Evaluating serum proteinogram methodologies for the diagnosis of inflammation in fish: Acute and chronic patterns in gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) injected with λ-carrageenan.

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Autori principali: Campos-Sánchez, Jose Carlos, Esteban, María Ángeles, Guardiola, Francisco A
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Fish & shellfish immunology 2025
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author Campos-Sánchez, Jose Carlos
Esteban, María Ángeles
Guardiola, Francisco A
author_facet Campos-Sánchez, Jose Carlos
Esteban, María Ángeles
Guardiola, Francisco A
Campos-Sánchez, Jose Carlos
Esteban, María Ángeles
Guardiola, Francisco A
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Evaluating serum proteinogram methodologies for the diagnosis of inflammation in fish: Acute and chronic patterns in gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) injected with λ-carrageenan. Campos-Sánchez, Jose Carlos Esteban, María Ángeles Guardiola, Francisco A Animals Sea Bream Carrageenan Blood Proteins Inflammation Fish Diseases Chronic Disease Fish Proteins Acute Disease Proteinogram is a semiquantitative method specially used in clinic to separate the serum proteins from patients for use in the diagnosis of diseases. However, this methodology has only been applied very recently with this approach in farmed fish. Thus, the aim of this study was to explore the changes in the serum proteinogram of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata), after triggering an acute or chronic sterile inflammation. For this, two experiments were carried out: i) Acute inflammation experiment: seabream specimens were injected intramuscularly with 50 μL of λ-carrageenan (0.5 mg fish) or buffer (control) and blood samples were collected at 3, 6 and 24 h post-injection; ii) Chronic inflammation experiment: specimens were injected at 0, 7 and 14 days with 500, 250 and 250 μL of λ-carrageenan, respectively (20 mg fish) or buffer, and blood samples were collected at 15 days post-injection. In both cases, serum was obtained and processed by electropherograms and HPLC-mass spectrometry. Results of electropherograms of control fish revealed four major proteins of 19.5, 76.3, 104.4, and 156.7 kDa in the serum. These four proteins were correlated with apolipoprotein A-II (II (the counterpart of mammalian albumin, Apo fraction), serotransferrin (β fraction), inter-α-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain H3-like (α1 fraction) and α-2-macroglobulin-like (α2 fraction) according to the results obtained with HPLC-mass spectrometry. In a statistical view (p
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39647548
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Fish & shellfish immunology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Evaluating serum proteinogram methodologies for the diagnosis of inflammation in fish: Acute and chronic patterns in gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) injected with λ-carrageenan.
Campos-Sánchez, Jose Carlos
Esteban, María Ángeles
Guardiola, Francisco A
Animals
Sea Bream
Carrageenan
Blood Proteins
Inflammation
Fish Diseases
Chronic Disease
Fish Proteins
Acute Disease
Evaluating serum proteinogram methodologies for the diagnosis of inflammation in fish: Acute and chronic patterns in gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) injected with λ-carrageenan. Campos-Sánchez, Jose Carlos Esteban, María Ángeles Guardiola, Francisco A Animals Sea Bream Carrageenan Blood Proteins Inflammation Fish Diseases Chronic Disease Fish Proteins Acute Disease Proteinogram is a semiquantitative method specially used in clinic to separate the serum proteins from patients for use in the diagnosis of diseases. However, this methodology has only been applied very recently with this approach in farmed fish. Thus, the aim of this study was to explore the changes in the serum proteinogram of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata), after triggering an acute or chronic sterile inflammation. For this, two experiments were carried out: i) Acute inflammation experiment: seabream specimens were injected intramuscularly with 50 μL of λ-carrageenan (0.5 mg fish) or buffer (control) and blood samples were collected at 3, 6 and 24 h post-injection; ii) Chronic inflammation experiment: specimens were injected at 0, 7 and 14 days with 500, 250 and 250 μL of λ-carrageenan, respectively (20 mg fish) or buffer, and blood samples were collected at 15 days post-injection. In both cases, serum was obtained and processed by electropherograms and HPLC-mass spectrometry. Results of electropherograms of control fish revealed four major proteins of 19.5, 76.3, 104.4, and 156.7 kDa in the serum. These four proteins were correlated with apolipoprotein A-II (II (the counterpart of mammalian albumin, Apo fraction), serotransferrin (β fraction), inter-α-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain H3-like (α1 fraction) and α-2-macroglobulin-like (α2 fraction) according to the results obtained with HPLC-mass spectrometry. In a statistical view (p
title Evaluating serum proteinogram methodologies for the diagnosis of inflammation in fish: Acute and chronic patterns in gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) injected with λ-carrageenan.
topic Animals
Sea Bream
Carrageenan
Blood Proteins
Inflammation
Fish Diseases
Chronic Disease
Fish Proteins
Acute Disease
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39647548/