Inherent differential microbial assemblages and functions associated with corals exhibiting different thermal phenotypes.

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Autores principales: Santoro, Erika P, Cárdenas, Anny, Villela, Helena D M, Vilela, Caren L S, Ghizelini, Angela M, Duarte, Gustavo A S, Perna, Gabriela, Saraiva, João P, Thomas, Torsten, Voolstra, Christian R, Peixoto, Raquel S
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Science advances 2025
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author Santoro, Erika P
Cárdenas, Anny
Villela, Helena D M
Vilela, Caren L S
Ghizelini, Angela M
Duarte, Gustavo A S
Perna, Gabriela
Saraiva, João P
Thomas, Torsten
Voolstra, Christian R
Peixoto, Raquel S
author_facet Santoro, Erika P
Cárdenas, Anny
Villela, Helena D M
Vilela, Caren L S
Ghizelini, Angela M
Duarte, Gustavo A S
Perna, Gabriela
Saraiva, João P
Thomas, Torsten
Voolstra, Christian R
Peixoto, Raquel S
Santoro, Erika P
Cárdenas, Anny
Villela, Helena D M
Vilela, Caren L S
Ghizelini, Angela M
Duarte, Gustavo A S
Perna, Gabriela
Saraiva, João P
Thomas, Torsten
Voolstra, Christian R
Peixoto, Raquel S
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Inherent differential microbial assemblages and functions associated with corals exhibiting different thermal phenotypes. Santoro, Erika P Cárdenas, Anny Villela, Helena D M Vilela, Caren L S Ghizelini, Angela M Duarte, Gustavo A S Perna, Gabriela Saraiva, João P Thomas, Torsten Voolstra, Christian R Peixoto, Raquel S Anthozoa Animals Phenotype Microbiota Temperature Metagenomics Symbiosis Bacteria Certain coral individuals exhibit enhanced resistance to thermal bleaching, yet the specific microbial assemblages and their roles in these phenotypes remain unclear. We compared the microbial communities of thermal bleaching-resistant (TBR) and thermal bleaching-sensitive (TBS) corals using metabarcoding and metagenomics. Our multidomain approach revealed stable distinct microbial compositions between thermal phenotypes. Notably, TBR corals were inherently enriched with microbial eukaryotes, particularly Symbiodiniaceae, linked to photosynthesis, and the biosynthesis of antibiotic and antitumor compounds and glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor proteins, crucial for cell wall regulation and metabolite exchange. In contrast, TBS corals were dominated by bacterial metabolic genes related to nitrogen, amino acid, and lipid metabolism. The inherent microbiome differences between TBR and TBS corals, already observed before thermal stress, point to distinct holobiont phenotypes associated to thermal bleaching resistance, offering insights into mechanisms underlying coral response to climate-induced stress.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39823335
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Science advances
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Inherent differential microbial assemblages and functions associated with corals exhibiting different thermal phenotypes.
Santoro, Erika P
Cárdenas, Anny
Villela, Helena D M
Vilela, Caren L S
Ghizelini, Angela M
Duarte, Gustavo A S
Perna, Gabriela
Saraiva, João P
Thomas, Torsten
Voolstra, Christian R
Peixoto, Raquel S
Anthozoa
Animals
Phenotype
Microbiota
Temperature
Metagenomics
Symbiosis
Bacteria
Inherent differential microbial assemblages and functions associated with corals exhibiting different thermal phenotypes. Santoro, Erika P Cárdenas, Anny Villela, Helena D M Vilela, Caren L S Ghizelini, Angela M Duarte, Gustavo A S Perna, Gabriela Saraiva, João P Thomas, Torsten Voolstra, Christian R Peixoto, Raquel S Anthozoa Animals Phenotype Microbiota Temperature Metagenomics Symbiosis Bacteria Certain coral individuals exhibit enhanced resistance to thermal bleaching, yet the specific microbial assemblages and their roles in these phenotypes remain unclear. We compared the microbial communities of thermal bleaching-resistant (TBR) and thermal bleaching-sensitive (TBS) corals using metabarcoding and metagenomics. Our multidomain approach revealed stable distinct microbial compositions between thermal phenotypes. Notably, TBR corals were inherently enriched with microbial eukaryotes, particularly Symbiodiniaceae, linked to photosynthesis, and the biosynthesis of antibiotic and antitumor compounds and glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor proteins, crucial for cell wall regulation and metabolite exchange. In contrast, TBS corals were dominated by bacterial metabolic genes related to nitrogen, amino acid, and lipid metabolism. The inherent microbiome differences between TBR and TBS corals, already observed before thermal stress, point to distinct holobiont phenotypes associated to thermal bleaching resistance, offering insights into mechanisms underlying coral response to climate-induced stress.
title Inherent differential microbial assemblages and functions associated with corals exhibiting different thermal phenotypes.
topic Anthozoa
Animals
Phenotype
Microbiota
Temperature
Metagenomics
Symbiosis
Bacteria
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39823335/