Half of Atlantic reef-building corals at elevated risk of extinction due to climate change and other threats.
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| Natura: | Artículo científico |
| Lingua: | en |
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PloS one
2024
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| author | Gutierrez, Luis Polidoro, Beth Obura, David Cabada-Blanco, Francoise Linardich, Christi Pettersson, Emma Pearce-Kelly, Paul Kemppinen, Krista Alvarado, Juan Jose Alvarez-Filip, Lorenzo Banaszak, Anastazia Casado de Amezua, Pilar Crabbe, James Croquer, Aldo Feingold, Joshua Goergen, Elizabeth Goffredo, Stefano Hoeksema, Bert Huang, Danwei Kennedy, Emma Kersting, Diego Kitahara, Marcelo Kružić, Petar Miller, Margaret Nunes, Flavia Quimbayo, Juan Pablo Rivera-Sosa, Andrea Rodríguez-Martínez, Rosa Santodomingo, Nadia Sweet, Michael Vermeij, Mark Villamizar, Estrella Aeby, Greta Alliji, Khatija Bayley, Daniel Couce, Elena Cowburn, Benjamin Nuñez Lendo, C Isabel Porter, Sean Samimi-Namin, Kaveh Shlesinger, Tom Wilson, Bryan |
| author_facet | Gutierrez, Luis Polidoro, Beth Obura, David Cabada-Blanco, Francoise Linardich, Christi Pettersson, Emma Pearce-Kelly, Paul Kemppinen, Krista Alvarado, Juan Jose Alvarez-Filip, Lorenzo Banaszak, Anastazia Casado de Amezua, Pilar Crabbe, James Croquer, Aldo Feingold, Joshua Goergen, Elizabeth Goffredo, Stefano Hoeksema, Bert Huang, Danwei Kennedy, Emma Kersting, Diego Kitahara, Marcelo Kružić, Petar Miller, Margaret Nunes, Flavia Quimbayo, Juan Pablo Rivera-Sosa, Andrea Rodríguez-Martínez, Rosa Santodomingo, Nadia Sweet, Michael Vermeij, Mark Villamizar, Estrella Aeby, Greta Alliji, Khatija Bayley, Daniel Couce, Elena Cowburn, Benjamin Nuñez Lendo, C Isabel Porter, Sean Samimi-Namin, Kaveh Shlesinger, Tom Wilson, Bryan Gutierrez, Luis Polidoro, Beth Obura, David Cabada-Blanco, Francoise Linardich, Christi Pettersson, Emma Pearce-Kelly, Paul Kemppinen, Krista Alvarado, Juan Jose Alvarez-Filip, Lorenzo Banaszak, Anastazia Casado de Amezua, Pilar Crabbe, James Croquer, Aldo Feingold, Joshua Goergen, Elizabeth Goffredo, Stefano Hoeksema, Bert Huang, Danwei Kennedy, Emma Kersting, Diego Kitahara, Marcelo Kružić, Petar Miller, Margaret Nunes, Flavia Quimbayo, Juan Pablo Rivera-Sosa, Andrea Rodríguez-Martínez, Rosa Santodomingo, Nadia Sweet, Michael Vermeij, Mark Villamizar, Estrella Aeby, Greta Alliji, Khatija Bayley, Daniel Couce, Elena Cowburn, Benjamin Nuñez Lendo, C Isabel Porter, Sean Samimi-Namin, Kaveh Shlesinger, Tom Wilson, Bryan |
| collection | PubMed - marine biology |
| contents | Half of Atlantic reef-building corals at elevated risk of extinction due to climate change and other threats. Gutierrez, Luis Polidoro, Beth Obura, David Cabada-Blanco, Francoise Linardich, Christi Pettersson, Emma Pearce-Kelly, Paul Kemppinen, Krista Alvarado, Juan Jose Alvarez-Filip, Lorenzo Banaszak, Anastazia Casado de Amezua, Pilar Crabbe, James Croquer, Aldo Feingold, Joshua Goergen, Elizabeth Goffredo, Stefano Hoeksema, Bert Huang, Danwei Kennedy, Emma Kersting, Diego Kitahara, Marcelo Kružić, Petar Miller, Margaret Nunes, Flavia Quimbayo, Juan Pablo Rivera-Sosa, Andrea Rodríguez-Martínez, Rosa Santodomingo, Nadia Sweet, Michael Vermeij, Mark Villamizar, Estrella Aeby, Greta Alliji, Khatija Bayley, Daniel Couce, Elena Cowburn, Benjamin Nuñez Lendo, C Isabel Porter, Sean Samimi-Namin, Kaveh Shlesinger, Tom Wilson, Bryan Animals Anthozoa Climate Change Coral Reefs Extinction, Biological Atlantic Ocean Conservation of Natural Resources Endangered Species Atlantic reef-building corals and coral reefs continue to experience extensive decline due to increased stressors related to climate change, disease, pollution, and numerous anthropogenic threats. To understand the impact of ocean warming and reef loss on the estimated extinction risk of shallow water Atlantic reef-building scleractinians and milleporids, all 85 valid species were reassessed under the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, updating the previous Red List assessment of Atlantic corals published in 2008. For the present assessment, individual species declines were estimated based on the modeled coral cover loss (1989-2019) and projected onset of annual severe bleaching events (2020-2050) across the Atlantic. Species traits were used to scale species' relative vulnerability to the modeled cover declines and forecasted bleaching events. The updated assessments place 45.88%-54.12% of Atlantic shallow water corals at an elevated extinction risk compared to the previous assessments conducted in 2008 (15.19%-40.51%). However, coral cover loss estimates indicate an improvement in reef coverage compared to the historic time-series used for the 2008 assessments. Based on this, we infer that, although remaining dangerously high, the rate of Atlantic reef coral cover decline has surprisingly slowed in recent decades. However, based on modeled projections of sea-surface temperature that predict the onset of annual severe bleaching events within the next 30 years, we listed 26 (out of 85) species as Critically Endangered in the IUCN Red List. Each of these species had previously been listed under a lower threatened category and this result alone highlights the severe threat future bleaching events pose to coral survival and the reef ecosystems they support. |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | pubmed_39546544 |
| institution | PubMed |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | PloS one |
| record_format | pubmed |
| spellingShingle | Half of Atlantic reef-building corals at elevated risk of extinction due to climate change and other threats. Gutierrez, Luis Polidoro, Beth Obura, David Cabada-Blanco, Francoise Linardich, Christi Pettersson, Emma Pearce-Kelly, Paul Kemppinen, Krista Alvarado, Juan Jose Alvarez-Filip, Lorenzo Banaszak, Anastazia Casado de Amezua, Pilar Crabbe, James Croquer, Aldo Feingold, Joshua Goergen, Elizabeth Goffredo, Stefano Hoeksema, Bert Huang, Danwei Kennedy, Emma Kersting, Diego Kitahara, Marcelo Kružić, Petar Miller, Margaret Nunes, Flavia Quimbayo, Juan Pablo Rivera-Sosa, Andrea Rodríguez-Martínez, Rosa Santodomingo, Nadia Sweet, Michael Vermeij, Mark Villamizar, Estrella Aeby, Greta Alliji, Khatija Bayley, Daniel Couce, Elena Cowburn, Benjamin Nuñez Lendo, C Isabel Porter, Sean Samimi-Namin, Kaveh Shlesinger, Tom Wilson, Bryan Animals Anthozoa Climate Change Coral Reefs Extinction, Biological Atlantic Ocean Conservation of Natural Resources Endangered Species Half of Atlantic reef-building corals at elevated risk of extinction due to climate change and other threats. Gutierrez, Luis Polidoro, Beth Obura, David Cabada-Blanco, Francoise Linardich, Christi Pettersson, Emma Pearce-Kelly, Paul Kemppinen, Krista Alvarado, Juan Jose Alvarez-Filip, Lorenzo Banaszak, Anastazia Casado de Amezua, Pilar Crabbe, James Croquer, Aldo Feingold, Joshua Goergen, Elizabeth Goffredo, Stefano Hoeksema, Bert Huang, Danwei Kennedy, Emma Kersting, Diego Kitahara, Marcelo Kružić, Petar Miller, Margaret Nunes, Flavia Quimbayo, Juan Pablo Rivera-Sosa, Andrea Rodríguez-Martínez, Rosa Santodomingo, Nadia Sweet, Michael Vermeij, Mark Villamizar, Estrella Aeby, Greta Alliji, Khatija Bayley, Daniel Couce, Elena Cowburn, Benjamin Nuñez Lendo, C Isabel Porter, Sean Samimi-Namin, Kaveh Shlesinger, Tom Wilson, Bryan Animals Anthozoa Climate Change Coral Reefs Extinction, Biological Atlantic Ocean Conservation of Natural Resources Endangered Species Atlantic reef-building corals and coral reefs continue to experience extensive decline due to increased stressors related to climate change, disease, pollution, and numerous anthropogenic threats. To understand the impact of ocean warming and reef loss on the estimated extinction risk of shallow water Atlantic reef-building scleractinians and milleporids, all 85 valid species were reassessed under the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, updating the previous Red List assessment of Atlantic corals published in 2008. For the present assessment, individual species declines were estimated based on the modeled coral cover loss (1989-2019) and projected onset of annual severe bleaching events (2020-2050) across the Atlantic. Species traits were used to scale species' relative vulnerability to the modeled cover declines and forecasted bleaching events. The updated assessments place 45.88%-54.12% of Atlantic shallow water corals at an elevated extinction risk compared to the previous assessments conducted in 2008 (15.19%-40.51%). However, coral cover loss estimates indicate an improvement in reef coverage compared to the historic time-series used for the 2008 assessments. Based on this, we infer that, although remaining dangerously high, the rate of Atlantic reef coral cover decline has surprisingly slowed in recent decades. However, based on modeled projections of sea-surface temperature that predict the onset of annual severe bleaching events within the next 30 years, we listed 26 (out of 85) species as Critically Endangered in the IUCN Red List. Each of these species had previously been listed under a lower threatened category and this result alone highlights the severe threat future bleaching events pose to coral survival and the reef ecosystems they support. |
| title | Half of Atlantic reef-building corals at elevated risk of extinction due to climate change and other threats. |
| topic | Animals Anthozoa Climate Change Coral Reefs Extinction, Biological Atlantic Ocean Conservation of Natural Resources Endangered Species |
| url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39546544/ |