Characterization and Analysis of the Functional Differences of the Two Eclosion Hormones in Regulating Molting in the White Shrimp .

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Autores principales: Li, Yunjiao, Li, Zecheng, Ran, Hongmei, Fan, Zihan, Yang, Fan, Chen, Hu, Zhou, Bo
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: International journal of molecular sciences 2024
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author Li, Yunjiao
Li, Zecheng
Ran, Hongmei
Fan, Zihan
Yang, Fan
Chen, Hu
Zhou, Bo
author_facet Li, Yunjiao
Li, Zecheng
Ran, Hongmei
Fan, Zihan
Yang, Fan
Chen, Hu
Zhou, Bo
Li, Yunjiao
Li, Zecheng
Ran, Hongmei
Fan, Zihan
Yang, Fan
Chen, Hu
Zhou, Bo
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Characterization and Analysis of the Functional Differences of the Two Eclosion Hormones in Regulating Molting in the White Shrimp . Li, Yunjiao Li, Zecheng Ran, Hongmei Fan, Zihan Yang, Fan Chen, Hu Zhou, Bo Animals Molting Penaeidae RNA Interference Phylogeny Amino Acid Sequence Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental Arthropod Proteins , with an annual production of 5-6 million tons and a value of USD 50-60 billion, is a cornerstone of global aquaculture. However, molting-related losses of 5-20% significantly impact this industry, and the physiological mechanisms of molting remain unclear. This study aims to elucidate the role of eclosion hormone (EH) in molting regulation and enhances the understanding of molting physiology in . This study investigated the role of (EH) in molting regulation. Two cDNAs, and , were identified, and their expression patterns across tissues and seven molting stages (A, B, C, D0, D1, D2, and D3) were analyzed. was predominantly expressed in the gill, epidermis, and eyestalk, while was mainly expressed in the eyestalk and brain. was highly expressed in the eyestalk, epidermis, and gills at the D2 and D3 stages of molting, whereas was highly expressed in both the D2 (brain) and D3 (eyestalk) stages. RNA interference (RNAi) targeting revealed its critical role in molting, as silencing disrupted the expression of molting-regulation genes, , , , , , and bursicon (), significantly delaying the molting process. These findings highlight both and as indispensable for normal molting in and provide a foundation for developing effective molting management strategies to reduce industry losses.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39684523
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher International journal of molecular sciences
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Characterization and Analysis of the Functional Differences of the Two Eclosion Hormones in Regulating Molting in the White Shrimp .
Li, Yunjiao
Li, Zecheng
Ran, Hongmei
Fan, Zihan
Yang, Fan
Chen, Hu
Zhou, Bo
Animals
Molting
Penaeidae
RNA Interference
Phylogeny
Amino Acid Sequence
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Arthropod Proteins
Characterization and Analysis of the Functional Differences of the Two Eclosion Hormones in Regulating Molting in the White Shrimp . Li, Yunjiao Li, Zecheng Ran, Hongmei Fan, Zihan Yang, Fan Chen, Hu Zhou, Bo Animals Molting Penaeidae RNA Interference Phylogeny Amino Acid Sequence Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental Arthropod Proteins , with an annual production of 5-6 million tons and a value of USD 50-60 billion, is a cornerstone of global aquaculture. However, molting-related losses of 5-20% significantly impact this industry, and the physiological mechanisms of molting remain unclear. This study aims to elucidate the role of eclosion hormone (EH) in molting regulation and enhances the understanding of molting physiology in . This study investigated the role of (EH) in molting regulation. Two cDNAs, and , were identified, and their expression patterns across tissues and seven molting stages (A, B, C, D0, D1, D2, and D3) were analyzed. was predominantly expressed in the gill, epidermis, and eyestalk, while was mainly expressed in the eyestalk and brain. was highly expressed in the eyestalk, epidermis, and gills at the D2 and D3 stages of molting, whereas was highly expressed in both the D2 (brain) and D3 (eyestalk) stages. RNA interference (RNAi) targeting revealed its critical role in molting, as silencing disrupted the expression of molting-regulation genes, , , , , , and bursicon (), significantly delaying the molting process. These findings highlight both and as indispensable for normal molting in and provide a foundation for developing effective molting management strategies to reduce industry losses.
title Characterization and Analysis of the Functional Differences of the Two Eclosion Hormones in Regulating Molting in the White Shrimp .
topic Animals
Molting
Penaeidae
RNA Interference
Phylogeny
Amino Acid Sequence
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Arthropod Proteins
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39684523/