Long-Term Photochemical and Microbial Alterations Lead to the Compositional Convergence of Algal and Terrestrial Dissolved Organic Matter.

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Hauptverfasser: An, ShiLin, Du, YingXun, Huang, XiuLin, Lu, YueHan, Mao, ZhenDu, Shi, LiMei, Cotner, James B, Xing, Peng, Zhang, YunLin
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Environmental science & technology 2024
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author An, ShiLin
Du, YingXun
Huang, XiuLin
Lu, YueHan
Mao, ZhenDu
Shi, LiMei
Cotner, James B
Xing, Peng
Zhang, YunLin
author_facet An, ShiLin
Du, YingXun
Huang, XiuLin
Lu, YueHan
Mao, ZhenDu
Shi, LiMei
Cotner, James B
Xing, Peng
Zhang, YunLin
An, ShiLin
Du, YingXun
Huang, XiuLin
Lu, YueHan
Mao, ZhenDu
Shi, LiMei
Cotner, James B
Xing, Peng
Zhang, YunLin
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Long-Term Photochemical and Microbial Alterations Lead to the Compositional Convergence of Algal and Terrestrial Dissolved Organic Matter. An, ShiLin Du, YingXun Huang, XiuLin Lu, YueHan Mao, ZhenDu Shi, LiMei Cotner, James B Xing, Peng Zhang, YunLin Lakes Bacteria RNA, Ribosomal, 16S Organic Chemicals Lakes are expected to become more active in processing dissolved organic matter (DOM), but the fate of DOM with different origins remains poorly constrained. We conducted long-term incubation experiments (∼1 year) with sole light, sole microbial, and combined light and microbial treatments using DOM from algal and terrestrial sources (DOMa and DOMt, respectively). Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry and 16s rRNA were used to analyze the DOM molecular composition and bacterial community, respectively. We observed that DOMa and DOMt converged toward a similar composition under the combined light and microbial treatment, driven by the removal of source-specific compositions along with the production of refractory, carboxylic-rich alicyclic molecules (CRAM). For CRAM enrichment, microbial processes played a greater role for DOMa, while phototransformation was more important for DOMt. The co-occurrence patterns between DOM molecules and bacteria showed that DOM molecular composition influenced the bacterial community. More complex DOM-bacteria interactions were observed for DOMt compared to DOMa, suggesting that greater bacterial cooperation was necessary for transforming DOMt. Collectively, these findings offer new insights into the mechanisms underlying the uniformity of DOM from various sources through prolonged environmental transformations in lakes.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39392792
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher Environmental science & technology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Long-Term Photochemical and Microbial Alterations Lead to the Compositional Convergence of Algal and Terrestrial Dissolved Organic Matter.
An, ShiLin
Du, YingXun
Huang, XiuLin
Lu, YueHan
Mao, ZhenDu
Shi, LiMei
Cotner, James B
Xing, Peng
Zhang, YunLin
Lakes
Bacteria
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Organic Chemicals
Long-Term Photochemical and Microbial Alterations Lead to the Compositional Convergence of Algal and Terrestrial Dissolved Organic Matter. An, ShiLin Du, YingXun Huang, XiuLin Lu, YueHan Mao, ZhenDu Shi, LiMei Cotner, James B Xing, Peng Zhang, YunLin Lakes Bacteria RNA, Ribosomal, 16S Organic Chemicals Lakes are expected to become more active in processing dissolved organic matter (DOM), but the fate of DOM with different origins remains poorly constrained. We conducted long-term incubation experiments (∼1 year) with sole light, sole microbial, and combined light and microbial treatments using DOM from algal and terrestrial sources (DOMa and DOMt, respectively). Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry and 16s rRNA were used to analyze the DOM molecular composition and bacterial community, respectively. We observed that DOMa and DOMt converged toward a similar composition under the combined light and microbial treatment, driven by the removal of source-specific compositions along with the production of refractory, carboxylic-rich alicyclic molecules (CRAM). For CRAM enrichment, microbial processes played a greater role for DOMa, while phototransformation was more important for DOMt. The co-occurrence patterns between DOM molecules and bacteria showed that DOM molecular composition influenced the bacterial community. More complex DOM-bacteria interactions were observed for DOMt compared to DOMa, suggesting that greater bacterial cooperation was necessary for transforming DOMt. Collectively, these findings offer new insights into the mechanisms underlying the uniformity of DOM from various sources through prolonged environmental transformations in lakes.
title Long-Term Photochemical and Microbial Alterations Lead to the Compositional Convergence of Algal and Terrestrial Dissolved Organic Matter.
topic Lakes
Bacteria
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Organic Chemicals
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39392792/