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Main Authors: Chen, Yung-Chia, Chan, Yin-Ching, Chang, Yun-Ching, Liu, Hung-Wen, Cheng, Chung-Che, Chang, Sue-Joan
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Food science and biotechnology 2025
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39758737/
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author Chen, Yung-Chia
Chan, Yin-Ching
Chang, Yun-Ching
Liu, Hung-Wen
Cheng, Chung-Che
Chang, Sue-Joan
author_facet Chen, Yung-Chia
Chan, Yin-Ching
Chang, Yun-Ching
Liu, Hung-Wen
Cheng, Chung-Che
Chang, Sue-Joan
Chen, Yung-Chia
Chan, Yin-Ching
Chang, Yun-Ching
Liu, Hung-Wen
Cheng, Chung-Che
Chang, Sue-Joan
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Mitigation of high-fat diet-induced sarcopenia by fruit extracts via autophagic flux and mitochondrial quality control. Chen, Yung-Chia Chan, Yin-Ching Chang, Yun-Ching Liu, Hung-Wen Cheng, Chung-Che Chang, Sue-Joan Sarcopenic obesity, encompassing both muscle wasting and obesity, is relevant across individuals. (TS) has been shown to regulate glucose and lipid metabolisms. However, the efficacy and mechanisms of TS fruit (TSF) in sarcopenic obesity are unclear. This study investigated impacts of TSF extract on skeletal muscle atrophy in C57BL/6 mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD). After 25 weeks of TSF pre-treatment and supplementation, it reversed loss of skeletal muscle mass and grip strength in HFD-fed mice, independent of body weight changes. TSF treatment notably increased the phosphorylation of Akt, mTOR, and P70S6K, while suppressing nuclear localization of NFκB, FoxO1a, and transcription of atrogin-1, MuRF-1, and myostatin expression in HFD-fed muscle. Additionally, TSF influenced autophagic flux and mitochondria quality control, emphasizing its role in balancing protein synthesis and degradation. In conclusion, TSF alleviates HFD-induced sarcopenia via protein turnover, autophagic flux and mitochondria quality control, highlighting its potential therapeutic value for sarcopenic obesity. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10068-024-01610-3.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39758737
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Food science and biotechnology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Mitigation of high-fat diet-induced sarcopenia by fruit extracts via autophagic flux and mitochondrial quality control.
Chen, Yung-Chia
Chan, Yin-Ching
Chang, Yun-Ching
Liu, Hung-Wen
Cheng, Chung-Che
Chang, Sue-Joan
Mitigation of high-fat diet-induced sarcopenia by fruit extracts via autophagic flux and mitochondrial quality control. Chen, Yung-Chia Chan, Yin-Ching Chang, Yun-Ching Liu, Hung-Wen Cheng, Chung-Che Chang, Sue-Joan Sarcopenic obesity, encompassing both muscle wasting and obesity, is relevant across individuals. (TS) has been shown to regulate glucose and lipid metabolisms. However, the efficacy and mechanisms of TS fruit (TSF) in sarcopenic obesity are unclear. This study investigated impacts of TSF extract on skeletal muscle atrophy in C57BL/6 mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD). After 25 weeks of TSF pre-treatment and supplementation, it reversed loss of skeletal muscle mass and grip strength in HFD-fed mice, independent of body weight changes. TSF treatment notably increased the phosphorylation of Akt, mTOR, and P70S6K, while suppressing nuclear localization of NFκB, FoxO1a, and transcription of atrogin-1, MuRF-1, and myostatin expression in HFD-fed muscle. Additionally, TSF influenced autophagic flux and mitochondria quality control, emphasizing its role in balancing protein synthesis and degradation. In conclusion, TSF alleviates HFD-induced sarcopenia via protein turnover, autophagic flux and mitochondria quality control, highlighting its potential therapeutic value for sarcopenic obesity. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10068-024-01610-3.
title Mitigation of high-fat diet-induced sarcopenia by fruit extracts via autophagic flux and mitochondrial quality control.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39758737/