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Autori principali: Bae, NoA, Shim, Su-Hyeon, Alavilli, Hemasundar, Do, Hackwon, Park, Mira, Lee, Dong Wook, Lee, Jun Hyuck, Lee, Hyoungseok, Li, Xiaozheng, Lee, Choon-Hwan, Jeon, Jong-Seong, Lee, Byeong-Ha
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology 2025
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Accesso online:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39585233/
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author Bae, NoA
Shim, Su-Hyeon
Alavilli, Hemasundar
Do, Hackwon
Park, Mira
Lee, Dong Wook
Lee, Jun Hyuck
Lee, Hyoungseok
Li, Xiaozheng
Lee, Choon-Hwan
Jeon, Jong-Seong
Lee, Byeong-Ha
author_facet Bae, NoA
Shim, Su-Hyeon
Alavilli, Hemasundar
Do, Hackwon
Park, Mira
Lee, Dong Wook
Lee, Jun Hyuck
Lee, Hyoungseok
Li, Xiaozheng
Lee, Choon-Hwan
Jeon, Jong-Seong
Lee, Byeong-Ha
Bae, NoA
Shim, Su-Hyeon
Alavilli, Hemasundar
Do, Hackwon
Park, Mira
Lee, Dong Wook
Lee, Jun Hyuck
Lee, Hyoungseok
Li, Xiaozheng
Lee, Choon-Hwan
Jeon, Jong-Seong
Lee, Byeong-Ha
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Enhanced salt stress tolerance in plants without growth penalty through increased photosynthesis activity by plastocyanin from Antarctic moss. Bae, NoA Shim, Su-Hyeon Alavilli, Hemasundar Do, Hackwon Park, Mira Lee, Dong Wook Lee, Jun Hyuck Lee, Hyoungseok Li, Xiaozheng Lee, Choon-Hwan Jeon, Jong-Seong Lee, Byeong-Ha Photosynthesis Plastocyanin Salt Tolerance Arabidopsis Plants, Genetically Modified Plant Proteins Gene Expression Regulation, Plant Salt Stress Bryopsida Oryza Antarctic Regions Stress, Physiological Salinity poses a significant challenge to plant growth and crop productivity by adversely affecting crucial processes, including photosynthesis. Efforts to enhance abiotic stress tolerance in crops have been hindered by the trade-off effect, where increased stress resistance is accompanied by growth reduction. In this study, we identified and characterized a plastocyanin gene (PaPC) from the Antarctic moss Polytrichastrum alpinum, which enhanced photosynthesis and salt stress tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana without compromising growth. While there were no differences in growth and salt tolerance between the wild type and Arabidopsis plastocyanin genes (AtPC1 and AtPC2)-overexpressing plants, PaPC-overexpressing plants demonstrated superior photosynthetic efficiency, increased biomass, and enhanced salt tolerance. Similarly, PaPC-overexpressing rice plants exhibited improved yield potential and photosynthetic efficiency under both normal and salt stress conditions. Key amino acid residues in PaPC responsible for this enhanced functionality were identified, and their substitution into AtPC2 conferred improved photosynthetic performance and stress tolerance in Arabidopsis, tobacco, and tomato. These findings not only highlight the potential of extremophiles as valuable genetic resources but also suggest a photosynthesis-based strategy for developing stress-resilient crops without a growth penalty.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39585233
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Enhanced salt stress tolerance in plants without growth penalty through increased photosynthesis activity by plastocyanin from Antarctic moss.
Bae, NoA
Shim, Su-Hyeon
Alavilli, Hemasundar
Do, Hackwon
Park, Mira
Lee, Dong Wook
Lee, Jun Hyuck
Lee, Hyoungseok
Li, Xiaozheng
Lee, Choon-Hwan
Jeon, Jong-Seong
Lee, Byeong-Ha
Photosynthesis
Plastocyanin
Salt Tolerance
Arabidopsis
Plants, Genetically Modified
Plant Proteins
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Salt Stress
Bryopsida
Oryza
Antarctic Regions
Stress, Physiological
Enhanced salt stress tolerance in plants without growth penalty through increased photosynthesis activity by plastocyanin from Antarctic moss. Bae, NoA Shim, Su-Hyeon Alavilli, Hemasundar Do, Hackwon Park, Mira Lee, Dong Wook Lee, Jun Hyuck Lee, Hyoungseok Li, Xiaozheng Lee, Choon-Hwan Jeon, Jong-Seong Lee, Byeong-Ha Photosynthesis Plastocyanin Salt Tolerance Arabidopsis Plants, Genetically Modified Plant Proteins Gene Expression Regulation, Plant Salt Stress Bryopsida Oryza Antarctic Regions Stress, Physiological Salinity poses a significant challenge to plant growth and crop productivity by adversely affecting crucial processes, including photosynthesis. Efforts to enhance abiotic stress tolerance in crops have been hindered by the trade-off effect, where increased stress resistance is accompanied by growth reduction. In this study, we identified and characterized a plastocyanin gene (PaPC) from the Antarctic moss Polytrichastrum alpinum, which enhanced photosynthesis and salt stress tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana without compromising growth. While there were no differences in growth and salt tolerance between the wild type and Arabidopsis plastocyanin genes (AtPC1 and AtPC2)-overexpressing plants, PaPC-overexpressing plants demonstrated superior photosynthetic efficiency, increased biomass, and enhanced salt tolerance. Similarly, PaPC-overexpressing rice plants exhibited improved yield potential and photosynthetic efficiency under both normal and salt stress conditions. Key amino acid residues in PaPC responsible for this enhanced functionality were identified, and their substitution into AtPC2 conferred improved photosynthetic performance and stress tolerance in Arabidopsis, tobacco, and tomato. These findings not only highlight the potential of extremophiles as valuable genetic resources but also suggest a photosynthesis-based strategy for developing stress-resilient crops without a growth penalty.
title Enhanced salt stress tolerance in plants without growth penalty through increased photosynthesis activity by plastocyanin from Antarctic moss.
topic Photosynthesis
Plastocyanin
Salt Tolerance
Arabidopsis
Plants, Genetically Modified
Plant Proteins
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Salt Stress
Bryopsida
Oryza
Antarctic Regions
Stress, Physiological
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39585233/