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Hauptverfasser: Max, Ana, Martín-Vélez, Victor, Navarro, Joan, Borrell, Asunción, Montalvo, Tomas, Garcia-Garin, Odei
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Marine pollution bulletin 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39667134/
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author Max, Ana
Martín-Vélez, Victor
Navarro, Joan
Borrell, Asunción
Montalvo, Tomas
Garcia-Garin, Odei
author_facet Max, Ana
Martín-Vélez, Victor
Navarro, Joan
Borrell, Asunción
Montalvo, Tomas
Garcia-Garin, Odei
Max, Ana
Martín-Vélez, Victor
Navarro, Joan
Borrell, Asunción
Montalvo, Tomas
Garcia-Garin, Odei
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Characterization of plastic ingestion in urban gull chicks and its implications for their use as pollution sentinels in coastal cities. Max, Ana Martín-Vélez, Victor Navarro, Joan Borrell, Asunción Montalvo, Tomas Garcia-Garin, Odei Animals Charadriiformes Plastics Environmental Monitoring Spain Cities Water Pollutants, Chemical Sentinel Species Microplastics The increase of plastic pollution represents a significant ecological threat, particularly in human-impacted environments. However, the effects of plastic ingestion by urban wildlife are less understood. This study investigates the presence of microplastic (MPs; plastic 5 mm in size) in yellow-legged gull (Larus michahellis) chicks inhabiting the urban marine ecosystem of Barcelona (northeastern Spain). The stomach contents of 56 gull chicks were analysed, revealing the presence of MPs in 100 % of the individuals and MaPs in 19.64 % of individuals. Additionally, trophic analysis, through stomach content and stable isotope determination, identified links between diet and plastic ingestion, with diet diversity associated with higher MaP abundance. These results highlight the high presence of plastics in the early stages of an urban-dwelling wildlife species and open the potential role of the use of urban gull chicks as sentinels of marine and terrestrial pollution in urban coastal areas. The findings suggest that chicks can serve as bioindicators of plastic pollution, emphasizing the urgent need to address the high levels of plastic contamination in urban environments.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39667134
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Marine pollution bulletin
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Characterization of plastic ingestion in urban gull chicks and its implications for their use as pollution sentinels in coastal cities.
Max, Ana
Martín-Vélez, Victor
Navarro, Joan
Borrell, Asunción
Montalvo, Tomas
Garcia-Garin, Odei
Animals
Charadriiformes
Plastics
Environmental Monitoring
Spain
Cities
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Sentinel Species
Microplastics
Characterization of plastic ingestion in urban gull chicks and its implications for their use as pollution sentinels in coastal cities. Max, Ana Martín-Vélez, Victor Navarro, Joan Borrell, Asunción Montalvo, Tomas Garcia-Garin, Odei Animals Charadriiformes Plastics Environmental Monitoring Spain Cities Water Pollutants, Chemical Sentinel Species Microplastics The increase of plastic pollution represents a significant ecological threat, particularly in human-impacted environments. However, the effects of plastic ingestion by urban wildlife are less understood. This study investigates the presence of microplastic (MPs; plastic 5 mm in size) in yellow-legged gull (Larus michahellis) chicks inhabiting the urban marine ecosystem of Barcelona (northeastern Spain). The stomach contents of 56 gull chicks were analysed, revealing the presence of MPs in 100 % of the individuals and MaPs in 19.64 % of individuals. Additionally, trophic analysis, through stomach content and stable isotope determination, identified links between diet and plastic ingestion, with diet diversity associated with higher MaP abundance. These results highlight the high presence of plastics in the early stages of an urban-dwelling wildlife species and open the potential role of the use of urban gull chicks as sentinels of marine and terrestrial pollution in urban coastal areas. The findings suggest that chicks can serve as bioindicators of plastic pollution, emphasizing the urgent need to address the high levels of plastic contamination in urban environments.
title Characterization of plastic ingestion in urban gull chicks and its implications for their use as pollution sentinels in coastal cities.
topic Animals
Charadriiformes
Plastics
Environmental Monitoring
Spain
Cities
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Sentinel Species
Microplastics
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39667134/