Indications of a benthic foraminifer Cribrononion gnythosuturatum to salinities revealed by eDNA metabarcoding and morphological methods.

Fuente: PubMed
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Auteurs principaux: Cao, Yifei, Lei, Yanli, Shi, Junfeng, Fa, Wenlong, Yu, Jimin
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Marine pollution bulletin 2025
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author Cao, Yifei
Lei, Yanli
Shi, Junfeng
Fa, Wenlong
Yu, Jimin
author_facet Cao, Yifei
Lei, Yanli
Shi, Junfeng
Fa, Wenlong
Yu, Jimin
Cao, Yifei
Lei, Yanli
Shi, Junfeng
Fa, Wenlong
Yu, Jimin
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Indications of a benthic foraminifer Cribrononion gnythosuturatum to salinities revealed by eDNA metabarcoding and morphological methods. Cao, Yifei Lei, Yanli Shi, Junfeng Fa, Wenlong Yu, Jimin Foraminifera Salinity Geologic Sediments DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic Environmental Monitoring Cribrononion gnythosuturatum is a widely distributed benthic foraminifer. However, its adaptability to salinity changes is still poorly understood. To investigate the response of C. gnythosuturatum to salinity changes, sediment samples were collected from an intertidal zone of the Yellow Sea and cultured at 13 salinity gradients from 0 to 60 psu for 10 weeks. The results of the culture experiments were analyzed using morphological and eDNA methods. The results showed that extremely high tests broken rate at low salinities (50 psu), the stained protoplasm was concentrated in the center of the chambers. Meanwhile, both morphological and eDNA metabarcoding results showed that under abnormal salinity conditions (15-25 psu or 40-50 psu), the abundance, relative abundance and growth rate of C. gnythosuturatum reached the maximum value, while the tests were well preserved. This study reveals the mechanism by which C. gnythosuturatum is used as a salinity indicator for paleoenvironments.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39662185
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Marine pollution bulletin
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Indications of a benthic foraminifer Cribrononion gnythosuturatum to salinities revealed by eDNA metabarcoding and morphological methods.
Cao, Yifei
Lei, Yanli
Shi, Junfeng
Fa, Wenlong
Yu, Jimin
Foraminifera
Salinity
Geologic Sediments
DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic
Environmental Monitoring
Indications of a benthic foraminifer Cribrononion gnythosuturatum to salinities revealed by eDNA metabarcoding and morphological methods. Cao, Yifei Lei, Yanli Shi, Junfeng Fa, Wenlong Yu, Jimin Foraminifera Salinity Geologic Sediments DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic Environmental Monitoring Cribrononion gnythosuturatum is a widely distributed benthic foraminifer. However, its adaptability to salinity changes is still poorly understood. To investigate the response of C. gnythosuturatum to salinity changes, sediment samples were collected from an intertidal zone of the Yellow Sea and cultured at 13 salinity gradients from 0 to 60 psu for 10 weeks. The results of the culture experiments were analyzed using morphological and eDNA methods. The results showed that extremely high tests broken rate at low salinities (50 psu), the stained protoplasm was concentrated in the center of the chambers. Meanwhile, both morphological and eDNA metabarcoding results showed that under abnormal salinity conditions (15-25 psu or 40-50 psu), the abundance, relative abundance and growth rate of C. gnythosuturatum reached the maximum value, while the tests were well preserved. This study reveals the mechanism by which C. gnythosuturatum is used as a salinity indicator for paleoenvironments.
title Indications of a benthic foraminifer Cribrononion gnythosuturatum to salinities revealed by eDNA metabarcoding and morphological methods.
topic Foraminifera
Salinity
Geologic Sediments
DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic
Environmental Monitoring
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39662185/