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author He, Zhen
Yu, Jing
Gong, Junli
Wu, Jinjie
Zong, Xuan
Luo, Zhanhao
He, Xiaowen
Cheng, Wai Ming
Liu, Yugeng
Liu, Chen
Zhang, Qiang
Dai, Lei
Ding, Tao
Gao, Beile
Gharaibeh, Raad Z
Huang, Jinlin
Jobin, Christian
Lan, Ping
author_facet He, Zhen
Yu, Jing
Gong, Junli
Wu, Jinjie
Zong, Xuan
Luo, Zhanhao
He, Xiaowen
Cheng, Wai Ming
Liu, Yugeng
Liu, Chen
Zhang, Qiang
Dai, Lei
Ding, Tao
Gao, Beile
Gharaibeh, Raad Z
Huang, Jinlin
Jobin, Christian
Lan, Ping
He, Zhen
Yu, Jing
Gong, Junli
Wu, Jinjie
Zong, Xuan
Luo, Zhanhao
He, Xiaowen
Cheng, Wai Ming
Liu, Yugeng
Liu, Chen
Zhang, Qiang
Dai, Lei
Ding, Tao
Gao, Beile
Gharaibeh, Raad Z
Huang, Jinlin
Jobin, Christian
Lan, Ping
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Campylobacter jejuni-derived cytolethal distending toxin promotes colorectal cancer metastasis. He, Zhen Yu, Jing Gong, Junli Wu, Jinjie Zong, Xuan Luo, Zhanhao He, Xiaowen Cheng, Wai Ming Liu, Yugeng Liu, Chen Zhang, Qiang Dai, Lei Ding, Tao Gao, Beile Gharaibeh, Raad Z Huang, Jinlin Jobin, Christian Lan, Ping Animals Bacterial Toxins Colorectal Neoplasms Campylobacter jejuni Humans Mice STAT3 Transcription Factor Neoplasm Metastasis Campylobacter Infections Janus Kinase 2 Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 Cell Line, Tumor Signal Transduction Disease Models, Animal Female Various forms of solid tumors harbor intracellular bacteria, but the physiological consequences of these microorganisms are poorly understood. We show that Campylobacter is significantly enriched in primary colorectal cancer (CRC) lesions from patients with metastasis. Campylobacter jejuni-derived cytolethal distending toxin (CDT) promotes CRC metastasis through JAK2-STAT3-MMP9 signaling in liver or pulmonary metastatic mice models, as confirmed in C. jejuni-infected human colonic tissue and CDT-treated colonic tumoroids from patients. Genetic deletion of cdtB (ΔcdtB) or purified CdtB protein demonstrates that the genotoxin is essential for C. jejuni's pro-metastatic property. In C.-jejuni-colonized mice, increased translocation of CDT-producing C. jejuni to extraintestinal implanted tumors potentially leads to accelerated metastasis of these tumors. Overall, these findings demonstrate that an intratumor-bacteria-derived genotoxin accelerates tumor metastasis, potentially opening a new diagnostic and therapeutic avenue for cancer management.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39626677
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher Cell host & microbe
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Campylobacter jejuni-derived cytolethal distending toxin promotes colorectal cancer metastasis.
He, Zhen
Yu, Jing
Gong, Junli
Wu, Jinjie
Zong, Xuan
Luo, Zhanhao
He, Xiaowen
Cheng, Wai Ming
Liu, Yugeng
Liu, Chen
Zhang, Qiang
Dai, Lei
Ding, Tao
Gao, Beile
Gharaibeh, Raad Z
Huang, Jinlin
Jobin, Christian
Lan, Ping
Animals
Bacterial Toxins
Colorectal Neoplasms
Campylobacter jejuni
Humans
Mice
STAT3 Transcription Factor
Neoplasm Metastasis
Campylobacter Infections
Janus Kinase 2
Matrix Metalloproteinase 9
Cell Line, Tumor
Signal Transduction
Disease Models, Animal
Female
Campylobacter jejuni-derived cytolethal distending toxin promotes colorectal cancer metastasis. He, Zhen Yu, Jing Gong, Junli Wu, Jinjie Zong, Xuan Luo, Zhanhao He, Xiaowen Cheng, Wai Ming Liu, Yugeng Liu, Chen Zhang, Qiang Dai, Lei Ding, Tao Gao, Beile Gharaibeh, Raad Z Huang, Jinlin Jobin, Christian Lan, Ping Animals Bacterial Toxins Colorectal Neoplasms Campylobacter jejuni Humans Mice STAT3 Transcription Factor Neoplasm Metastasis Campylobacter Infections Janus Kinase 2 Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 Cell Line, Tumor Signal Transduction Disease Models, Animal Female Various forms of solid tumors harbor intracellular bacteria, but the physiological consequences of these microorganisms are poorly understood. We show that Campylobacter is significantly enriched in primary colorectal cancer (CRC) lesions from patients with metastasis. Campylobacter jejuni-derived cytolethal distending toxin (CDT) promotes CRC metastasis through JAK2-STAT3-MMP9 signaling in liver or pulmonary metastatic mice models, as confirmed in C. jejuni-infected human colonic tissue and CDT-treated colonic tumoroids from patients. Genetic deletion of cdtB (ΔcdtB) or purified CdtB protein demonstrates that the genotoxin is essential for C. jejuni's pro-metastatic property. In C.-jejuni-colonized mice, increased translocation of CDT-producing C. jejuni to extraintestinal implanted tumors potentially leads to accelerated metastasis of these tumors. Overall, these findings demonstrate that an intratumor-bacteria-derived genotoxin accelerates tumor metastasis, potentially opening a new diagnostic and therapeutic avenue for cancer management.
title Campylobacter jejuni-derived cytolethal distending toxin promotes colorectal cancer metastasis.
topic Animals
Bacterial Toxins
Colorectal Neoplasms
Campylobacter jejuni
Humans
Mice
STAT3 Transcription Factor
Neoplasm Metastasis
Campylobacter Infections
Janus Kinase 2
Matrix Metalloproteinase 9
Cell Line, Tumor
Signal Transduction
Disease Models, Animal
Female
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39626677/