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Main Authors: Barros, Susana, Coimbra, Ana M, Herath, Lihini Athapaththu, Alves, Nélson, Pinheiro, Marlene, Ribeiro, Marta, Morais, Hugo, Branco, Ricardo, Martinez, Olga, Santos, Hugo G, Montes, Rosa, Rodil, Rosario, Quintana, José Benito, Santos, Miguel M, Neuparth, Teresa
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Environmental science & technology 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39445516/
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author Barros, Susana
Coimbra, Ana M
Herath, Lihini Athapaththu
Alves, Nélson
Pinheiro, Marlene
Ribeiro, Marta
Morais, Hugo
Branco, Ricardo
Martinez, Olga
Santos, Hugo G
Montes, Rosa
Rodil, Rosario
Quintana, José Benito
Santos, Miguel M
Neuparth, Teresa
author_facet Barros, Susana
Coimbra, Ana M
Herath, Lihini Athapaththu
Alves, Nélson
Pinheiro, Marlene
Ribeiro, Marta
Morais, Hugo
Branco, Ricardo
Martinez, Olga
Santos, Hugo G
Montes, Rosa
Rodil, Rosario
Quintana, José Benito
Santos, Miguel M
Neuparth, Teresa
Barros, Susana
Coimbra, Ana M
Herath, Lihini Athapaththu
Alves, Nélson
Pinheiro, Marlene
Ribeiro, Marta
Morais, Hugo
Branco, Ricardo
Martinez, Olga
Santos, Hugo G
Montes, Rosa
Rodil, Rosario
Quintana, José Benito
Santos, Miguel M
Neuparth, Teresa
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Are Environmental Levels of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs a Reason for Concern? Chronic Life-Cycle Effects of Naproxen in Zebrafish. Barros, Susana Coimbra, Ana M Herath, Lihini Athapaththu Alves, Nélson Pinheiro, Marlene Ribeiro, Marta Morais, Hugo Branco, Ricardo Martinez, Olga Santos, Hugo G Montes, Rosa Rodil, Rosario Quintana, José Benito Santos, Miguel M Neuparth, Teresa Animals Zebrafish Naproxen Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Water Pollutants, Chemical Reproduction The nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug naproxen (NPX) is among the most consumed pharmaceuticals worldwide, being detected in surface waters within the ng to μg/L range. Considering the limited chronic ecotoxicity data available for NPX in aquatic ecosystems, the present study aimed at evaluating its impact in the model organism , following a full life-cycle exposure to environmentally relevant concentrations (0.1 to 5.0 μg/L). An integration of apical endpoints, i.e., survival, growth, and reproduction, with gonad histopathology and gene transcription (RNA-seq) was performed to provide additional insights into the mode of action (MoA) of NPX. NPX decreased zebrafish growth and reproduction and led to histopathological alterations in gonads at concentrations as low as 0.1 μg/L. At the molecular level, 0.7 μg/L of NPX led to a disruption in gonads transcription of genes involved in several biological processes associated with reproduction, mainly involving steroid hormone biosynthesis and epigenetic/epitranscriptomic machineries. Collectively, these results show that environmentally realistic concentrations of NPX affect zebrafish reproduction and associated signaling pathways, indicating that current hazard and risk assessment data for NPX underestimate the environmental risk of this pharmaceutical.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39445516
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher Environmental science & technology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Are Environmental Levels of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs a Reason for Concern? Chronic Life-Cycle Effects of Naproxen in Zebrafish.
Barros, Susana
Coimbra, Ana M
Herath, Lihini Athapaththu
Alves, Nélson
Pinheiro, Marlene
Ribeiro, Marta
Morais, Hugo
Branco, Ricardo
Martinez, Olga
Santos, Hugo G
Montes, Rosa
Rodil, Rosario
Quintana, José Benito
Santos, Miguel M
Neuparth, Teresa
Animals
Zebrafish
Naproxen
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Reproduction
Are Environmental Levels of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs a Reason for Concern? Chronic Life-Cycle Effects of Naproxen in Zebrafish. Barros, Susana Coimbra, Ana M Herath, Lihini Athapaththu Alves, Nélson Pinheiro, Marlene Ribeiro, Marta Morais, Hugo Branco, Ricardo Martinez, Olga Santos, Hugo G Montes, Rosa Rodil, Rosario Quintana, José Benito Santos, Miguel M Neuparth, Teresa Animals Zebrafish Naproxen Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Water Pollutants, Chemical Reproduction The nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug naproxen (NPX) is among the most consumed pharmaceuticals worldwide, being detected in surface waters within the ng to μg/L range. Considering the limited chronic ecotoxicity data available for NPX in aquatic ecosystems, the present study aimed at evaluating its impact in the model organism , following a full life-cycle exposure to environmentally relevant concentrations (0.1 to 5.0 μg/L). An integration of apical endpoints, i.e., survival, growth, and reproduction, with gonad histopathology and gene transcription (RNA-seq) was performed to provide additional insights into the mode of action (MoA) of NPX. NPX decreased zebrafish growth and reproduction and led to histopathological alterations in gonads at concentrations as low as 0.1 μg/L. At the molecular level, 0.7 μg/L of NPX led to a disruption in gonads transcription of genes involved in several biological processes associated with reproduction, mainly involving steroid hormone biosynthesis and epigenetic/epitranscriptomic machineries. Collectively, these results show that environmentally realistic concentrations of NPX affect zebrafish reproduction and associated signaling pathways, indicating that current hazard and risk assessment data for NPX underestimate the environmental risk of this pharmaceutical.
title Are Environmental Levels of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs a Reason for Concern? Chronic Life-Cycle Effects of Naproxen in Zebrafish.
topic Animals
Zebrafish
Naproxen
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Reproduction
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39445516/