Subcellular tissues-specific responses of Mytilus galloprovincialis to fluoroquinolone antibiotics.

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Autores principales: Giannessi, Joanna, De Marchi, Lucia, Meucci, Valentina, Intorre, Luigi, Monni, Gianfranca, Baratti, Mariella, Pretti, Carlo
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Environmental toxicology and pharmacology 2023
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author Giannessi, Joanna
De Marchi, Lucia
Meucci, Valentina
Intorre, Luigi
Monni, Gianfranca
Baratti, Mariella
Pretti, Carlo
author_facet Giannessi, Joanna
De Marchi, Lucia
Meucci, Valentina
Intorre, Luigi
Monni, Gianfranca
Baratti, Mariella
Pretti, Carlo
Giannessi, Joanna
De Marchi, Lucia
Meucci, Valentina
Intorre, Luigi
Monni, Gianfranca
Baratti, Mariella
Pretti, Carlo
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Subcellular tissues-specific responses of Mytilus galloprovincialis to fluoroquinolone antibiotics. Giannessi, Joanna De Marchi, Lucia Meucci, Valentina Intorre, Luigi Monni, Gianfranca Baratti, Mariella Pretti, Carlo The study aimed to investigate the in vitro effects of the fluoroquinolone antibiotics (FQs) Ciprofloxacin (CIP), Enrofloxacin (ENR) and Danofloxacin (DAN) on the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis exposed to environmentally relevant concentrations. In vitro exposure was performed on subcellular fractions of the digestive gland and gills through a multi-biomarker approach, which included the assessment of cellular damage, antioxidant and biotransformation enzyme activities, neurotoxicity, and DNA single-strand breaks (DNAssb). Results showed a decrease in protein carbonyl content in the gills when exposed to all concentrations of ENR. A significant overall decrease in the enzymatic activity of antioxidant defences was observed in the digestive gland exposed to the highest concentration of DAN and CIP, with a similar trend observed in the gills. Neurotoxicity was observed in the digestive gland at all tested concentrations of all FQs, but no effects were detected in the gills. DNAssb was evident in both tissues at all higher FQ concentrations.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39491228
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2023
publisher Environmental toxicology and pharmacology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Subcellular tissues-specific responses of Mytilus galloprovincialis to fluoroquinolone antibiotics.
Giannessi, Joanna
De Marchi, Lucia
Meucci, Valentina
Intorre, Luigi
Monni, Gianfranca
Baratti, Mariella
Pretti, Carlo
Subcellular tissues-specific responses of Mytilus galloprovincialis to fluoroquinolone antibiotics. Giannessi, Joanna De Marchi, Lucia Meucci, Valentina Intorre, Luigi Monni, Gianfranca Baratti, Mariella Pretti, Carlo The study aimed to investigate the in vitro effects of the fluoroquinolone antibiotics (FQs) Ciprofloxacin (CIP), Enrofloxacin (ENR) and Danofloxacin (DAN) on the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis exposed to environmentally relevant concentrations. In vitro exposure was performed on subcellular fractions of the digestive gland and gills through a multi-biomarker approach, which included the assessment of cellular damage, antioxidant and biotransformation enzyme activities, neurotoxicity, and DNA single-strand breaks (DNAssb). Results showed a decrease in protein carbonyl content in the gills when exposed to all concentrations of ENR. A significant overall decrease in the enzymatic activity of antioxidant defences was observed in the digestive gland exposed to the highest concentration of DAN and CIP, with a similar trend observed in the gills. Neurotoxicity was observed in the digestive gland at all tested concentrations of all FQs, but no effects were detected in the gills. DNAssb was evident in both tissues at all higher FQ concentrations.
title Subcellular tissues-specific responses of Mytilus galloprovincialis to fluoroquinolone antibiotics.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39491228/