Monitoring Fish Bacterial Pathogens of Wild Fish Species From the South China Sea by Applying Next-Generation Sequencing on Gill Tissue.

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Autores principales: Zrihan, Shlomi, Itay, Peleg, Kroin, Yael, Davidovich, Nadav, Wosnick, Natascha, Tchernov, Dan, Koh, Xiu Pei, Lau, Stanley C K, Morick, Danny
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Journal of fish diseases 2025
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author Zrihan, Shlomi
Itay, Peleg
Kroin, Yael
Davidovich, Nadav
Wosnick, Natascha
Tchernov, Dan
Koh, Xiu Pei
Lau, Stanley C K
Morick, Danny
author_facet Zrihan, Shlomi
Itay, Peleg
Kroin, Yael
Davidovich, Nadav
Wosnick, Natascha
Tchernov, Dan
Koh, Xiu Pei
Lau, Stanley C K
Morick, Danny
Zrihan, Shlomi
Itay, Peleg
Kroin, Yael
Davidovich, Nadav
Wosnick, Natascha
Tchernov, Dan
Koh, Xiu Pei
Lau, Stanley C K
Morick, Danny
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Monitoring Fish Bacterial Pathogens of Wild Fish Species From the South China Sea by Applying Next-Generation Sequencing on Gill Tissue. Zrihan, Shlomi Itay, Peleg Kroin, Yael Davidovich, Nadav Wosnick, Natascha Tchernov, Dan Koh, Xiu Pei Lau, Stanley C K Morick, Danny Animals Gills High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Fish Diseases Bacteria RNA, Ribosomal, 16S Microbiota China DNA, Bacterial Perciformes Fishes The classic epidemiological triangle model of host-environment-pathogen is recently being reshaped into a tetrahedron, with the growing understanding of the importance of the microbiome in this array. The gills, being a gateway into the fish body, bearing an important role in fish homeostasis, host a complex microbiome that reflects the ambient water, while also showing resemblance to gut microbiome. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) and improvements in data analysis tools enable researchers to gather and analyse a lot more data than ever before, take a closer, more detailed look at microbiota, and gain a much better understanding of the biological processes at work in these complex relations. Here, 16S rRNA amplicons of bacterial DNA extracted from the gills of 36 asymptomatic specimens of three wild fish species from the South China Sea (Nemipterus japonicus, Alepes djebaba, and Saurida tumbil) were sequenced using NGS. Data analyses revealed the presence of 20 potentially pathogenic species, including several zoonotic agents. Gill microbiota exhibited host species-specificity, and expressed a significant difference between demersal and pelagic-amphidromous fish. It is suggested that this method be more widely implemented, in order to gain more insight on ocean ecosystems' health status, as well as fish stocks of commercial importance.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39575841
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Journal of fish diseases
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Monitoring Fish Bacterial Pathogens of Wild Fish Species From the South China Sea by Applying Next-Generation Sequencing on Gill Tissue.
Zrihan, Shlomi
Itay, Peleg
Kroin, Yael
Davidovich, Nadav
Wosnick, Natascha
Tchernov, Dan
Koh, Xiu Pei
Lau, Stanley C K
Morick, Danny
Animals
Gills
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
Fish Diseases
Bacteria
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Microbiota
China
DNA, Bacterial
Perciformes
Fishes
Monitoring Fish Bacterial Pathogens of Wild Fish Species From the South China Sea by Applying Next-Generation Sequencing on Gill Tissue. Zrihan, Shlomi Itay, Peleg Kroin, Yael Davidovich, Nadav Wosnick, Natascha Tchernov, Dan Koh, Xiu Pei Lau, Stanley C K Morick, Danny Animals Gills High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Fish Diseases Bacteria RNA, Ribosomal, 16S Microbiota China DNA, Bacterial Perciformes Fishes The classic epidemiological triangle model of host-environment-pathogen is recently being reshaped into a tetrahedron, with the growing understanding of the importance of the microbiome in this array. The gills, being a gateway into the fish body, bearing an important role in fish homeostasis, host a complex microbiome that reflects the ambient water, while also showing resemblance to gut microbiome. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) and improvements in data analysis tools enable researchers to gather and analyse a lot more data than ever before, take a closer, more detailed look at microbiota, and gain a much better understanding of the biological processes at work in these complex relations. Here, 16S rRNA amplicons of bacterial DNA extracted from the gills of 36 asymptomatic specimens of three wild fish species from the South China Sea (Nemipterus japonicus, Alepes djebaba, and Saurida tumbil) were sequenced using NGS. Data analyses revealed the presence of 20 potentially pathogenic species, including several zoonotic agents. Gill microbiota exhibited host species-specificity, and expressed a significant difference between demersal and pelagic-amphidromous fish. It is suggested that this method be more widely implemented, in order to gain more insight on ocean ecosystems' health status, as well as fish stocks of commercial importance.
title Monitoring Fish Bacterial Pathogens of Wild Fish Species From the South China Sea by Applying Next-Generation Sequencing on Gill Tissue.
topic Animals
Gills
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
Fish Diseases
Bacteria
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Microbiota
China
DNA, Bacterial
Perciformes
Fishes
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39575841/