Deciphering the impact of MreB on the morphology and pathogenicity of the aquatic pathogen Spiroplasma eriocheiris.

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Auteurs principaux: Li, Rong, Cao, Xiaohui, Chen, Jiaxin, He, Tingting, Zhang, Yan, Wang, Wen, Wang, Yaqi, Wang, Yifei, Qiu, Yanyan, Xie, Mengji, Shi, Kailin, Xu, Yuhua, Zhang, Siyuan, Liu, Peng
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Biology direct 2024
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author Li, Rong
Cao, Xiaohui
Chen, Jiaxin
He, Tingting
Zhang, Yan
Wang, Wen
Wang, Yaqi
Wang, Yifei
Qiu, Yanyan
Xie, Mengji
Shi, Kailin
Xu, Yuhua
Zhang, Siyuan
Liu, Peng
author_facet Li, Rong
Cao, Xiaohui
Chen, Jiaxin
He, Tingting
Zhang, Yan
Wang, Wen
Wang, Yaqi
Wang, Yifei
Qiu, Yanyan
Xie, Mengji
Shi, Kailin
Xu, Yuhua
Zhang, Siyuan
Liu, Peng
Li, Rong
Cao, Xiaohui
Chen, Jiaxin
He, Tingting
Zhang, Yan
Wang, Wen
Wang, Yaqi
Wang, Yifei
Qiu, Yanyan
Xie, Mengji
Shi, Kailin
Xu, Yuhua
Zhang, Siyuan
Liu, Peng
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Deciphering the impact of MreB on the morphology and pathogenicity of the aquatic pathogen Spiroplasma eriocheiris. Li, Rong Cao, Xiaohui Chen, Jiaxin He, Tingting Zhang, Yan Wang, Wen Wang, Yaqi Wang, Yifei Qiu, Yanyan Xie, Mengji Shi, Kailin Xu, Yuhua Zhang, Siyuan Liu, Peng Spiroplasma Animals Bacterial Proteins Brachyura Virulence Spiroplasma eriocheiris has been proved to be a pathogen causing tremor disease of Eriocheir sinensis, it is also infectious to other aquatic crustaceans, resulting in a serious threat on the sustainable development of the aquaculture industry. S. eriocheiris is a helical-shaped microbe without a cell wall, and its motility is related to the cytoskeleton protein MreB which belongs to the actin superfamily and has five MreB homologs. In this study, we purified MreB3, MreB4 and MreB5, and successfully prepared monoclonal antibodies. After S. eriocheiris treated with actin stabilizator Phalloidin and inhibitors A22, we found that Phalloidin and A22 affect the S. eriocheiris morphology by altering MreB expression. We confirmed that the ability of S. eriocheiris to invade E. sinensis was increased after treatment with Phalloidin, including that the morphology of E. sinensis blood lymphocytes was deteriorated, blood lymphocytes viability was decreased, peroxidase activity and cell necrosis were increased. On the contrary, the pathogenicity of S. eriocheiris decreased after treatment with A22. Our findings suggest that the MreB protein in S. eriocheiris plays a crucial role in its morphology and pathogenicity, providing new insights into potential strategies for the prevention and control of S. eriocheiris infections.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39444023
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher Biology direct
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Deciphering the impact of MreB on the morphology and pathogenicity of the aquatic pathogen Spiroplasma eriocheiris.
Li, Rong
Cao, Xiaohui
Chen, Jiaxin
He, Tingting
Zhang, Yan
Wang, Wen
Wang, Yaqi
Wang, Yifei
Qiu, Yanyan
Xie, Mengji
Shi, Kailin
Xu, Yuhua
Zhang, Siyuan
Liu, Peng
Spiroplasma
Animals
Bacterial Proteins
Brachyura
Virulence
Deciphering the impact of MreB on the morphology and pathogenicity of the aquatic pathogen Spiroplasma eriocheiris. Li, Rong Cao, Xiaohui Chen, Jiaxin He, Tingting Zhang, Yan Wang, Wen Wang, Yaqi Wang, Yifei Qiu, Yanyan Xie, Mengji Shi, Kailin Xu, Yuhua Zhang, Siyuan Liu, Peng Spiroplasma Animals Bacterial Proteins Brachyura Virulence Spiroplasma eriocheiris has been proved to be a pathogen causing tremor disease of Eriocheir sinensis, it is also infectious to other aquatic crustaceans, resulting in a serious threat on the sustainable development of the aquaculture industry. S. eriocheiris is a helical-shaped microbe without a cell wall, and its motility is related to the cytoskeleton protein MreB which belongs to the actin superfamily and has five MreB homologs. In this study, we purified MreB3, MreB4 and MreB5, and successfully prepared monoclonal antibodies. After S. eriocheiris treated with actin stabilizator Phalloidin and inhibitors A22, we found that Phalloidin and A22 affect the S. eriocheiris morphology by altering MreB expression. We confirmed that the ability of S. eriocheiris to invade E. sinensis was increased after treatment with Phalloidin, including that the morphology of E. sinensis blood lymphocytes was deteriorated, blood lymphocytes viability was decreased, peroxidase activity and cell necrosis were increased. On the contrary, the pathogenicity of S. eriocheiris decreased after treatment with A22. Our findings suggest that the MreB protein in S. eriocheiris plays a crucial role in its morphology and pathogenicity, providing new insights into potential strategies for the prevention and control of S. eriocheiris infections.
title Deciphering the impact of MreB on the morphology and pathogenicity of the aquatic pathogen Spiroplasma eriocheiris.
topic Spiroplasma
Animals
Bacterial Proteins
Brachyura
Virulence
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39444023/