan
Hui, Feng-Ming
Pan, Yuan-Fei
Eden, John-Sebastian
Yang, Zhao-Hui
Han, Chong
Shu, Yue-Long
Guo, Deyin
Li, Jun
Holmes, Edward C
Li, Zhao-Rong
Shi, Mang
RNA Viruses
RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase
RNA, Viral
Genome, Viral
Artificial Intelligence
Virome
Phylogeny
Metagenomics
Algorithms
Deep Learning
Hot Springs
Hydrothermal Vents
Using artificial intelligence to document the hidden RNA virosphere. Hou, Xin He, Yong Fang, Pan Mei, Shi-Qiang Xu, Zan Wu, Wei-Chen Tian, Jun-Hua Zhang, Shun Zeng, Zhen-Yu Gou, Qin-Yu Xin, Gen-Yang Le, Shi-Jia Xia, Yin-Yue Zhou, Yu-Lan Hui, Feng-Ming Pan, Yuan-Fei Eden, John-Sebastian Yang, Zhao-Hui Han, Chong Shu, Yue-Long Guo, Deyin Li, Jun Holmes, Edward C Li, Zhao-Rong Shi, Mang RNA Viruses RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase RNA, Viral Genome, Viral Artificial Intelligence Virome Phylogeny Metagenomics Algorithms Deep Learning Hot Springs Hydrothermal Vents Current metagenomic tools can fail to identify highly divergent RNA viruses. We developed a deep learning algorithm, termed LucaProt, to discover highly divergent RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP) sequences in 10,487 metatranscriptomes generated from diverse global ecosystems. LucaProt integrates both sequence and predicted structural information, enabling the accurate detection of RdRP sequences. Using this approach, we identified 161,979 potential RNA virus species and 180 RNA virus supergroups, including many previously poorly studied groups, as well as RNA virus genomes of exceptional length (up to 47,250 nucleotides) and genomic complexity. A subset of these novel RNA viruses was confirmed by RT-PCR and RNA/DNA sequencing. Newly discovered RNA viruses were present in diverse environments, including air, hot springs, and hydrothermal vents, with virus diversity and abundance varying substantially among ecosystems. This study advances virus discovery, highlights the scale of the virosphere, and provides computational tools to better document the global RNA virome.
title Using artificial intelligence to document the hidden RNA virosphere.
topic RNA Viruses
RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase
RNA, Viral
Genome, Viral
Artificial Intelligence
Virome
Phylogeny
Metagenomics
Algorithms
Deep Learning
Hot Springs
Hydrothermal Vents
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39389057/