Fouling community shows high resistance and metabolic resilience towards experimental high intensity heatwave.

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Auteurs principaux: Gauff, Robin P M, Greff, Stephane, Bohner, Olivier, Loisel, Stephane, Lejeusne, Christophe, Davoult, Dominique
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Marine environmental research 2025
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author Gauff, Robin P M
Greff, Stephane
Bohner, Olivier
Loisel, Stephane
Lejeusne, Christophe
Davoult, Dominique
author_facet Gauff, Robin P M
Greff, Stephane
Bohner, Olivier
Loisel, Stephane
Lejeusne, Christophe
Davoult, Dominique
Gauff, Robin P M
Greff, Stephane
Bohner, Olivier
Loisel, Stephane
Lejeusne, Christophe
Davoult, Dominique
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Fouling community shows high resistance and metabolic resilience towards experimental high intensity heatwave. Gauff, Robin P M Greff, Stephane Bohner, Olivier Loisel, Stephane Lejeusne, Christophe Davoult, Dominique Animals Climate Change Biofouling Hot Temperature Metabolome Extreme Heat Climate change is predicted to increase the prevalence of marine heatwaves with an increase in heatwave frequency and intensity. While some studies have shown the effect of marine heatwaves in warm temperate climates and the effect of overall higher temperature in warm and cold temperate climates, it is yet not entirely understood how heatwaves impact marine urban communities in cold temperate climates. As thermal resistance might be related to selective pressures and acclimation, it seems reasonable to assume that they may have a strong impact on local fauna and flora. In the present study, we simulated an in situ high amplitude heatwave and observed the community structure and the metabolism of Bugula neritina at two time-steps after the heatwave and compared them to control communities and individuals. Contrary to our expectations, the community structure remained vastly unaffected, as did the total metabolome of B. neritina. This shows that the community was able to resist the disturbance of the heatwave. Bugula neritina additionally showed a certain metabolic resilience as the already minor differences in the metabolome between control and the heatwave treatment diminished even further between the tested time steps.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39522230
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Marine environmental research
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Fouling community shows high resistance and metabolic resilience towards experimental high intensity heatwave.
Gauff, Robin P M
Greff, Stephane
Bohner, Olivier
Loisel, Stephane
Lejeusne, Christophe
Davoult, Dominique
Animals
Climate Change
Biofouling
Hot Temperature
Metabolome
Extreme Heat
Fouling community shows high resistance and metabolic resilience towards experimental high intensity heatwave. Gauff, Robin P M Greff, Stephane Bohner, Olivier Loisel, Stephane Lejeusne, Christophe Davoult, Dominique Animals Climate Change Biofouling Hot Temperature Metabolome Extreme Heat Climate change is predicted to increase the prevalence of marine heatwaves with an increase in heatwave frequency and intensity. While some studies have shown the effect of marine heatwaves in warm temperate climates and the effect of overall higher temperature in warm and cold temperate climates, it is yet not entirely understood how heatwaves impact marine urban communities in cold temperate climates. As thermal resistance might be related to selective pressures and acclimation, it seems reasonable to assume that they may have a strong impact on local fauna and flora. In the present study, we simulated an in situ high amplitude heatwave and observed the community structure and the metabolism of Bugula neritina at two time-steps after the heatwave and compared them to control communities and individuals. Contrary to our expectations, the community structure remained vastly unaffected, as did the total metabolome of B. neritina. This shows that the community was able to resist the disturbance of the heatwave. Bugula neritina additionally showed a certain metabolic resilience as the already minor differences in the metabolome between control and the heatwave treatment diminished even further between the tested time steps.
title Fouling community shows high resistance and metabolic resilience towards experimental high intensity heatwave.
topic Animals
Climate Change
Biofouling
Hot Temperature
Metabolome
Extreme Heat
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39522230/