Explainable machine learning for predicting diarrhetic shellfish poisoning events in the Adriatic Sea using long-term monitoring data.

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Autori principali: Marzidovšek, Martin, Francé, Janja, Podpečan, Vid, Vadnjal, Stanka, Dolenc, Jožica, Mozetič, Patricija
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Harmful algae 2024
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author Marzidovšek, Martin
Francé, Janja
Podpečan, Vid
Vadnjal, Stanka
Dolenc, Jožica
Mozetič, Patricija
author_facet Marzidovšek, Martin
Francé, Janja
Podpečan, Vid
Vadnjal, Stanka
Dolenc, Jožica
Mozetič, Patricija
Marzidovšek, Martin
Francé, Janja
Podpečan, Vid
Vadnjal, Stanka
Dolenc, Jožica
Mozetič, Patricija
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Explainable machine learning for predicting diarrhetic shellfish poisoning events in the Adriatic Sea using long-term monitoring data. Marzidovšek, Martin Francé, Janja Podpečan, Vid Vadnjal, Stanka Dolenc, Jožica Mozetič, Patricija Machine Learning Shellfish Poisoning Animals Harmful Algal Bloom Mytilus Environmental Monitoring Dinoflagellida Marine Toxins Phytoplankton In this study, explainable machine learning techniques are applied to predict the toxicity of mussels in the Gulf of Trieste (Adriatic Sea) caused by harmful algal blooms. By analysing a newly created 28-year dataset containing records of toxic phytoplankton in mussel farming areas and diarrhetic shellfish toxins in mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis), we train and evaluate the performance of machine learning (ML) models to accurately predict diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP) events. Based on the F1 score, the random forest model provided the best prediction of toxicity results at which the harvesting of mussels is stopped according to EU regulations. Explainability methods such as permutation importance and Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) identified key species (Dinophysis fortii and D. caudata) and environmental factors (salinity, river discharge and precipitation) as the best predictors of DSP toxins above regulatory limits. These findings are important for improving early warning systems, which until now were based solely on empirically defined alert abundances of DSP species. They provide experts, aquaculture practitioners, and authorities with additional information to make informed risk management decisions.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39567082
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher Harmful algae
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Explainable machine learning for predicting diarrhetic shellfish poisoning events in the Adriatic Sea using long-term monitoring data.
Marzidovšek, Martin
Francé, Janja
Podpečan, Vid
Vadnjal, Stanka
Dolenc, Jožica
Mozetič, Patricija
Machine Learning
Shellfish Poisoning
Animals
Harmful Algal Bloom
Mytilus
Environmental Monitoring
Dinoflagellida
Marine Toxins
Phytoplankton
Explainable machine learning for predicting diarrhetic shellfish poisoning events in the Adriatic Sea using long-term monitoring data. Marzidovšek, Martin Francé, Janja Podpečan, Vid Vadnjal, Stanka Dolenc, Jožica Mozetič, Patricija Machine Learning Shellfish Poisoning Animals Harmful Algal Bloom Mytilus Environmental Monitoring Dinoflagellida Marine Toxins Phytoplankton In this study, explainable machine learning techniques are applied to predict the toxicity of mussels in the Gulf of Trieste (Adriatic Sea) caused by harmful algal blooms. By analysing a newly created 28-year dataset containing records of toxic phytoplankton in mussel farming areas and diarrhetic shellfish toxins in mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis), we train and evaluate the performance of machine learning (ML) models to accurately predict diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP) events. Based on the F1 score, the random forest model provided the best prediction of toxicity results at which the harvesting of mussels is stopped according to EU regulations. Explainability methods such as permutation importance and Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) identified key species (Dinophysis fortii and D. caudata) and environmental factors (salinity, river discharge and precipitation) as the best predictors of DSP toxins above regulatory limits. These findings are important for improving early warning systems, which until now were based solely on empirically defined alert abundances of DSP species. They provide experts, aquaculture practitioners, and authorities with additional information to make informed risk management decisions.
title Explainable machine learning for predicting diarrhetic shellfish poisoning events in the Adriatic Sea using long-term monitoring data.
topic Machine Learning
Shellfish Poisoning
Animals
Harmful Algal Bloom
Mytilus
Environmental Monitoring
Dinoflagellida
Marine Toxins
Phytoplankton
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39567082/