The Secret Family Life of a Group of Golden Jackals on Samos, Greece.

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Autori principali: Custers, Jonas, Hatlauf, Jennifer, van der Niet, Sem, Tintoré, Beatriz, Miliou, Anastasia
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Ecology and evolution 2024
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author Custers, Jonas
Hatlauf, Jennifer
van der Niet, Sem
Tintoré, Beatriz
Miliou, Anastasia
author_facet Custers, Jonas
Hatlauf, Jennifer
van der Niet, Sem
Tintoré, Beatriz
Miliou, Anastasia
Custers, Jonas
Hatlauf, Jennifer
van der Niet, Sem
Tintoré, Beatriz
Miliou, Anastasia
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents The Secret Family Life of a Group of Golden Jackals on Samos, Greece. Custers, Jonas Hatlauf, Jennifer van der Niet, Sem Tintoré, Beatriz Miliou, Anastasia The golden jackal () is remarkably flexible in terms of behaviour. This is advantageous to the range expansion of the species to northern and western Europe. Despite the widespread distribution of the golden jackal, many aspects of its behaviour are still poorly known. In this study, we have aimed to improve our general understanding of golden jackal social behaviour by monitoring one family group of a unique insular population living on Samos (Greece) using camera trap data over a study period of 9 months. Successful identification of individual golden jackals based on visual characteristics, determination of the dominance hierarchy and social network analyses has allowed us to gain insights into the group's social organisation, mating system and social structure determined by social relationships. We revealed the studied family group to be relatively stable, consisting of a dominant adult pair and one or two generations of their offspring. Some major changes occurred during the breeding season in terms of social behaviour, group composition and structure. A total of six pups were born, which were cared for by both dominant adults as well as one male and one female yearling who stayed as helpers at the nest. Both the dominant female and the female yearling showed signs of lactation, suggesting either a case of pseudopregnancy or allonursing. Using non-invasive methods combined with individual identification based on coat colouration patterns, this research contributes to our understanding of the social behaviour of the golden jackal population on Samos in Europe and, by extension, of the species as a whole.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39650539
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher Ecology and evolution
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle The Secret Family Life of a Group of Golden Jackals on Samos, Greece.
Custers, Jonas
Hatlauf, Jennifer
van der Niet, Sem
Tintoré, Beatriz
Miliou, Anastasia
The Secret Family Life of a Group of Golden Jackals on Samos, Greece. Custers, Jonas Hatlauf, Jennifer van der Niet, Sem Tintoré, Beatriz Miliou, Anastasia The golden jackal () is remarkably flexible in terms of behaviour. This is advantageous to the range expansion of the species to northern and western Europe. Despite the widespread distribution of the golden jackal, many aspects of its behaviour are still poorly known. In this study, we have aimed to improve our general understanding of golden jackal social behaviour by monitoring one family group of a unique insular population living on Samos (Greece) using camera trap data over a study period of 9 months. Successful identification of individual golden jackals based on visual characteristics, determination of the dominance hierarchy and social network analyses has allowed us to gain insights into the group's social organisation, mating system and social structure determined by social relationships. We revealed the studied family group to be relatively stable, consisting of a dominant adult pair and one or two generations of their offspring. Some major changes occurred during the breeding season in terms of social behaviour, group composition and structure. A total of six pups were born, which were cared for by both dominant adults as well as one male and one female yearling who stayed as helpers at the nest. Both the dominant female and the female yearling showed signs of lactation, suggesting either a case of pseudopregnancy or allonursing. Using non-invasive methods combined with individual identification based on coat colouration patterns, this research contributes to our understanding of the social behaviour of the golden jackal population on Samos in Europe and, by extension, of the species as a whole.
title The Secret Family Life of a Group of Golden Jackals on Samos, Greece.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39650539/